Class: AWS.CloudFront (2016-11-25)
- Inherits:
-
AWS.Service
- Object
- AWS.Service
- AWS.CloudFront_20161125
- Identifier:
- cloudfront
- API Version:
- 2016-11-25
- Defined in:
- (unknown)
Overview
Constructs a service interface object. Each API operation is exposed as a function on service.
Service Description
This is the Amazon CloudFront API Reference. This guide is for developers who need detailed information about the CloudFront API actions, data types, and errors. For detailed information about CloudFront features and their associated API calls, see the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Sending a Request Using CloudFront
var cloudfront = new AWS.CloudFront();
cloudfront.createCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity(params, function (err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Locking the API Version
In order to ensure that the CloudFront object uses this specific API, you can
construct the object by passing the apiVersion
option to the constructor:
var cloudfront = new AWS.CloudFront({apiVersion: '2016-11-25'});
You can also set the API version globally in AWS.config.apiVersions
using
the cloudfront service identifier:
AWS.config.apiVersions = {
cloudfront: '2016-11-25',
// other service API versions
};
var cloudfront = new AWS.CloudFront();
Version:
-
2016-11-25
Waiter Resource States
This service supports a list of resource states that can be polled using the waitFor() method. The resource states are:
distributionDeployed, invalidationCompleted, streamingDistributionDeployed
Constructor Summary
-
new AWS.CloudFront(options = {}) ⇒ Object
constructor
Constructs a service object.
Property Summary
-
endpoint ⇒ AWS.Endpoint
readwrite
An Endpoint object representing the endpoint URL for service requests.
Properties inherited from AWS.Service
Method Summary
-
createCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Creates a new origin access identity.
-
createDistribution(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Creates a new web distribution.
-
createDistributionWithTags(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Create a new distribution with tags.
-
createInvalidation(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Create a new invalidation.
-
createStreamingDistribution(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Creates a new RMTP distribution.
-
createStreamingDistributionWithTags(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Create a new streaming distribution with tags.
-
deleteCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Delete an origin access identity.
-
deleteDistribution(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Delete a distribution.
-
deleteStreamingDistribution(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Delete a streaming distribution.
-
getCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Get the information about an origin access identity.
-
getCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Get the configuration information about an origin access identity.
-
getDistribution(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Get the information about a distribution.
-
getDistributionConfig(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Get the configuration information about a distribution.
-
getInvalidation(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Get the information about an invalidation.
-
getStreamingDistribution(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Gets information about a specified RTMP distribution, including the distribution configuration.
-
getStreamingDistributionConfig(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Get the configuration information about a streaming distribution.
-
listCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentities(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Lists origin access identities.
-
listDistributions(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
List distributions.
-
listDistributionsByWebACLId(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
List the distributions that are associated with a specified AWS WAF web ACL.
-
listInvalidations(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Lists invalidation batches.
-
listStreamingDistributions(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
List streaming distributions.
-
listTagsForResource(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
List tags for a CloudFront resource.
-
tagResource(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Add tags to a CloudFront resource.
-
untagResource(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Remove tags from a CloudFront resource.
-
updateCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Update an origin access identity.
-
updateDistribution(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Update a distribution.
-
updateStreamingDistribution(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Update a streaming distribution.
-
waitFor(state, params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Waits for a given CloudFront_20161125 resource.
Methods inherited from AWS.Service
makeRequest, makeUnauthenticatedRequest, setupRequestListeners, defineService
Constructor Details
new AWS.CloudFront(options = {}) ⇒ Object
Constructs a service object. This object has one method for each API operation.
Examples:
Constructing a CloudFront object
var cloudfront = new AWS.CloudFront({apiVersion: '2016-11-25'});
Options Hash (options):
-
params
(map)
—
An optional map of parameters to bind to every request sent by this service object. For more information on bound parameters, see "Working with Services" in the Getting Started Guide.
-
endpoint
(String)
—
The endpoint URI to send requests to. The default endpoint is built from the configured
region
. The endpoint should be a string like'https://{service}.{region}.amazonaws.com'
. -
accessKeyId
(String)
—
your AWS access key ID.
-
secretAccessKey
(String)
—
your AWS secret access key.
-
sessionToken
(AWS.Credentials)
—
the optional AWS session token to sign requests with.
-
credentials
(AWS.Credentials)
—
the AWS credentials to sign requests with. You can either specify this object, or specify the accessKeyId and secretAccessKey options directly.
-
credentialProvider
(AWS.CredentialProviderChain)
—
the provider chain used to resolve credentials if no static
credentials
property is set. -
region
(String)
—
the region to send service requests to. See AWS.CloudFront_20161125.region for more information.
-
maxRetries
(Integer)
—
the maximum amount of retries to attempt with a request. See AWS.CloudFront_20161125.maxRetries for more information.
-
maxRedirects
(Integer)
—
the maximum amount of redirects to follow with a request. See AWS.CloudFront_20161125.maxRedirects for more information.
-
sslEnabled
(Boolean)
—
whether to enable SSL for requests.
-
paramValidation
(Boolean|map)
—
whether input parameters should be validated against the operation description before sending the request. Defaults to true. Pass a map to enable any of the following specific validation features:
- min [Boolean] — Validates that a value meets the min
constraint. This is enabled by default when paramValidation is set
to
true
. - max [Boolean] — Validates that a value meets the max constraint.
- pattern [Boolean] — Validates that a string value matches a regular expression.
- enum [Boolean] — Validates that a string value matches one of the allowable enum values.
- min [Boolean] — Validates that a value meets the min
constraint. This is enabled by default when paramValidation is set
to
-
computeChecksums
(Boolean)
—
whether to compute checksums for payload bodies when the service accepts it (currently supported in S3 only)
-
convertResponseTypes
(Boolean)
—
whether types are converted when parsing response data. Currently only supported for JSON based services. Turning this off may improve performance on large response payloads. Defaults to
true
. -
correctClockSkew
(Boolean)
—
whether to apply a clock skew correction and retry requests that fail because of an skewed client clock. Defaults to
false
. -
s3ForcePathStyle
(Boolean)
—
whether to force path style URLs for S3 objects.
-
s3BucketEndpoint
(Boolean)
—
whether the provided endpoint addresses an individual bucket (false if it addresses the root API endpoint). Note that setting this configuration option requires an
endpoint
to be provided explicitly to the service constructor. -
s3DisableBodySigning
(Boolean)
—
whether S3 body signing should be disabled when using signature version
v4
. Body signing can only be disabled when using https. Defaults totrue
. -
retryDelayOptions
(map)
—
A set of options to configure the retry delay on retryable errors. Currently supported options are:
- base [Integer] — The base number of milliseconds to use in the exponential backoff for operation retries. Defaults to 100 ms for all services except DynamoDB, where it defaults to 50ms.
- customBackoff [function] — A custom function that accepts a retry count
and returns the amount of time to delay in milliseconds. The
base
option will be ignored if this option is supplied.
-
httpOptions
(map)
—
A set of options to pass to the low-level HTTP request. Currently supported options are:
- proxy [String] — the URL to proxy requests through
- agent [http.Agent, https.Agent] — the Agent object to perform
HTTP requests with. Used for connection pooling. Defaults to the global
agent (
http.globalAgent
) for non-SSL connections. Note that for SSL connections, a special Agent object is used in order to enable peer certificate verification. This feature is only available in the Node.js environment. - connectTimeout [Integer] — Sets the socket to timeout after
failing to establish a connection with the server after
connectTimeout
milliseconds. This timeout has no effect once a socket connection has been established. - timeout [Integer] — Sets the socket to timeout after timeout milliseconds of inactivity on the socket. Defaults to two minutes (120000).
- xhrAsync [Boolean] — Whether the SDK will send asynchronous HTTP requests. Used in the browser environment only. Set to false to send requests synchronously. Defaults to true (async on).
- xhrWithCredentials [Boolean] — Sets the "withCredentials" property of an XMLHttpRequest object. Used in the browser environment only. Defaults to false.
-
apiVersion
(String, Date)
—
a String in YYYY-MM-DD format (or a date) that represents the latest possible API version that can be used in all services (unless overridden by
apiVersions
). Specify 'latest' to use the latest possible version. -
apiVersions
(map<String, String|Date>)
—
a map of service identifiers (the lowercase service class name) with the API version to use when instantiating a service. Specify 'latest' for each individual that can use the latest available version.
-
logger
(#write, #log)
—
an object that responds to .write() (like a stream) or .log() (like the console object) in order to log information about requests
-
systemClockOffset
(Number)
—
an offset value in milliseconds to apply to all signing times. Use this to compensate for clock skew when your system may be out of sync with the service time. Note that this configuration option can only be applied to the global
AWS.config
object and cannot be overridden in service-specific configuration. Defaults to 0 milliseconds. -
signatureVersion
(String)
—
the signature version to sign requests with (overriding the API configuration). Possible values are: 'v2', 'v3', 'v4'.
-
signatureCache
(Boolean)
—
whether the signature to sign requests with (overriding the API configuration) is cached. Only applies to the signature version 'v4'. Defaults to
true
. -
dynamoDbCrc32
(Boolean)
—
whether to validate the CRC32 checksum of HTTP response bodies returned by DynamoDB. Default:
true
. -
useAccelerateEndpoint
(Boolean)
—
Whether to use the S3 Transfer Acceleration endpoint with the S3 service. Default:
false
. -
clientSideMonitoring
(Boolean)
—
whether to collect and publish this client's performance metrics of all its API requests.
-
endpointDiscoveryEnabled
(Boolean)
—
whether to enable endpoint discovery for operations that allow optionally using an endpoint returned by the service. Defaults to 'false'
-
endpointCacheSize
(Number)
—
the size of the global cache storing endpoints from endpoint discovery operations. Once endpoint cache is created, updating this setting cannot change existing cache size. Defaults to 1000
-
hostPrefixEnabled
(Boolean)
—
whether to marshal request parameters to the prefix of hostname. Defaults to
true
.
Property Details
Method Details
createCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Creates a new origin access identity. If you're using Amazon S3 for your origin, you can use an origin access identity to require users to access your content using a CloudFront URL instead of the Amazon S3 URL. For more information about how to use origin access identities, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the createCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity operation
var params = {
CloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig: { /* required */
CallerReference: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Comment: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
}
};
cloudfront.createCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
CloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
— (map
)The current configuration information for the identity.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique number that ensures the request can't be replayed.
If the
CallerReference
is new (no matter the content of theCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
object), a new origin access identity is created.If the
CallerReference
is a value already sent in a previous identity request, and the content of theCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), the response includes the same information returned to the original request.If the
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create an identity, but the content of theCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityAlreadyExists
error.Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the origin access identity.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:CloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity
— (map
)The origin access identity's information.
Id
— required — (String
)The ID for the origin access identity. For example:
E74FTE3AJFJ256A
.S3CanonicalUserId
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 canonical user ID for the origin access identity, used when giving the origin access identity read permission to an object in Amazon S3.
CloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
— (map
)The current configuration information for the identity.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique number that ensures the request can't be replayed.
If the
CallerReference
is new (no matter the content of theCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
object), a new origin access identity is created.If the
CallerReference
is a value already sent in a previous identity request, and the content of theCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), the response includes the same information returned to the original request.If the
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create an identity, but the content of theCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityAlreadyExists
error.Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the origin access identity.
Location
— (String
)The fully qualified URI of the new origin access identity just created. For example:
https://cloudfront.amazonaws.com/2010-11-01/origin-access-identity/cloudfront/E74FTE3AJFJ256A
.ETag
— (String
)The current version of the origin access identity created.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
createDistribution(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Creates a new web distribution. Send a GET
request to the /CloudFront API version/distribution
/distribution ID
resource.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the createDistribution operation
var params = {
DistributionConfig: { /* required */
CallerReference: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Comment: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
DefaultCacheBehavior: { /* required */
ForwardedValues: { /* required */
Cookies: { /* required */
Forward: none | whitelist | all, /* required */
WhitelistedNames: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
}
},
QueryString: true || false, /* required */
Headers: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
QueryStringCacheKeys: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
}
},
MinTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
TargetOriginId: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
TrustedSigners: { /* required */
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
ViewerProtocolPolicy: allow-all | https-only | redirect-to-https, /* required */
AllowedMethods: {
Items: [ /* required */
GET | HEAD | POST | PUT | PATCH | OPTIONS | DELETE,
/* more items */
],
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
CachedMethods: {
Items: [ /* required */
GET | HEAD | POST | PUT | PATCH | OPTIONS | DELETE,
/* more items */
],
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE' /* required */
}
},
Compress: true || false,
DefaultTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE',
LambdaFunctionAssociations: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
{
EventType: viewer-request | viewer-response | origin-request | origin-response,
LambdaFunctionARN: 'STRING_VALUE'
},
/* more items */
]
},
MaxTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE',
SmoothStreaming: true || false
},
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
Origins: { /* required */
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
{
DomainName: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Id: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
CustomHeaders: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
{
HeaderName: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
HeaderValue: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
},
/* more items */
]
},
CustomOriginConfig: {
HTTPPort: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
HTTPSPort: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
OriginProtocolPolicy: http-only | match-viewer | https-only, /* required */
OriginSslProtocols: {
Items: [ /* required */
SSLv3 | TLSv1 | TLSv1.1 | TLSv1.2,
/* more items */
],
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE' /* required */
}
},
OriginPath: 'STRING_VALUE',
S3OriginConfig: {
OriginAccessIdentity: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
}
},
/* more items */
]
},
Aliases: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
CacheBehaviors: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
{
ForwardedValues: { /* required */
Cookies: { /* required */
Forward: none | whitelist | all, /* required */
WhitelistedNames: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
}
},
QueryString: true || false, /* required */
Headers: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
QueryStringCacheKeys: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
}
},
MinTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
PathPattern: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
TargetOriginId: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
TrustedSigners: { /* required */
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
ViewerProtocolPolicy: allow-all | https-only | redirect-to-https, /* required */
AllowedMethods: {
Items: [ /* required */
GET | HEAD | POST | PUT | PATCH | OPTIONS | DELETE,
/* more items */
],
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
CachedMethods: {
Items: [ /* required */
GET | HEAD | POST | PUT | PATCH | OPTIONS | DELETE,
/* more items */
],
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE' /* required */
}
},
Compress: true || false,
DefaultTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE',
LambdaFunctionAssociations: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
{
EventType: viewer-request | viewer-response | origin-request | origin-response,
LambdaFunctionARN: 'STRING_VALUE'
},
/* more items */
]
},
MaxTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE',
SmoothStreaming: true || false
},
/* more items */
]
},
CustomErrorResponses: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
{
ErrorCode: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
ErrorCachingMinTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE',
ResponseCode: 'STRING_VALUE',
ResponsePagePath: 'STRING_VALUE'
},
/* more items */
]
},
DefaultRootObject: 'STRING_VALUE',
HttpVersion: http1.1 | http2,
IsIPV6Enabled: true || false,
Logging: {
Bucket: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
IncludeCookies: true || false, /* required */
Prefix: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
},
PriceClass: PriceClass_100 | PriceClass_200 | PriceClass_All,
Restrictions: {
GeoRestriction: { /* required */
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
RestrictionType: blacklist | whitelist | none, /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
}
},
ViewerCertificate: {
ACMCertificateArn: 'STRING_VALUE',
Certificate: 'STRING_VALUE',
CertificateSource: cloudfront | iam | acm,
CloudFrontDefaultCertificate: true || false,
IAMCertificateId: 'STRING_VALUE',
MinimumProtocolVersion: SSLv3 | TLSv1,
SSLSupportMethod: sni-only | vip
},
WebACLId: 'STRING_VALUE'
}
};
cloudfront.createDistribution(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
DistributionConfig
— (map
)The distribution's configuration information.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique value (for example, a date-time stamp) that ensures that the request can't be replayed.
If the value of
CallerReference
is new (regardless of the content of theDistributionConfig
object), CloudFront creates a new distribution.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create a distribution, and if the content of theDistributionConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), CloudFront returns the same the response that it returned to the original request.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create a distribution but the content of theDistributionConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aDistributionAlreadyExists
error.Aliases
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
DefaultRootObject
— (String
)The object that you want CloudFront to request from your origin (for example,
index.html
) when a viewer requests the root URL for your distribution (http://www.example.com
) instead of an object in your distribution (http://www.example.com/product-description.html
). Specifying a default root object avoids exposing the contents of your distribution.Specify only the object name, for example,
index.html
. Do not add a/
before the object name.If you don't want to specify a default root object when you create a distribution, include an empty
DefaultRootObject
element.To delete the default root object from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
DefaultRootObject
element.To replace the default root object, update the distribution configuration and specify the new object.
For more information about the default root object, see Creating a Default Root Object in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Origins
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about origins for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of origins for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains origins for this distribution.
Id
— required — (String
)A unique identifier for the origin. The value of
Id
must be unique within the distribution.When you specify the value of
TargetOriginId
for the default cache behavior or for another cache behavior, you indicate the origin to which you want the cache behavior to route requests by specifying the value of theId
element for that origin. When a request matches the path pattern for that cache behavior, CloudFront routes the request to the specified origin. For more information, see Cache Behavior Settings in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.DomainName
— required — (String
)Amazon S3 origins: The DNS name of the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
myawsbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Constraints for Amazon S3 origins:
-
If you configured Amazon S3 Transfer Acceleration for your bucket, do not specify the
s3-accelerate
endpoint forDomainName
. -
The bucket name must be between 3 and 63 characters long (inclusive).
-
The bucket name must contain only lowercase characters, numbers, periods, underscores, and dashes.
-
The bucket name must not contain adjacent periods.
Custom Origins: The DNS domain name for the HTTP server from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
www.example.com
.Constraints for custom origins:
-
DomainName
must be a valid DNS name that contains only a-z, A-Z, 0-9, dot (.), hyphen (-), or underscore (_) characters. -
The name cannot exceed 128 characters.
-
OriginPath
— (String
)An optional element that causes CloudFront to request your content from a directory in your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. When you include the
OriginPath
element, specify the directory name, beginning with a/
. CloudFront appends the directory name to the value ofDomainName
, for example,example.com/production
. Do not include a/
at the end of the directory name.For example, suppose you've specified the following values for your distribution:
-
DomainName
: An Amazon S3 bucket namedmyawsbucket
. -
OriginPath
:/production
-
CNAME
:example.com
When a user enters
example.com/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/index.html
.When a user enters
example.com/acme/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/acme/index.html
.-
CustomHeaders
— (map
)A complex type that contains names and values for the custom headers that you want.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of custom headers, if any, for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A list that contains one
OriginCustomHeader
element for each custom header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin. If Quantity is0
, omitItems
.HeaderName
— required — (String
)The name of a header that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. For more information, see Forwarding Custom Headers to Your Origin (Web Distributions Only) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
HeaderValue
— required — (String
)The value for the header that you specified in the
HeaderName
field.
S3OriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 origin. If the origin is a custom origin, use the
CustomOriginConfig
element instead.OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the origin. Use an origin access identity to configure the origin so that viewers can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront. The format of the value is:
origin-access-identity/CloudFront/ID-of-origin-access-identity
where
ID-of-origin-access-identity
is the value that CloudFront returned in theID
element when you created the origin access identity.If you want viewers to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information about the origin access identity, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CustomOriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about a custom origin. If the origin is an Amazon S3 bucket, use the
S3OriginConfig
element instead.HTTPPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP port the custom origin listens on.
HTTPSPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTPS port the custom origin listens on.
OriginProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The origin protocol policy to apply to your origin.
Possible values include:"http-only"
"match-viewer"
"https-only"
OriginSslProtocols
— (map
)The SSL/TLS protocols that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with your origin over HTTPS.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of SSL/TLS protocols that you want to allow CloudFront to use when establishing an HTTPS connection with this origin.
Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A list that contains allowed SSL/TLS protocols for this distribution.
DefaultCacheBehavior
— required — (map
)A complex type that describes the default cache behavior if you do not specify a
CacheBehavior
element or if files don't match any of the values ofPathPattern
inCacheBehavior
elements. You must create exactly one default cache behavior.TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CacheBehaviors
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more
CacheBehavior
elements.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of cache behaviors for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains cache behaviors for this distribution. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.PathPattern
— required — (String
)The pattern (for example,
images/*.jpg
) that specifies which requests to apply the behavior to. When CloudFront receives a viewer request, the requested path is compared with path patterns in the order in which cache behaviors are listed in the distribution.Note: You can optionally include a slash (/
) at the beginning of the path pattern. For example,/images/*.jpg
. CloudFront behavior is the same with or without the leading/
.The path pattern for the default cache behavior is
*
and cannot be changed. If the request for an object does not match the path pattern for any cache behaviors, CloudFront applies the behavior in the default cache behavior.For more information, see Path Pattern in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)The maximum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin adds HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify true; if not, specify false. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CustomErrorResponses
— (map
)A complex type that controls the following:
-
Whether CloudFront replaces HTTP status codes in the 4xx and 5xx range with custom error messages before returning the response to the viewer.
-
How long CloudFront caches HTTP status codes in the 4xx and 5xx range.
For more information about custom error pages, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP status codes for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains a
CustomErrorResponse
element for each HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.ErrorCode
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.
ResponsePagePath
— (String
)The path to the custom error page that you want CloudFront to return to a viewer when your origin returns the HTTP status code specified by
ErrorCode
, for example,/4xx-errors/403-forbidden.html
. If you want to store your objects and your custom error pages in different locations, your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the following is true:-
The value of
PathPattern
matches the path to your custom error messages. For example, suppose you saved custom error pages for 4xx errors in an Amazon S3 bucket in a directory named/4xx-errors
. Your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the path pattern routes requests for your custom error pages to that location, for example,/4xx-errors/*
. -
The value of
TargetOriginId
specifies the value of theID
element for the origin that contains your custom error pages.
If you specify a value for
ResponsePagePath
, you must also specify a value forResponseCode
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponsePagePath>
, in the XML document.We recommend that you store custom error pages in an Amazon S3 bucket. If you store custom error pages on an HTTP server and the server starts to return 5xx errors, CloudFront can't get the files that you want to return to viewers because the origin server is unavailable.
-
ResponseCode
— (String
)The HTTP status code that you want CloudFront to return to the viewer along with the custom error page. There are a variety of reasons that you might want CloudFront to return a status code different from the status code that your origin returned to CloudFront, for example:
-
Some Internet devices (some firewalls and corporate proxies, for example) intercept HTTP 4xx and 5xx and prevent the response from being returned to the viewer. If you substitute
200
, the response typically won't be intercepted. -
If you don't care about distinguishing among different client errors or server errors, you can specify
400
or500
as theResponseCode
for all 4xx or 5xx errors. -
You might want to return a
200
status code (OK) and static website so your customers don't know that your website is down.
If you specify a value for
ResponseCode
, you must also specify a value forResponsePagePath
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponseCode>
, in the XML document.-
ErrorCachingMinTTL
— (Integer
)The minimum amount of time, in seconds, that you want CloudFront to cache the HTTP status code specified in
ErrorCode
. When this time period has elapsed, CloudFront queries your origin to see whether the problem that caused the error has been resolved and the requested object is now available.If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,
<ErrorCachingMinTTL>
, in the XML document.For more information, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the distribution.
If you don't want to specify a comment, include an empty
Comment
element.To delete an existing comment, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
Comment
element.To add or change a comment, update the distribution configuration and specify the new comment.
Logging
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether access logs are written for the distribution.
For more information about logging, see Access Logs in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket. If you do not want to enable logging when you create a distribution or if you want to disable logging for an existing distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specify emptyBucket
andPrefix
elements. If you specifyfalse
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
,prefix
, andIncludeCookies
, the values are automatically deleted.IncludeCookies
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to include cookies in access logs, specify
true
forIncludeCookies
. If you choose to include cookies in logs, CloudFront logs all cookies regardless of how you configure the cache behaviors for this distribution. If you do not want to include cookies when you create a distribution or if you want to disable include cookies for an existing distribution, specifyfalse
forIncludeCookies
.Bucket
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 bucket to store the access logs in, for example,
myawslogbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Prefix
— required — (String
)An optional string that you want CloudFront to prefix to the access log
filenames
for this distribution, for example,myprefix/
. If you want to enable logging, but you do not want to specify a prefix, you still must include an emptyPrefix
element in theLogging
element.
PriceClass
— (String
)The price class that corresponds with the maximum price that you want to pay for CloudFront service. If you specify
PriceClass_All
, CloudFront responds to requests for your objects from all CloudFront edge locations.If you specify a price class other than
PriceClass_All
, CloudFront serves your objects from the CloudFront edge location that has the lowest latency among the edge locations in your price class. Viewers who are in or near regions that are excluded from your specified price class may encounter slower performance.For more information about price classes, see Choosing the Price Class for a CloudFront Distribution in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide. For information about CloudFront pricing, including how price classes map to CloudFront regions, see Amazon CloudFront Pricing.
Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket.
If you do not want to enable logging when you create a distribution, or if you want to disable logging for an existing distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specify emptyBucket
andPrefix
elements.If you specify
false
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
andPrefix
, the values are automatically deleted.ViewerCertificate
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the following:
-
Which SSL/TLS certificate to use when viewers request objects using HTTPS
-
Whether you want CloudFront to use dedicated IP addresses or SNI when you're using alternate domain names in your object names
-
The minimum protocol version that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with viewers
For more information, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CloudFrontDefaultCertificate
— (Boolean
)IAMCertificateId
— (String
)ACMCertificateArn
— (String
)SSLSupportMethod
— (String
)If you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify how you want CloudFront to serve HTTPS requests: using a method that works for all clients or one that works for most clients:-
vip
: CloudFront uses dedicated IP addresses for your content and can respond to HTTPS requests from any viewer. However, you must request permission to use this feature, and you incur additional monthly charges. -
sni-only
: CloudFront can respond to HTTPS requests from viewers that support Server Name Indication (SNI). All modern browsers support SNI, but some browsers still in use don't support SNI. If some of your users' browsers don't support SNI, we recommend that you do one of the following:-
Use the
vip
option (dedicated IP addresses) instead ofsni-only
. -
Use the CloudFront SSL/TLS certificate instead of a custom certificate. This requires that you use the CloudFront domain name of your distribution in the URLs for your objects, for example,
https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.png
. -
If you can control which browser your users use, upgrade the browser to one that supports SNI.
-
Use HTTP instead of HTTPS.
-
Do not specify a value for
SSLSupportMethod
if you specified<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
.For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Possible values include:"sni-only"
"vip"
-
MinimumProtocolVersion
— (String
)Specify the minimum version of the SSL/TLS protocol that you want CloudFront to use for HTTPS connections between viewers and CloudFront:
SSLv3
orTLSv1
. CloudFront serves your objects only to viewers that support SSL/TLS version that you specify and later versions. TheTLSv1
protocol is more secure, so we recommend that you specifySSLv3
only if your users are using browsers or devices that don't supportTLSv1
. Note the following:-
If you specify <CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>, the minimum SSL protocol version is
TLSv1
and can't be changed. -
If you're using a custom certificate (if you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
) and if you're using SNI (if you specifysni-only
forSSLSupportMethod
), you must specifyTLSv1
forMinimumProtocolVersion
.
"SSLv3"
"TLSv1"
-
Certificate
— (String
)Include one of these values to specify the following:
-
Whether you want viewers to use HTTP or HTTPS to request your objects.
-
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, whether you're using an alternate domain name such as example.com or the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
. -
If you're using an alternate domain name, whether AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) provided the certificate, or you purchased a certificate from a third-party certificate authority and imported it into ACM or uploaded it to the IAM certificate store.
You must specify one (and only one) of the three values. Do not specify
false
forCloudFrontDefaultCertificate
.If you want viewers to use HTTP to request your objects: Specify the following value:
<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
In addition, specify
allow-all
forViewerProtocolPolicy
for all of your cache behaviors.If you want viewers to use HTTPS to request your objects: Choose the type of certificate that you want to use based on whether you're using an alternate domain name for your objects or the CloudFront domain name:
-
If you're using an alternate domain name, such as example.com: Specify one of the following values, depending on whether ACM provided your certificate or you purchased your certificate from third-party certificate authority:
-
<ACMCertificateArn>ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate<ACMCertificateArn>
where ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate is the ARN for the ACM SSL/TLS certificate that you want to use for this distribution. -
<IAMCertificateId>IAM certificate ID<IAMCertificateId>
where IAM certificate ID is the ID that IAM returned when you added the certificate to the IAM certificate store.
If you specify
ACMCertificateArn
orIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify a value forSSLSupportMethod
.If you choose to use an ACM certificate or a certificate in the IAM certificate store, we recommend that you use only an alternate domain name in your object URLs (
https://example.com/logo.jpg
). If you use the domain name that is associated with your CloudFront distribution (https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.jpg
) and the viewer supportsSNI
, then CloudFront behaves normally. However, if the browser does not support SNI, the user's experience depends on the value that you choose forSSLSupportMethod
:-
vip
: The viewer displays a warning because there is a mismatch between the CloudFront domain name and the domain name in your SSL/TLS certificate. -
sni-only
: CloudFront drops the connection with the browser without returning the object.
-
-
If you're using the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
: Specify the following value:<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, you must also specify one of the following values in your cache behaviors:
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>https-only<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>redirect-to-https<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
You can also optionally require that CloudFront use HTTPS to communicate with your origin by specifying one of the following values for the applicable origins:
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>https-only<OriginProtocolPolicy>
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>match-viewer<OriginProtocolPolicy>
For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
-
CertificateSource
— (String
)Note: This field is deprecated. You can use one of the following:Possible values include:[ACMCertificateArn
,IAMCertificateId
, orCloudFrontDefaultCertificate]
."cloudfront"
"iam"
"acm"
-
Restrictions
— (map
)A complex type that identifies ways in which you want to restrict distribution of your content.
GeoRestriction
— required — (map
)A complex type that controls the countries in which your content is distributed. CloudFront determines the location of your users using
MaxMind
GeoIP databases.RestrictionType
— required — (String
)The method that you want to use to restrict distribution of your content by country:
-
none
: No geo restriction is enabled, meaning access to content is not restricted by client geo location. -
blacklist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you do not want CloudFront to distribute your content. -
whitelist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you want CloudFront to distribute your content.
"blacklist"
"whitelist"
"none"
-
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)When geo restriction is
enabled
, this is the number of countries in yourwhitelist
orblacklist
. Otherwise, when it is not enabled,Quantity
is0
, and you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains a
Location
element for each country in which you want CloudFront either to distribute your content (whitelist
) or not distribute your content (blacklist
).The
Location
element is a two-letter, uppercase country code for a country that you want to include in yourblacklist
orwhitelist
. Include oneLocation
element for each country.CloudFront and
MaxMind
both useISO 3166
country codes. For the current list of countries and the corresponding codes, seeISO 3166-1-alpha-2
code on the International Organization for Standardization website. You can also refer to the country list in the CloudFront console, which includes both country names and codes.
WebACLId
— (String
)A unique identifier that specifies the AWS WAF web ACL, if any, to associate with this distribution.
AWS WAF is a web application firewall that lets you monitor the HTTP and HTTPS requests that are forwarded to CloudFront, and lets you control access to your content. Based on conditions that you specify, such as the IP addresses that requests originate from or the values of query strings, CloudFront responds to requests either with the requested content or with an HTTP 403 status code (Forbidden). You can also configure CloudFront to return a custom error page when a request is blocked. For more information about AWS WAF, see the AWS WAF Developer Guide.
HttpVersion
— (String
)(Optional) Specify the maximum HTTP version that you want viewers to use to communicate with CloudFront. The default value for new web distributions is http2. Viewers that don't support HTTP/2 automatically use an earlier HTTP version.
For viewers and CloudFront to use HTTP/2, viewers must support TLS 1.2 or later, and must support Server Name Identification (SNI).
In general, configuring CloudFront to communicate with viewers using HTTP/2 reduces latency. You can improve performance by optimizing for HTTP/2. For more information, do an Internet search for "http/2 optimization."
Possible values include:"http1.1"
"http2"
IsIPV6Enabled
— (Boolean
)If you want CloudFront to respond to IPv6 DNS requests with an IPv6 address for your distribution, specify
true
. If you specifyfalse
, CloudFront responds to IPv6 DNS requests with the DNS response codeNOERROR
and with no IP addresses. This allows viewers to submit a second request, for an IPv4 address for your distribution.In general, you should enable IPv6 if you have users on IPv6 networks who want to access your content. However, if you're using signed URLs or signed cookies to restrict access to your content, and if you're using a custom policy that includes the
IpAddress
parameter to restrict the IP addresses that can access your content, do not enable IPv6. If you want to restrict access to some content by IP address and not restrict access to other content (or restrict access but not by IP address), you can create two distributions. For more information, see Creating a Signed URL Using a Custom Policy in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you're using an Amazon Route 53 alias resource record set to route traffic to your CloudFront distribution, you need to create a second alias resource record set when both of the following are true:
-
You enable IPv6 for the distribution
-
You're using alternate domain names in the URLs for your objects
For more information, see Routing Traffic to an Amazon CloudFront Web Distribution by Using Your Domain Name in the Amazon Route 53 Developer Guide.
If you created a CNAME resource record set, either with Amazon Route 53 or with another DNS service, you don't need to make any changes. A CNAME record will route traffic to your distribution regardless of the IP address format of the viewer request.
-
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:Distribution
— (map
)The distribution's information.
Id
— required — (String
)The identifier for the distribution. For example:
EDFDVBD632BHDS5
.ARN
— required — (String
)The ARN (Amazon Resource Name) for the distribution. For example:
arn:aws:cloudfront::123456789012:distribution/EDFDVBD632BHDS5
, where123456789012
is your AWS account ID.Status
— required — (String
)This response element indicates the current status of the distribution. When the status is
Deployed
, the distribution's information is fully propagated to all CloudFront edge locations.LastModifiedTime
— required — (Date
)The date and time the distribution was last modified.
InProgressInvalidationBatches
— required — (Integer
)The number of invalidation batches currently in progress.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The domain name corresponding to the distribution. For example:
d604721fxaaqy9.cloudfront.net
.ActiveTrustedSigners
— required — (map
)CloudFront automatically adds this element to the response only if you've set up the distribution to serve private content with signed URLs. The element lists the key pair IDs that CloudFront is aware of for each trusted signer. The
Signer
child element lists the AWS account number of the trusted signer (or an emptySelf
element if the signer is you). TheSigner
element also includes the IDs of any active key pairs associated with the trusted signer's AWS account. If noKeyPairId
element appears for aSigner
, that signer can't create working signed URLs.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Enabled is
true
if any of the AWS accounts listed in theTrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution have active CloudFront key pairs. If not,Enabled
isfalse
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer that is specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
AwsAccountNumber
— (String
)An AWS account that is included in the
TrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution. Valid values include:-
self
, which is the AWS account used to create the distribution. -
An AWS account number.
-
KeyPairIds
— (map
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of active CloudFront key pairs for
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
DistributionConfig
— required — (map
)The current configuration information for the distribution. Send a
GET
request to the/CloudFront API version/distribution ID/config
resource.CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique value (for example, a date-time stamp) that ensures that the request can't be replayed.
If the value of
CallerReference
is new (regardless of the content of theDistributionConfig
object), CloudFront creates a new distribution.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create a distribution, and if the content of theDistributionConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), CloudFront returns the same the response that it returned to the original request.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create a distribution but the content of theDistributionConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aDistributionAlreadyExists
error.Aliases
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
DefaultRootObject
— (String
)The object that you want CloudFront to request from your origin (for example,
index.html
) when a viewer requests the root URL for your distribution (http://www.example.com
) instead of an object in your distribution (http://www.example.com/product-description.html
). Specifying a default root object avoids exposing the contents of your distribution.Specify only the object name, for example,
index.html
. Do not add a/
before the object name.If you don't want to specify a default root object when you create a distribution, include an empty
DefaultRootObject
element.To delete the default root object from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
DefaultRootObject
element.To replace the default root object, update the distribution configuration and specify the new object.
For more information about the default root object, see Creating a Default Root Object in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Origins
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about origins for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of origins for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains origins for this distribution.
Id
— required — (String
)A unique identifier for the origin. The value of
Id
must be unique within the distribution.When you specify the value of
TargetOriginId
for the default cache behavior or for another cache behavior, you indicate the origin to which you want the cache behavior to route requests by specifying the value of theId
element for that origin. When a request matches the path pattern for that cache behavior, CloudFront routes the request to the specified origin. For more information, see Cache Behavior Settings in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.DomainName
— required — (String
)Amazon S3 origins: The DNS name of the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
myawsbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Constraints for Amazon S3 origins:
-
If you configured Amazon S3 Transfer Acceleration for your bucket, do not specify the
s3-accelerate
endpoint forDomainName
. -
The bucket name must be between 3 and 63 characters long (inclusive).
-
The bucket name must contain only lowercase characters, numbers, periods, underscores, and dashes.
-
The bucket name must not contain adjacent periods.
Custom Origins: The DNS domain name for the HTTP server from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
www.example.com
.Constraints for custom origins:
-
DomainName
must be a valid DNS name that contains only a-z, A-Z, 0-9, dot (.), hyphen (-), or underscore (_) characters. -
The name cannot exceed 128 characters.
-
OriginPath
— (String
)An optional element that causes CloudFront to request your content from a directory in your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. When you include the
OriginPath
element, specify the directory name, beginning with a/
. CloudFront appends the directory name to the value ofDomainName
, for example,example.com/production
. Do not include a/
at the end of the directory name.For example, suppose you've specified the following values for your distribution:
-
DomainName
: An Amazon S3 bucket namedmyawsbucket
. -
OriginPath
:/production
-
CNAME
:example.com
When a user enters
example.com/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/index.html
.When a user enters
example.com/acme/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/acme/index.html
.-
CustomHeaders
— (map
)A complex type that contains names and values for the custom headers that you want.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of custom headers, if any, for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A list that contains one
OriginCustomHeader
element for each custom header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin. If Quantity is0
, omitItems
.HeaderName
— required — (String
)The name of a header that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. For more information, see Forwarding Custom Headers to Your Origin (Web Distributions Only) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
HeaderValue
— required — (String
)The value for the header that you specified in the
HeaderName
field.
S3OriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 origin. If the origin is a custom origin, use the
CustomOriginConfig
element instead.OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the origin. Use an origin access identity to configure the origin so that viewers can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront. The format of the value is:
origin-access-identity/CloudFront/ID-of-origin-access-identity
where
ID-of-origin-access-identity
is the value that CloudFront returned in theID
element when you created the origin access identity.If you want viewers to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information about the origin access identity, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CustomOriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about a custom origin. If the origin is an Amazon S3 bucket, use the
S3OriginConfig
element instead.HTTPPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP port the custom origin listens on.
HTTPSPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTPS port the custom origin listens on.
OriginProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The origin protocol policy to apply to your origin.
Possible values include:"http-only"
"match-viewer"
"https-only"
OriginSslProtocols
— (map
)The SSL/TLS protocols that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with your origin over HTTPS.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of SSL/TLS protocols that you want to allow CloudFront to use when establishing an HTTPS connection with this origin.
Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A list that contains allowed SSL/TLS protocols for this distribution.
DefaultCacheBehavior
— required — (map
)A complex type that describes the default cache behavior if you do not specify a
CacheBehavior
element or if files don't match any of the values ofPathPattern
inCacheBehavior
elements. You must create exactly one default cache behavior.TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CacheBehaviors
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more
CacheBehavior
elements.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of cache behaviors for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains cache behaviors for this distribution. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.PathPattern
— required — (String
)The pattern (for example,
images/*.jpg
) that specifies which requests to apply the behavior to. When CloudFront receives a viewer request, the requested path is compared with path patterns in the order in which cache behaviors are listed in the distribution.Note: You can optionally include a slash (/
) at the beginning of the path pattern. For example,/images/*.jpg
. CloudFront behavior is the same with or without the leading/
.The path pattern for the default cache behavior is
*
and cannot be changed. If the request for an object does not match the path pattern for any cache behaviors, CloudFront applies the behavior in the default cache behavior.For more information, see Path Pattern in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)The maximum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin adds HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify true; if not, specify false. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CustomErrorResponses
— (map
)A complex type that controls the following:
-
Whether CloudFront replaces HTTP status codes in the 4xx and 5xx range with custom error messages before returning the response to the viewer.
-
How long CloudFront caches HTTP status codes in the 4xx and 5xx range.
For more information about custom error pages, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP status codes for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains a
CustomErrorResponse
element for each HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.ErrorCode
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.
ResponsePagePath
— (String
)The path to the custom error page that you want CloudFront to return to a viewer when your origin returns the HTTP status code specified by
ErrorCode
, for example,/4xx-errors/403-forbidden.html
. If you want to store your objects and your custom error pages in different locations, your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the following is true:-
The value of
PathPattern
matches the path to your custom error messages. For example, suppose you saved custom error pages for 4xx errors in an Amazon S3 bucket in a directory named/4xx-errors
. Your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the path pattern routes requests for your custom error pages to that location, for example,/4xx-errors/*
. -
The value of
TargetOriginId
specifies the value of theID
element for the origin that contains your custom error pages.
If you specify a value for
ResponsePagePath
, you must also specify a value forResponseCode
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponsePagePath>
, in the XML document.We recommend that you store custom error pages in an Amazon S3 bucket. If you store custom error pages on an HTTP server and the server starts to return 5xx errors, CloudFront can't get the files that you want to return to viewers because the origin server is unavailable.
-
ResponseCode
— (String
)The HTTP status code that you want CloudFront to return to the viewer along with the custom error page. There are a variety of reasons that you might want CloudFront to return a status code different from the status code that your origin returned to CloudFront, for example:
-
Some Internet devices (some firewalls and corporate proxies, for example) intercept HTTP 4xx and 5xx and prevent the response from being returned to the viewer. If you substitute
200
, the response typically won't be intercepted. -
If you don't care about distinguishing among different client errors or server errors, you can specify
400
or500
as theResponseCode
for all 4xx or 5xx errors. -
You might want to return a
200
status code (OK) and static website so your customers don't know that your website is down.
If you specify a value for
ResponseCode
, you must also specify a value forResponsePagePath
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponseCode>
, in the XML document.-
ErrorCachingMinTTL
— (Integer
)The minimum amount of time, in seconds, that you want CloudFront to cache the HTTP status code specified in
ErrorCode
. When this time period has elapsed, CloudFront queries your origin to see whether the problem that caused the error has been resolved and the requested object is now available.If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,
<ErrorCachingMinTTL>
, in the XML document.For more information, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the distribution.
If you don't want to specify a comment, include an empty
Comment
element.To delete an existing comment, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
Comment
element.To add or change a comment, update the distribution configuration and specify the new comment.
Logging
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether access logs are written for the distribution.
For more information about logging, see Access Logs in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket. If you do not want to enable logging when you create a distribution or if you want to disable logging for an existing distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specify emptyBucket
andPrefix
elements. If you specifyfalse
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
,prefix
, andIncludeCookies
, the values are automatically deleted.IncludeCookies
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to include cookies in access logs, specify
true
forIncludeCookies
. If you choose to include cookies in logs, CloudFront logs all cookies regardless of how you configure the cache behaviors for this distribution. If you do not want to include cookies when you create a distribution or if you want to disable include cookies for an existing distribution, specifyfalse
forIncludeCookies
.Bucket
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 bucket to store the access logs in, for example,
myawslogbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Prefix
— required — (String
)An optional string that you want CloudFront to prefix to the access log
filenames
for this distribution, for example,myprefix/
. If you want to enable logging, but you do not want to specify a prefix, you still must include an emptyPrefix
element in theLogging
element.
PriceClass
— (String
)The price class that corresponds with the maximum price that you want to pay for CloudFront service. If you specify
PriceClass_All
, CloudFront responds to requests for your objects from all CloudFront edge locations.If you specify a price class other than
PriceClass_All
, CloudFront serves your objects from the CloudFront edge location that has the lowest latency among the edge locations in your price class. Viewers who are in or near regions that are excluded from your specified price class may encounter slower performance.For more information about price classes, see Choosing the Price Class for a CloudFront Distribution in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide. For information about CloudFront pricing, including how price classes map to CloudFront regions, see Amazon CloudFront Pricing.
Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket.
If you do not want to enable logging when you create a distribution, or if you want to disable logging for an existing distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specify emptyBucket
andPrefix
elements.If you specify
false
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
andPrefix
, the values are automatically deleted.ViewerCertificate
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the following:
-
Which SSL/TLS certificate to use when viewers request objects using HTTPS
-
Whether you want CloudFront to use dedicated IP addresses or SNI when you're using alternate domain names in your object names
-
The minimum protocol version that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with viewers
For more information, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CloudFrontDefaultCertificate
— (Boolean
)IAMCertificateId
— (String
)ACMCertificateArn
— (String
)SSLSupportMethod
— (String
)If you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify how you want CloudFront to serve HTTPS requests: using a method that works for all clients or one that works for most clients:-
vip
: CloudFront uses dedicated IP addresses for your content and can respond to HTTPS requests from any viewer. However, you must request permission to use this feature, and you incur additional monthly charges. -
sni-only
: CloudFront can respond to HTTPS requests from viewers that support Server Name Indication (SNI). All modern browsers support SNI, but some browsers still in use don't support SNI. If some of your users' browsers don't support SNI, we recommend that you do one of the following:-
Use the
vip
option (dedicated IP addresses) instead ofsni-only
. -
Use the CloudFront SSL/TLS certificate instead of a custom certificate. This requires that you use the CloudFront domain name of your distribution in the URLs for your objects, for example,
https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.png
. -
If you can control which browser your users use, upgrade the browser to one that supports SNI.
-
Use HTTP instead of HTTPS.
-
Do not specify a value for
SSLSupportMethod
if you specified<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
.For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Possible values include:"sni-only"
"vip"
-
MinimumProtocolVersion
— (String
)Specify the minimum version of the SSL/TLS protocol that you want CloudFront to use for HTTPS connections between viewers and CloudFront:
SSLv3
orTLSv1
. CloudFront serves your objects only to viewers that support SSL/TLS version that you specify and later versions. TheTLSv1
protocol is more secure, so we recommend that you specifySSLv3
only if your users are using browsers or devices that don't supportTLSv1
. Note the following:-
If you specify <CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>, the minimum SSL protocol version is
TLSv1
and can't be changed. -
If you're using a custom certificate (if you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
) and if you're using SNI (if you specifysni-only
forSSLSupportMethod
), you must specifyTLSv1
forMinimumProtocolVersion
.
"SSLv3"
"TLSv1"
-
Certificate
— (String
)Include one of these values to specify the following:
-
Whether you want viewers to use HTTP or HTTPS to request your objects.
-
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, whether you're using an alternate domain name such as example.com or the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
. -
If you're using an alternate domain name, whether AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) provided the certificate, or you purchased a certificate from a third-party certificate authority and imported it into ACM or uploaded it to the IAM certificate store.
You must specify one (and only one) of the three values. Do not specify
false
forCloudFrontDefaultCertificate
.If you want viewers to use HTTP to request your objects: Specify the following value:
<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
In addition, specify
allow-all
forViewerProtocolPolicy
for all of your cache behaviors.If you want viewers to use HTTPS to request your objects: Choose the type of certificate that you want to use based on whether you're using an alternate domain name for your objects or the CloudFront domain name:
-
If you're using an alternate domain name, such as example.com: Specify one of the following values, depending on whether ACM provided your certificate or you purchased your certificate from third-party certificate authority:
-
<ACMCertificateArn>ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate<ACMCertificateArn>
where ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate is the ARN for the ACM SSL/TLS certificate that you want to use for this distribution. -
<IAMCertificateId>IAM certificate ID<IAMCertificateId>
where IAM certificate ID is the ID that IAM returned when you added the certificate to the IAM certificate store.
If you specify
ACMCertificateArn
orIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify a value forSSLSupportMethod
.If you choose to use an ACM certificate or a certificate in the IAM certificate store, we recommend that you use only an alternate domain name in your object URLs (
https://example.com/logo.jpg
). If you use the domain name that is associated with your CloudFront distribution (https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.jpg
) and the viewer supportsSNI
, then CloudFront behaves normally. However, if the browser does not support SNI, the user's experience depends on the value that you choose forSSLSupportMethod
:-
vip
: The viewer displays a warning because there is a mismatch between the CloudFront domain name and the domain name in your SSL/TLS certificate. -
sni-only
: CloudFront drops the connection with the browser without returning the object.
-
-
If you're using the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
: Specify the following value:<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, you must also specify one of the following values in your cache behaviors:
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>https-only<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>redirect-to-https<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
You can also optionally require that CloudFront use HTTPS to communicate with your origin by specifying one of the following values for the applicable origins:
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>https-only<OriginProtocolPolicy>
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>match-viewer<OriginProtocolPolicy>
For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
-
CertificateSource
— (String
)Note: This field is deprecated. You can use one of the following:Possible values include:[ACMCertificateArn
,IAMCertificateId
, orCloudFrontDefaultCertificate]
."cloudfront"
"iam"
"acm"
-
Restrictions
— (map
)A complex type that identifies ways in which you want to restrict distribution of your content.
GeoRestriction
— required — (map
)A complex type that controls the countries in which your content is distributed. CloudFront determines the location of your users using
MaxMind
GeoIP databases.RestrictionType
— required — (String
)The method that you want to use to restrict distribution of your content by country:
-
none
: No geo restriction is enabled, meaning access to content is not restricted by client geo location. -
blacklist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you do not want CloudFront to distribute your content. -
whitelist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you want CloudFront to distribute your content.
"blacklist"
"whitelist"
"none"
-
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)When geo restriction is
enabled
, this is the number of countries in yourwhitelist
orblacklist
. Otherwise, when it is not enabled,Quantity
is0
, and you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains a
Location
element for each country in which you want CloudFront either to distribute your content (whitelist
) or not distribute your content (blacklist
).The
Location
element is a two-letter, uppercase country code for a country that you want to include in yourblacklist
orwhitelist
. Include oneLocation
element for each country.CloudFront and
MaxMind
both useISO 3166
country codes. For the current list of countries and the corresponding codes, seeISO 3166-1-alpha-2
code on the International Organization for Standardization website. You can also refer to the country list in the CloudFront console, which includes both country names and codes.
WebACLId
— (String
)A unique identifier that specifies the AWS WAF web ACL, if any, to associate with this distribution.
AWS WAF is a web application firewall that lets you monitor the HTTP and HTTPS requests that are forwarded to CloudFront, and lets you control access to your content. Based on conditions that you specify, such as the IP addresses that requests originate from or the values of query strings, CloudFront responds to requests either with the requested content or with an HTTP 403 status code (Forbidden). You can also configure CloudFront to return a custom error page when a request is blocked. For more information about AWS WAF, see the AWS WAF Developer Guide.
HttpVersion
— (String
)(Optional) Specify the maximum HTTP version that you want viewers to use to communicate with CloudFront. The default value for new web distributions is http2. Viewers that don't support HTTP/2 automatically use an earlier HTTP version.
For viewers and CloudFront to use HTTP/2, viewers must support TLS 1.2 or later, and must support Server Name Identification (SNI).
In general, configuring CloudFront to communicate with viewers using HTTP/2 reduces latency. You can improve performance by optimizing for HTTP/2. For more information, do an Internet search for "http/2 optimization."
Possible values include:"http1.1"
"http2"
IsIPV6Enabled
— (Boolean
)If you want CloudFront to respond to IPv6 DNS requests with an IPv6 address for your distribution, specify
true
. If you specifyfalse
, CloudFront responds to IPv6 DNS requests with the DNS response codeNOERROR
and with no IP addresses. This allows viewers to submit a second request, for an IPv4 address for your distribution.In general, you should enable IPv6 if you have users on IPv6 networks who want to access your content. However, if you're using signed URLs or signed cookies to restrict access to your content, and if you're using a custom policy that includes the
IpAddress
parameter to restrict the IP addresses that can access your content, do not enable IPv6. If you want to restrict access to some content by IP address and not restrict access to other content (or restrict access but not by IP address), you can create two distributions. For more information, see Creating a Signed URL Using a Custom Policy in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you're using an Amazon Route 53 alias resource record set to route traffic to your CloudFront distribution, you need to create a second alias resource record set when both of the following are true:
-
You enable IPv6 for the distribution
-
You're using alternate domain names in the URLs for your objects
For more information, see Routing Traffic to an Amazon CloudFront Web Distribution by Using Your Domain Name in the Amazon Route 53 Developer Guide.
If you created a CNAME resource record set, either with Amazon Route 53 or with another DNS service, you don't need to make any changes. A CNAME record will route traffic to your distribution regardless of the IP address format of the viewer request.
-
Location
— (String
)The fully qualified URI of the new distribution resource just created. For example:
https://cloudfront.amazonaws.com/2010-11-01/distribution/EDFDVBD632BHDS5
.ETag
— (String
)The current version of the distribution created.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
createDistributionWithTags(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Create a new distribution with tags.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the createDistributionWithTags operation
var params = {
DistributionConfigWithTags: { /* required */
DistributionConfig: { /* required */
CallerReference: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Comment: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
DefaultCacheBehavior: { /* required */
ForwardedValues: { /* required */
Cookies: { /* required */
Forward: none | whitelist | all, /* required */
WhitelistedNames: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
}
},
QueryString: true || false, /* required */
Headers: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
QueryStringCacheKeys: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
}
},
MinTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
TargetOriginId: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
TrustedSigners: { /* required */
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
ViewerProtocolPolicy: allow-all | https-only | redirect-to-https, /* required */
AllowedMethods: {
Items: [ /* required */
GET | HEAD | POST | PUT | PATCH | OPTIONS | DELETE,
/* more items */
],
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
CachedMethods: {
Items: [ /* required */
GET | HEAD | POST | PUT | PATCH | OPTIONS | DELETE,
/* more items */
],
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE' /* required */
}
},
Compress: true || false,
DefaultTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE',
LambdaFunctionAssociations: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
{
EventType: viewer-request | viewer-response | origin-request | origin-response,
LambdaFunctionARN: 'STRING_VALUE'
},
/* more items */
]
},
MaxTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE',
SmoothStreaming: true || false
},
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
Origins: { /* required */
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
{
DomainName: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Id: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
CustomHeaders: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
{
HeaderName: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
HeaderValue: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
},
/* more items */
]
},
CustomOriginConfig: {
HTTPPort: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
HTTPSPort: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
OriginProtocolPolicy: http-only | match-viewer | https-only, /* required */
OriginSslProtocols: {
Items: [ /* required */
SSLv3 | TLSv1 | TLSv1.1 | TLSv1.2,
/* more items */
],
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE' /* required */
}
},
OriginPath: 'STRING_VALUE',
S3OriginConfig: {
OriginAccessIdentity: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
}
},
/* more items */
]
},
Aliases: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
CacheBehaviors: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
{
ForwardedValues: { /* required */
Cookies: { /* required */
Forward: none | whitelist | all, /* required */
WhitelistedNames: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
}
},
QueryString: true || false, /* required */
Headers: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
QueryStringCacheKeys: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
}
},
MinTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
PathPattern: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
TargetOriginId: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
TrustedSigners: { /* required */
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
ViewerProtocolPolicy: allow-all | https-only | redirect-to-https, /* required */
AllowedMethods: {
Items: [ /* required */
GET | HEAD | POST | PUT | PATCH | OPTIONS | DELETE,
/* more items */
],
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
CachedMethods: {
Items: [ /* required */
GET | HEAD | POST | PUT | PATCH | OPTIONS | DELETE,
/* more items */
],
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE' /* required */
}
},
Compress: true || false,
DefaultTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE',
LambdaFunctionAssociations: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
{
EventType: viewer-request | viewer-response | origin-request | origin-response,
LambdaFunctionARN: 'STRING_VALUE'
},
/* more items */
]
},
MaxTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE',
SmoothStreaming: true || false
},
/* more items */
]
},
CustomErrorResponses: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
{
ErrorCode: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
ErrorCachingMinTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE',
ResponseCode: 'STRING_VALUE',
ResponsePagePath: 'STRING_VALUE'
},
/* more items */
]
},
DefaultRootObject: 'STRING_VALUE',
HttpVersion: http1.1 | http2,
IsIPV6Enabled: true || false,
Logging: {
Bucket: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
IncludeCookies: true || false, /* required */
Prefix: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
},
PriceClass: PriceClass_100 | PriceClass_200 | PriceClass_All,
Restrictions: {
GeoRestriction: { /* required */
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
RestrictionType: blacklist | whitelist | none, /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
}
},
ViewerCertificate: {
ACMCertificateArn: 'STRING_VALUE',
Certificate: 'STRING_VALUE',
CertificateSource: cloudfront | iam | acm,
CloudFrontDefaultCertificate: true || false,
IAMCertificateId: 'STRING_VALUE',
MinimumProtocolVersion: SSLv3 | TLSv1,
SSLSupportMethod: sni-only | vip
},
WebACLId: 'STRING_VALUE'
},
Tags: { /* required */
Items: [
{
Key: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Value: 'STRING_VALUE'
},
/* more items */
]
}
}
};
cloudfront.createDistributionWithTags(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
DistributionConfigWithTags
— (map
)The distribution's configuration information.
DistributionConfig
— required — (map
)A distribution configuration.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique value (for example, a date-time stamp) that ensures that the request can't be replayed.
If the value of
CallerReference
is new (regardless of the content of theDistributionConfig
object), CloudFront creates a new distribution.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create a distribution, and if the content of theDistributionConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), CloudFront returns the same the response that it returned to the original request.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create a distribution but the content of theDistributionConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aDistributionAlreadyExists
error.Aliases
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
DefaultRootObject
— (String
)The object that you want CloudFront to request from your origin (for example,
index.html
) when a viewer requests the root URL for your distribution (http://www.example.com
) instead of an object in your distribution (http://www.example.com/product-description.html
). Specifying a default root object avoids exposing the contents of your distribution.Specify only the object name, for example,
index.html
. Do not add a/
before the object name.If you don't want to specify a default root object when you create a distribution, include an empty
DefaultRootObject
element.To delete the default root object from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
DefaultRootObject
element.To replace the default root object, update the distribution configuration and specify the new object.
For more information about the default root object, see Creating a Default Root Object in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Origins
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about origins for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of origins for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains origins for this distribution.
Id
— required — (String
)A unique identifier for the origin. The value of
Id
must be unique within the distribution.When you specify the value of
TargetOriginId
for the default cache behavior or for another cache behavior, you indicate the origin to which you want the cache behavior to route requests by specifying the value of theId
element for that origin. When a request matches the path pattern for that cache behavior, CloudFront routes the request to the specified origin. For more information, see Cache Behavior Settings in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.DomainName
— required — (String
)Amazon S3 origins: The DNS name of the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
myawsbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Constraints for Amazon S3 origins:
-
If you configured Amazon S3 Transfer Acceleration for your bucket, do not specify the
s3-accelerate
endpoint forDomainName
. -
The bucket name must be between 3 and 63 characters long (inclusive).
-
The bucket name must contain only lowercase characters, numbers, periods, underscores, and dashes.
-
The bucket name must not contain adjacent periods.
Custom Origins: The DNS domain name for the HTTP server from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
www.example.com
.Constraints for custom origins:
-
DomainName
must be a valid DNS name that contains only a-z, A-Z, 0-9, dot (.), hyphen (-), or underscore (_) characters. -
The name cannot exceed 128 characters.
-
OriginPath
— (String
)An optional element that causes CloudFront to request your content from a directory in your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. When you include the
OriginPath
element, specify the directory name, beginning with a/
. CloudFront appends the directory name to the value ofDomainName
, for example,example.com/production
. Do not include a/
at the end of the directory name.For example, suppose you've specified the following values for your distribution:
-
DomainName
: An Amazon S3 bucket namedmyawsbucket
. -
OriginPath
:/production
-
CNAME
:example.com
When a user enters
example.com/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/index.html
.When a user enters
example.com/acme/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/acme/index.html
.-
CustomHeaders
— (map
)A complex type that contains names and values for the custom headers that you want.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of custom headers, if any, for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A list that contains one
OriginCustomHeader
element for each custom header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin. If Quantity is0
, omitItems
.HeaderName
— required — (String
)The name of a header that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. For more information, see Forwarding Custom Headers to Your Origin (Web Distributions Only) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
HeaderValue
— required — (String
)The value for the header that you specified in the
HeaderName
field.
S3OriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 origin. If the origin is a custom origin, use the
CustomOriginConfig
element instead.OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the origin. Use an origin access identity to configure the origin so that viewers can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront. The format of the value is:
origin-access-identity/CloudFront/ID-of-origin-access-identity
where
ID-of-origin-access-identity
is the value that CloudFront returned in theID
element when you created the origin access identity.If you want viewers to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information about the origin access identity, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CustomOriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about a custom origin. If the origin is an Amazon S3 bucket, use the
S3OriginConfig
element instead.HTTPPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP port the custom origin listens on.
HTTPSPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTPS port the custom origin listens on.
OriginProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The origin protocol policy to apply to your origin.
Possible values include:"http-only"
"match-viewer"
"https-only"
OriginSslProtocols
— (map
)The SSL/TLS protocols that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with your origin over HTTPS.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of SSL/TLS protocols that you want to allow CloudFront to use when establishing an HTTPS connection with this origin.
Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A list that contains allowed SSL/TLS protocols for this distribution.
DefaultCacheBehavior
— required — (map
)A complex type that describes the default cache behavior if you do not specify a
CacheBehavior
element or if files don't match any of the values ofPathPattern
inCacheBehavior
elements. You must create exactly one default cache behavior.TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CacheBehaviors
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more
CacheBehavior
elements.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of cache behaviors for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains cache behaviors for this distribution. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.PathPattern
— required — (String
)The pattern (for example,
images/*.jpg
) that specifies which requests to apply the behavior to. When CloudFront receives a viewer request, the requested path is compared with path patterns in the order in which cache behaviors are listed in the distribution.Note: You can optionally include a slash (/
) at the beginning of the path pattern. For example,/images/*.jpg
. CloudFront behavior is the same with or without the leading/
.The path pattern for the default cache behavior is
*
and cannot be changed. If the request for an object does not match the path pattern for any cache behaviors, CloudFront applies the behavior in the default cache behavior.For more information, see Path Pattern in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)The maximum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin adds HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify true; if not, specify false. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CustomErrorResponses
— (map
)A complex type that controls the following:
-
Whether CloudFront replaces HTTP status codes in the 4xx and 5xx range with custom error messages before returning the response to the viewer.
-
How long CloudFront caches HTTP status codes in the 4xx and 5xx range.
For more information about custom error pages, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP status codes for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains a
CustomErrorResponse
element for each HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.ErrorCode
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.
ResponsePagePath
— (String
)The path to the custom error page that you want CloudFront to return to a viewer when your origin returns the HTTP status code specified by
ErrorCode
, for example,/4xx-errors/403-forbidden.html
. If you want to store your objects and your custom error pages in different locations, your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the following is true:-
The value of
PathPattern
matches the path to your custom error messages. For example, suppose you saved custom error pages for 4xx errors in an Amazon S3 bucket in a directory named/4xx-errors
. Your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the path pattern routes requests for your custom error pages to that location, for example,/4xx-errors/*
. -
The value of
TargetOriginId
specifies the value of theID
element for the origin that contains your custom error pages.
If you specify a value for
ResponsePagePath
, you must also specify a value forResponseCode
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponsePagePath>
, in the XML document.We recommend that you store custom error pages in an Amazon S3 bucket. If you store custom error pages on an HTTP server and the server starts to return 5xx errors, CloudFront can't get the files that you want to return to viewers because the origin server is unavailable.
-
ResponseCode
— (String
)The HTTP status code that you want CloudFront to return to the viewer along with the custom error page. There are a variety of reasons that you might want CloudFront to return a status code different from the status code that your origin returned to CloudFront, for example:
-
Some Internet devices (some firewalls and corporate proxies, for example) intercept HTTP 4xx and 5xx and prevent the response from being returned to the viewer. If you substitute
200
, the response typically won't be intercepted. -
If you don't care about distinguishing among different client errors or server errors, you can specify
400
or500
as theResponseCode
for all 4xx or 5xx errors. -
You might want to return a
200
status code (OK) and static website so your customers don't know that your website is down.
If you specify a value for
ResponseCode
, you must also specify a value forResponsePagePath
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponseCode>
, in the XML document.-
ErrorCachingMinTTL
— (Integer
)The minimum amount of time, in seconds, that you want CloudFront to cache the HTTP status code specified in
ErrorCode
. When this time period has elapsed, CloudFront queries your origin to see whether the problem that caused the error has been resolved and the requested object is now available.If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,
<ErrorCachingMinTTL>
, in the XML document.For more information, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the distribution.
If you don't want to specify a comment, include an empty
Comment
element.To delete an existing comment, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
Comment
element.To add or change a comment, update the distribution configuration and specify the new comment.
Logging
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether access logs are written for the distribution.
For more information about logging, see Access Logs in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket. If you do not want to enable logging when you create a distribution or if you want to disable logging for an existing distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specify emptyBucket
andPrefix
elements. If you specifyfalse
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
,prefix
, andIncludeCookies
, the values are automatically deleted.IncludeCookies
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to include cookies in access logs, specify
true
forIncludeCookies
. If you choose to include cookies in logs, CloudFront logs all cookies regardless of how you configure the cache behaviors for this distribution. If you do not want to include cookies when you create a distribution or if you want to disable include cookies for an existing distribution, specifyfalse
forIncludeCookies
.Bucket
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 bucket to store the access logs in, for example,
myawslogbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Prefix
— required — (String
)An optional string that you want CloudFront to prefix to the access log
filenames
for this distribution, for example,myprefix/
. If you want to enable logging, but you do not want to specify a prefix, you still must include an emptyPrefix
element in theLogging
element.
PriceClass
— (String
)The price class that corresponds with the maximum price that you want to pay for CloudFront service. If you specify
PriceClass_All
, CloudFront responds to requests for your objects from all CloudFront edge locations.If you specify a price class other than
PriceClass_All
, CloudFront serves your objects from the CloudFront edge location that has the lowest latency among the edge locations in your price class. Viewers who are in or near regions that are excluded from your specified price class may encounter slower performance.For more information about price classes, see Choosing the Price Class for a CloudFront Distribution in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide. For information about CloudFront pricing, including how price classes map to CloudFront regions, see Amazon CloudFront Pricing.
Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket.
If you do not want to enable logging when you create a distribution, or if you want to disable logging for an existing distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specify emptyBucket
andPrefix
elements.If you specify
false
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
andPrefix
, the values are automatically deleted.ViewerCertificate
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the following:
-
Which SSL/TLS certificate to use when viewers request objects using HTTPS
-
Whether you want CloudFront to use dedicated IP addresses or SNI when you're using alternate domain names in your object names
-
The minimum protocol version that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with viewers
For more information, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CloudFrontDefaultCertificate
— (Boolean
)IAMCertificateId
— (String
)ACMCertificateArn
— (String
)SSLSupportMethod
— (String
)If you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify how you want CloudFront to serve HTTPS requests: using a method that works for all clients or one that works for most clients:-
vip
: CloudFront uses dedicated IP addresses for your content and can respond to HTTPS requests from any viewer. However, you must request permission to use this feature, and you incur additional monthly charges. -
sni-only
: CloudFront can respond to HTTPS requests from viewers that support Server Name Indication (SNI). All modern browsers support SNI, but some browsers still in use don't support SNI. If some of your users' browsers don't support SNI, we recommend that you do one of the following:-
Use the
vip
option (dedicated IP addresses) instead ofsni-only
. -
Use the CloudFront SSL/TLS certificate instead of a custom certificate. This requires that you use the CloudFront domain name of your distribution in the URLs for your objects, for example,
https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.png
. -
If you can control which browser your users use, upgrade the browser to one that supports SNI.
-
Use HTTP instead of HTTPS.
-
Do not specify a value for
SSLSupportMethod
if you specified<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
.For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Possible values include:"sni-only"
"vip"
-
MinimumProtocolVersion
— (String
)Specify the minimum version of the SSL/TLS protocol that you want CloudFront to use for HTTPS connections between viewers and CloudFront:
SSLv3
orTLSv1
. CloudFront serves your objects only to viewers that support SSL/TLS version that you specify and later versions. TheTLSv1
protocol is more secure, so we recommend that you specifySSLv3
only if your users are using browsers or devices that don't supportTLSv1
. Note the following:-
If you specify <CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>, the minimum SSL protocol version is
TLSv1
and can't be changed. -
If you're using a custom certificate (if you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
) and if you're using SNI (if you specifysni-only
forSSLSupportMethod
), you must specifyTLSv1
forMinimumProtocolVersion
.
"SSLv3"
"TLSv1"
-
Certificate
— (String
)Include one of these values to specify the following:
-
Whether you want viewers to use HTTP or HTTPS to request your objects.
-
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, whether you're using an alternate domain name such as example.com or the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
. -
If you're using an alternate domain name, whether AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) provided the certificate, or you purchased a certificate from a third-party certificate authority and imported it into ACM or uploaded it to the IAM certificate store.
You must specify one (and only one) of the three values. Do not specify
false
forCloudFrontDefaultCertificate
.If you want viewers to use HTTP to request your objects: Specify the following value:
<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
In addition, specify
allow-all
forViewerProtocolPolicy
for all of your cache behaviors.If you want viewers to use HTTPS to request your objects: Choose the type of certificate that you want to use based on whether you're using an alternate domain name for your objects or the CloudFront domain name:
-
If you're using an alternate domain name, such as example.com: Specify one of the following values, depending on whether ACM provided your certificate or you purchased your certificate from third-party certificate authority:
-
<ACMCertificateArn>ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate<ACMCertificateArn>
where ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate is the ARN for the ACM SSL/TLS certificate that you want to use for this distribution. -
<IAMCertificateId>IAM certificate ID<IAMCertificateId>
where IAM certificate ID is the ID that IAM returned when you added the certificate to the IAM certificate store.
If you specify
ACMCertificateArn
orIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify a value forSSLSupportMethod
.If you choose to use an ACM certificate or a certificate in the IAM certificate store, we recommend that you use only an alternate domain name in your object URLs (
https://example.com/logo.jpg
). If you use the domain name that is associated with your CloudFront distribution (https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.jpg
) and the viewer supportsSNI
, then CloudFront behaves normally. However, if the browser does not support SNI, the user's experience depends on the value that you choose forSSLSupportMethod
:-
vip
: The viewer displays a warning because there is a mismatch between the CloudFront domain name and the domain name in your SSL/TLS certificate. -
sni-only
: CloudFront drops the connection with the browser without returning the object.
-
-
If you're using the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
: Specify the following value:<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, you must also specify one of the following values in your cache behaviors:
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>https-only<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>redirect-to-https<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
You can also optionally require that CloudFront use HTTPS to communicate with your origin by specifying one of the following values for the applicable origins:
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>https-only<OriginProtocolPolicy>
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>match-viewer<OriginProtocolPolicy>
For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
-
CertificateSource
— (String
)Note: This field is deprecated. You can use one of the following:Possible values include:[ACMCertificateArn
,IAMCertificateId
, orCloudFrontDefaultCertificate]
."cloudfront"
"iam"
"acm"
-
Restrictions
— (map
)A complex type that identifies ways in which you want to restrict distribution of your content.
GeoRestriction
— required — (map
)A complex type that controls the countries in which your content is distributed. CloudFront determines the location of your users using
MaxMind
GeoIP databases.RestrictionType
— required — (String
)The method that you want to use to restrict distribution of your content by country:
-
none
: No geo restriction is enabled, meaning access to content is not restricted by client geo location. -
blacklist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you do not want CloudFront to distribute your content. -
whitelist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you want CloudFront to distribute your content.
"blacklist"
"whitelist"
"none"
-
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)When geo restriction is
enabled
, this is the number of countries in yourwhitelist
orblacklist
. Otherwise, when it is not enabled,Quantity
is0
, and you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains a
Location
element for each country in which you want CloudFront either to distribute your content (whitelist
) or not distribute your content (blacklist
).The
Location
element is a two-letter, uppercase country code for a country that you want to include in yourblacklist
orwhitelist
. Include oneLocation
element for each country.CloudFront and
MaxMind
both useISO 3166
country codes. For the current list of countries and the corresponding codes, seeISO 3166-1-alpha-2
code on the International Organization for Standardization website. You can also refer to the country list in the CloudFront console, which includes both country names and codes.
WebACLId
— (String
)A unique identifier that specifies the AWS WAF web ACL, if any, to associate with this distribution.
AWS WAF is a web application firewall that lets you monitor the HTTP and HTTPS requests that are forwarded to CloudFront, and lets you control access to your content. Based on conditions that you specify, such as the IP addresses that requests originate from or the values of query strings, CloudFront responds to requests either with the requested content or with an HTTP 403 status code (Forbidden). You can also configure CloudFront to return a custom error page when a request is blocked. For more information about AWS WAF, see the AWS WAF Developer Guide.
HttpVersion
— (String
)(Optional) Specify the maximum HTTP version that you want viewers to use to communicate with CloudFront. The default value for new web distributions is http2. Viewers that don't support HTTP/2 automatically use an earlier HTTP version.
For viewers and CloudFront to use HTTP/2, viewers must support TLS 1.2 or later, and must support Server Name Identification (SNI).
In general, configuring CloudFront to communicate with viewers using HTTP/2 reduces latency. You can improve performance by optimizing for HTTP/2. For more information, do an Internet search for "http/2 optimization."
Possible values include:"http1.1"
"http2"
IsIPV6Enabled
— (Boolean
)If you want CloudFront to respond to IPv6 DNS requests with an IPv6 address for your distribution, specify
true
. If you specifyfalse
, CloudFront responds to IPv6 DNS requests with the DNS response codeNOERROR
and with no IP addresses. This allows viewers to submit a second request, for an IPv4 address for your distribution.In general, you should enable IPv6 if you have users on IPv6 networks who want to access your content. However, if you're using signed URLs or signed cookies to restrict access to your content, and if you're using a custom policy that includes the
IpAddress
parameter to restrict the IP addresses that can access your content, do not enable IPv6. If you want to restrict access to some content by IP address and not restrict access to other content (or restrict access but not by IP address), you can create two distributions. For more information, see Creating a Signed URL Using a Custom Policy in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you're using an Amazon Route 53 alias resource record set to route traffic to your CloudFront distribution, you need to create a second alias resource record set when both of the following are true:
-
You enable IPv6 for the distribution
-
You're using alternate domain names in the URLs for your objects
For more information, see Routing Traffic to an Amazon CloudFront Web Distribution by Using Your Domain Name in the Amazon Route 53 Developer Guide.
If you created a CNAME resource record set, either with Amazon Route 53 or with another DNS service, you don't need to make any changes. A CNAME record will route traffic to your distribution regardless of the IP address format of the viewer request.
-
Tags
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more
Tag
elements.Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains
Tag
elements.Key
— required — (String
)A string that contains
Tag
key.The string length should be between 1 and 128 characters. Valid characters include
a-z
,A-Z
,0-9
, space, and the special characters_ - . : / = + @
.Value
— (String
)A string that contains an optional
Tag
value.The string length should be between 0 and 256 characters. Valid characters include
a-z
,A-Z
,0-9
, space, and the special characters_ - . : / = + @
.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:Distribution
— (map
)The distribution's information.
Id
— required — (String
)The identifier for the distribution. For example:
EDFDVBD632BHDS5
.ARN
— required — (String
)The ARN (Amazon Resource Name) for the distribution. For example:
arn:aws:cloudfront::123456789012:distribution/EDFDVBD632BHDS5
, where123456789012
is your AWS account ID.Status
— required — (String
)This response element indicates the current status of the distribution. When the status is
Deployed
, the distribution's information is fully propagated to all CloudFront edge locations.LastModifiedTime
— required — (Date
)The date and time the distribution was last modified.
InProgressInvalidationBatches
— required — (Integer
)The number of invalidation batches currently in progress.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The domain name corresponding to the distribution. For example:
d604721fxaaqy9.cloudfront.net
.ActiveTrustedSigners
— required — (map
)CloudFront automatically adds this element to the response only if you've set up the distribution to serve private content with signed URLs. The element lists the key pair IDs that CloudFront is aware of for each trusted signer. The
Signer
child element lists the AWS account number of the trusted signer (or an emptySelf
element if the signer is you). TheSigner
element also includes the IDs of any active key pairs associated with the trusted signer's AWS account. If noKeyPairId
element appears for aSigner
, that signer can't create working signed URLs.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Enabled is
true
if any of the AWS accounts listed in theTrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution have active CloudFront key pairs. If not,Enabled
isfalse
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer that is specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
AwsAccountNumber
— (String
)An AWS account that is included in the
TrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution. Valid values include:-
self
, which is the AWS account used to create the distribution. -
An AWS account number.
-
KeyPairIds
— (map
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of active CloudFront key pairs for
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
DistributionConfig
— required — (map
)The current configuration information for the distribution. Send a
GET
request to the/CloudFront API version/distribution ID/config
resource.CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique value (for example, a date-time stamp) that ensures that the request can't be replayed.
If the value of
CallerReference
is new (regardless of the content of theDistributionConfig
object), CloudFront creates a new distribution.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create a distribution, and if the content of theDistributionConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), CloudFront returns the same the response that it returned to the original request.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create a distribution but the content of theDistributionConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aDistributionAlreadyExists
error.Aliases
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
DefaultRootObject
— (String
)The object that you want CloudFront to request from your origin (for example,
index.html
) when a viewer requests the root URL for your distribution (http://www.example.com
) instead of an object in your distribution (http://www.example.com/product-description.html
). Specifying a default root object avoids exposing the contents of your distribution.Specify only the object name, for example,
index.html
. Do not add a/
before the object name.If you don't want to specify a default root object when you create a distribution, include an empty
DefaultRootObject
element.To delete the default root object from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
DefaultRootObject
element.To replace the default root object, update the distribution configuration and specify the new object.
For more information about the default root object, see Creating a Default Root Object in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Origins
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about origins for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of origins for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains origins for this distribution.
Id
— required — (String
)A unique identifier for the origin. The value of
Id
must be unique within the distribution.When you specify the value of
TargetOriginId
for the default cache behavior or for another cache behavior, you indicate the origin to which you want the cache behavior to route requests by specifying the value of theId
element for that origin. When a request matches the path pattern for that cache behavior, CloudFront routes the request to the specified origin. For more information, see Cache Behavior Settings in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.DomainName
— required — (String
)Amazon S3 origins: The DNS name of the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
myawsbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Constraints for Amazon S3 origins:
-
If you configured Amazon S3 Transfer Acceleration for your bucket, do not specify the
s3-accelerate
endpoint forDomainName
. -
The bucket name must be between 3 and 63 characters long (inclusive).
-
The bucket name must contain only lowercase characters, numbers, periods, underscores, and dashes.
-
The bucket name must not contain adjacent periods.
Custom Origins: The DNS domain name for the HTTP server from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
www.example.com
.Constraints for custom origins:
-
DomainName
must be a valid DNS name that contains only a-z, A-Z, 0-9, dot (.), hyphen (-), or underscore (_) characters. -
The name cannot exceed 128 characters.
-
OriginPath
— (String
)An optional element that causes CloudFront to request your content from a directory in your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. When you include the
OriginPath
element, specify the directory name, beginning with a/
. CloudFront appends the directory name to the value ofDomainName
, for example,example.com/production
. Do not include a/
at the end of the directory name.For example, suppose you've specified the following values for your distribution:
-
DomainName
: An Amazon S3 bucket namedmyawsbucket
. -
OriginPath
:/production
-
CNAME
:example.com
When a user enters
example.com/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/index.html
.When a user enters
example.com/acme/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/acme/index.html
.-
CustomHeaders
— (map
)A complex type that contains names and values for the custom headers that you want.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of custom headers, if any, for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A list that contains one
OriginCustomHeader
element for each custom header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin. If Quantity is0
, omitItems
.HeaderName
— required — (String
)The name of a header that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. For more information, see Forwarding Custom Headers to Your Origin (Web Distributions Only) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
HeaderValue
— required — (String
)The value for the header that you specified in the
HeaderName
field.
S3OriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 origin. If the origin is a custom origin, use the
CustomOriginConfig
element instead.OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the origin. Use an origin access identity to configure the origin so that viewers can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront. The format of the value is:
origin-access-identity/CloudFront/ID-of-origin-access-identity
where
ID-of-origin-access-identity
is the value that CloudFront returned in theID
element when you created the origin access identity.If you want viewers to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information about the origin access identity, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CustomOriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about a custom origin. If the origin is an Amazon S3 bucket, use the
S3OriginConfig
element instead.HTTPPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP port the custom origin listens on.
HTTPSPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTPS port the custom origin listens on.
OriginProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The origin protocol policy to apply to your origin.
Possible values include:"http-only"
"match-viewer"
"https-only"
OriginSslProtocols
— (map
)The SSL/TLS protocols that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with your origin over HTTPS.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of SSL/TLS protocols that you want to allow CloudFront to use when establishing an HTTPS connection with this origin.
Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A list that contains allowed SSL/TLS protocols for this distribution.
DefaultCacheBehavior
— required — (map
)A complex type that describes the default cache behavior if you do not specify a
CacheBehavior
element or if files don't match any of the values ofPathPattern
inCacheBehavior
elements. You must create exactly one default cache behavior.TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CacheBehaviors
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more
CacheBehavior
elements.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of cache behaviors for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains cache behaviors for this distribution. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.PathPattern
— required — (String
)The pattern (for example,
images/*.jpg
) that specifies which requests to apply the behavior to. When CloudFront receives a viewer request, the requested path is compared with path patterns in the order in which cache behaviors are listed in the distribution.Note: You can optionally include a slash (/
) at the beginning of the path pattern. For example,/images/*.jpg
. CloudFront behavior is the same with or without the leading/
.The path pattern for the default cache behavior is
*
and cannot be changed. If the request for an object does not match the path pattern for any cache behaviors, CloudFront applies the behavior in the default cache behavior.For more information, see Path Pattern in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)The maximum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin adds HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify true; if not, specify false. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CustomErrorResponses
— (map
)A complex type that controls the following:
-
Whether CloudFront replaces HTTP status codes in the 4xx and 5xx range with custom error messages before returning the response to the viewer.
-
How long CloudFront caches HTTP status codes in the 4xx and 5xx range.
For more information about custom error pages, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP status codes for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains a
CustomErrorResponse
element for each HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.ErrorCode
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.
ResponsePagePath
— (String
)The path to the custom error page that you want CloudFront to return to a viewer when your origin returns the HTTP status code specified by
ErrorCode
, for example,/4xx-errors/403-forbidden.html
. If you want to store your objects and your custom error pages in different locations, your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the following is true:-
The value of
PathPattern
matches the path to your custom error messages. For example, suppose you saved custom error pages for 4xx errors in an Amazon S3 bucket in a directory named/4xx-errors
. Your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the path pattern routes requests for your custom error pages to that location, for example,/4xx-errors/*
. -
The value of
TargetOriginId
specifies the value of theID
element for the origin that contains your custom error pages.
If you specify a value for
ResponsePagePath
, you must also specify a value forResponseCode
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponsePagePath>
, in the XML document.We recommend that you store custom error pages in an Amazon S3 bucket. If you store custom error pages on an HTTP server and the server starts to return 5xx errors, CloudFront can't get the files that you want to return to viewers because the origin server is unavailable.
-
ResponseCode
— (String
)The HTTP status code that you want CloudFront to return to the viewer along with the custom error page. There are a variety of reasons that you might want CloudFront to return a status code different from the status code that your origin returned to CloudFront, for example:
-
Some Internet devices (some firewalls and corporate proxies, for example) intercept HTTP 4xx and 5xx and prevent the response from being returned to the viewer. If you substitute
200
, the response typically won't be intercepted. -
If you don't care about distinguishing among different client errors or server errors, you can specify
400
or500
as theResponseCode
for all 4xx or 5xx errors. -
You might want to return a
200
status code (OK) and static website so your customers don't know that your website is down.
If you specify a value for
ResponseCode
, you must also specify a value forResponsePagePath
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponseCode>
, in the XML document.-
ErrorCachingMinTTL
— (Integer
)The minimum amount of time, in seconds, that you want CloudFront to cache the HTTP status code specified in
ErrorCode
. When this time period has elapsed, CloudFront queries your origin to see whether the problem that caused the error has been resolved and the requested object is now available.If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,
<ErrorCachingMinTTL>
, in the XML document.For more information, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the distribution.
If you don't want to specify a comment, include an empty
Comment
element.To delete an existing comment, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
Comment
element.To add or change a comment, update the distribution configuration and specify the new comment.
Logging
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether access logs are written for the distribution.
For more information about logging, see Access Logs in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket. If you do not want to enable logging when you create a distribution or if you want to disable logging for an existing distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specify emptyBucket
andPrefix
elements. If you specifyfalse
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
,prefix
, andIncludeCookies
, the values are automatically deleted.IncludeCookies
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to include cookies in access logs, specify
true
forIncludeCookies
. If you choose to include cookies in logs, CloudFront logs all cookies regardless of how you configure the cache behaviors for this distribution. If you do not want to include cookies when you create a distribution or if you want to disable include cookies for an existing distribution, specifyfalse
forIncludeCookies
.Bucket
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 bucket to store the access logs in, for example,
myawslogbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Prefix
— required — (String
)An optional string that you want CloudFront to prefix to the access log
filenames
for this distribution, for example,myprefix/
. If you want to enable logging, but you do not want to specify a prefix, you still must include an emptyPrefix
element in theLogging
element.
PriceClass
— (String
)The price class that corresponds with the maximum price that you want to pay for CloudFront service. If you specify
PriceClass_All
, CloudFront responds to requests for your objects from all CloudFront edge locations.If you specify a price class other than
PriceClass_All
, CloudFront serves your objects from the CloudFront edge location that has the lowest latency among the edge locations in your price class. Viewers who are in or near regions that are excluded from your specified price class may encounter slower performance.For more information about price classes, see Choosing the Price Class for a CloudFront Distribution in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide. For information about CloudFront pricing, including how price classes map to CloudFront regions, see Amazon CloudFront Pricing.
Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket.
If you do not want to enable logging when you create a distribution, or if you want to disable logging for an existing distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specify emptyBucket
andPrefix
elements.If you specify
false
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
andPrefix
, the values are automatically deleted.ViewerCertificate
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the following:
-
Which SSL/TLS certificate to use when viewers request objects using HTTPS
-
Whether you want CloudFront to use dedicated IP addresses or SNI when you're using alternate domain names in your object names
-
The minimum protocol version that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with viewers
For more information, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CloudFrontDefaultCertificate
— (Boolean
)IAMCertificateId
— (String
)ACMCertificateArn
— (String
)SSLSupportMethod
— (String
)If you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify how you want CloudFront to serve HTTPS requests: using a method that works for all clients or one that works for most clients:-
vip
: CloudFront uses dedicated IP addresses for your content and can respond to HTTPS requests from any viewer. However, you must request permission to use this feature, and you incur additional monthly charges. -
sni-only
: CloudFront can respond to HTTPS requests from viewers that support Server Name Indication (SNI). All modern browsers support SNI, but some browsers still in use don't support SNI. If some of your users' browsers don't support SNI, we recommend that you do one of the following:-
Use the
vip
option (dedicated IP addresses) instead ofsni-only
. -
Use the CloudFront SSL/TLS certificate instead of a custom certificate. This requires that you use the CloudFront domain name of your distribution in the URLs for your objects, for example,
https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.png
. -
If you can control which browser your users use, upgrade the browser to one that supports SNI.
-
Use HTTP instead of HTTPS.
-
Do not specify a value for
SSLSupportMethod
if you specified<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
.For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Possible values include:"sni-only"
"vip"
-
MinimumProtocolVersion
— (String
)Specify the minimum version of the SSL/TLS protocol that you want CloudFront to use for HTTPS connections between viewers and CloudFront:
SSLv3
orTLSv1
. CloudFront serves your objects only to viewers that support SSL/TLS version that you specify and later versions. TheTLSv1
protocol is more secure, so we recommend that you specifySSLv3
only if your users are using browsers or devices that don't supportTLSv1
. Note the following:-
If you specify <CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>, the minimum SSL protocol version is
TLSv1
and can't be changed. -
If you're using a custom certificate (if you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
) and if you're using SNI (if you specifysni-only
forSSLSupportMethod
), you must specifyTLSv1
forMinimumProtocolVersion
.
"SSLv3"
"TLSv1"
-
Certificate
— (String
)Include one of these values to specify the following:
-
Whether you want viewers to use HTTP or HTTPS to request your objects.
-
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, whether you're using an alternate domain name such as example.com or the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
. -
If you're using an alternate domain name, whether AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) provided the certificate, or you purchased a certificate from a third-party certificate authority and imported it into ACM or uploaded it to the IAM certificate store.
You must specify one (and only one) of the three values. Do not specify
false
forCloudFrontDefaultCertificate
.If you want viewers to use HTTP to request your objects: Specify the following value:
<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
In addition, specify
allow-all
forViewerProtocolPolicy
for all of your cache behaviors.If you want viewers to use HTTPS to request your objects: Choose the type of certificate that you want to use based on whether you're using an alternate domain name for your objects or the CloudFront domain name:
-
If you're using an alternate domain name, such as example.com: Specify one of the following values, depending on whether ACM provided your certificate or you purchased your certificate from third-party certificate authority:
-
<ACMCertificateArn>ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate<ACMCertificateArn>
where ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate is the ARN for the ACM SSL/TLS certificate that you want to use for this distribution. -
<IAMCertificateId>IAM certificate ID<IAMCertificateId>
where IAM certificate ID is the ID that IAM returned when you added the certificate to the IAM certificate store.
If you specify
ACMCertificateArn
orIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify a value forSSLSupportMethod
.If you choose to use an ACM certificate or a certificate in the IAM certificate store, we recommend that you use only an alternate domain name in your object URLs (
https://example.com/logo.jpg
). If you use the domain name that is associated with your CloudFront distribution (https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.jpg
) and the viewer supportsSNI
, then CloudFront behaves normally. However, if the browser does not support SNI, the user's experience depends on the value that you choose forSSLSupportMethod
:-
vip
: The viewer displays a warning because there is a mismatch between the CloudFront domain name and the domain name in your SSL/TLS certificate. -
sni-only
: CloudFront drops the connection with the browser without returning the object.
-
-
If you're using the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
: Specify the following value:<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, you must also specify one of the following values in your cache behaviors:
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>https-only<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>redirect-to-https<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
You can also optionally require that CloudFront use HTTPS to communicate with your origin by specifying one of the following values for the applicable origins:
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>https-only<OriginProtocolPolicy>
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>match-viewer<OriginProtocolPolicy>
For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
-
CertificateSource
— (String
)Note: This field is deprecated. You can use one of the following:Possible values include:[ACMCertificateArn
,IAMCertificateId
, orCloudFrontDefaultCertificate]
."cloudfront"
"iam"
"acm"
-
Restrictions
— (map
)A complex type that identifies ways in which you want to restrict distribution of your content.
GeoRestriction
— required — (map
)A complex type that controls the countries in which your content is distributed. CloudFront determines the location of your users using
MaxMind
GeoIP databases.RestrictionType
— required — (String
)The method that you want to use to restrict distribution of your content by country:
-
none
: No geo restriction is enabled, meaning access to content is not restricted by client geo location. -
blacklist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you do not want CloudFront to distribute your content. -
whitelist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you want CloudFront to distribute your content.
"blacklist"
"whitelist"
"none"
-
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)When geo restriction is
enabled
, this is the number of countries in yourwhitelist
orblacklist
. Otherwise, when it is not enabled,Quantity
is0
, and you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains a
Location
element for each country in which you want CloudFront either to distribute your content (whitelist
) or not distribute your content (blacklist
).The
Location
element is a two-letter, uppercase country code for a country that you want to include in yourblacklist
orwhitelist
. Include oneLocation
element for each country.CloudFront and
MaxMind
both useISO 3166
country codes. For the current list of countries and the corresponding codes, seeISO 3166-1-alpha-2
code on the International Organization for Standardization website. You can also refer to the country list in the CloudFront console, which includes both country names and codes.
WebACLId
— (String
)A unique identifier that specifies the AWS WAF web ACL, if any, to associate with this distribution.
AWS WAF is a web application firewall that lets you monitor the HTTP and HTTPS requests that are forwarded to CloudFront, and lets you control access to your content. Based on conditions that you specify, such as the IP addresses that requests originate from or the values of query strings, CloudFront responds to requests either with the requested content or with an HTTP 403 status code (Forbidden). You can also configure CloudFront to return a custom error page when a request is blocked. For more information about AWS WAF, see the AWS WAF Developer Guide.
HttpVersion
— (String
)(Optional) Specify the maximum HTTP version that you want viewers to use to communicate with CloudFront. The default value for new web distributions is http2. Viewers that don't support HTTP/2 automatically use an earlier HTTP version.
For viewers and CloudFront to use HTTP/2, viewers must support TLS 1.2 or later, and must support Server Name Identification (SNI).
In general, configuring CloudFront to communicate with viewers using HTTP/2 reduces latency. You can improve performance by optimizing for HTTP/2. For more information, do an Internet search for "http/2 optimization."
Possible values include:"http1.1"
"http2"
IsIPV6Enabled
— (Boolean
)If you want CloudFront to respond to IPv6 DNS requests with an IPv6 address for your distribution, specify
true
. If you specifyfalse
, CloudFront responds to IPv6 DNS requests with the DNS response codeNOERROR
and with no IP addresses. This allows viewers to submit a second request, for an IPv4 address for your distribution.In general, you should enable IPv6 if you have users on IPv6 networks who want to access your content. However, if you're using signed URLs or signed cookies to restrict access to your content, and if you're using a custom policy that includes the
IpAddress
parameter to restrict the IP addresses that can access your content, do not enable IPv6. If you want to restrict access to some content by IP address and not restrict access to other content (or restrict access but not by IP address), you can create two distributions. For more information, see Creating a Signed URL Using a Custom Policy in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you're using an Amazon Route 53 alias resource record set to route traffic to your CloudFront distribution, you need to create a second alias resource record set when both of the following are true:
-
You enable IPv6 for the distribution
-
You're using alternate domain names in the URLs for your objects
For more information, see Routing Traffic to an Amazon CloudFront Web Distribution by Using Your Domain Name in the Amazon Route 53 Developer Guide.
If you created a CNAME resource record set, either with Amazon Route 53 or with another DNS service, you don't need to make any changes. A CNAME record will route traffic to your distribution regardless of the IP address format of the viewer request.
-
Location
— (String
)The fully qualified URI of the new distribution resource just created. For example:
https://cloudfront.amazonaws.com/2010-11-01/distribution/EDFDVBD632BHDS5
.ETag
— (String
)The current version of the distribution created.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
createInvalidation(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Create a new invalidation.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the createInvalidation operation
var params = {
DistributionId: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
InvalidationBatch: { /* required */
CallerReference: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Paths: { /* required */
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
}
}
};
cloudfront.createInvalidation(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
DistributionId
— (String
)The distribution's id.
InvalidationBatch
— (map
)The batch information for the invalidation.
Paths
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about the objects that you want to invalidate. For more information, see Specifying the Objects to Invalidate in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of objects that you want to invalidate.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains a list of the paths that you want to invalidate.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A value that you specify to uniquely identify an invalidation request. CloudFront uses the value to prevent you from accidentally resubmitting an identical request. Whenever you create a new invalidation request, you must specify a new value for
CallerReference
and change other values in the request as applicable. One way to ensure that the value ofCallerReference
is unique is to use atimestamp
, for example,20120301090000
.If you make a second invalidation request with the same value for
CallerReference
, and if the rest of the request is the same, CloudFront doesn't create a new invalidation request. Instead, CloudFront returns information about the invalidation request that you previously created with the sameCallerReference
.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous invalidation batch request but the content of anyPath
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns anInvalidationBatchAlreadyExists
error.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:Location
— (String
)The fully qualified URI of the distribution and invalidation batch request, including the
Invalidation ID
.Invalidation
— (map
)The invalidation's information.
Id
— required — (String
)The identifier for the invalidation request. For example:
IDFDVBD632BHDS5
.Status
— required — (String
)The status of the invalidation request. When the invalidation batch is finished, the status is
Completed
.CreateTime
— required — (Date
)The date and time the invalidation request was first made.
InvalidationBatch
— required — (map
)The current invalidation information for the batch request.
Paths
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about the objects that you want to invalidate. For more information, see Specifying the Objects to Invalidate in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of objects that you want to invalidate.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains a list of the paths that you want to invalidate.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A value that you specify to uniquely identify an invalidation request. CloudFront uses the value to prevent you from accidentally resubmitting an identical request. Whenever you create a new invalidation request, you must specify a new value for
CallerReference
and change other values in the request as applicable. One way to ensure that the value ofCallerReference
is unique is to use atimestamp
, for example,20120301090000
.If you make a second invalidation request with the same value for
CallerReference
, and if the rest of the request is the same, CloudFront doesn't create a new invalidation request. Instead, CloudFront returns information about the invalidation request that you previously created with the sameCallerReference
.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous invalidation batch request but the content of anyPath
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns anInvalidationBatchAlreadyExists
error.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
createStreamingDistribution(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Creates a new RMTP distribution. An RTMP distribution is similar to a web distribution, but an RTMP distribution streams media files using the Adobe Real-Time Messaging Protocol (RTMP) instead of serving files using HTTP.
To create a new web distribution, submit a POST
request to the CloudFront API version/distribution resource. The request body must include a document with a StreamingDistributionConfig element. The response echoes the StreamingDistributionConfig
element and returns other information about the RTMP distribution.
To get the status of your request, use the GET StreamingDistribution API action. When the value of Enabled
is true
and the value of Status
is Deployed
, your distribution is ready. A distribution usually deploys in less than 15 minutes.
For more information about web distributions, see Working with RTMP Distributions in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Beginning with the 2012-05-05 version of the CloudFront API, we made substantial changes to the format of the XML document that you include in the request body when you create or update a web distribution or an RTMP distribution, and when you invalidate objects. With previous versions of the API, we discovered that it was too easy to accidentally delete one or more values for an element that accepts multiple values, for example, CNAMEs and trusted signers. Our changes for the 2012-05-05 release are intended to prevent these accidental deletions and to notify you when there's a mismatch between the number of values you say you're specifying in the Quantity
element and the number of values specified.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the createStreamingDistribution operation
var params = {
StreamingDistributionConfig: { /* required */
CallerReference: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Comment: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
S3Origin: { /* required */
DomainName: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
OriginAccessIdentity: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
},
TrustedSigners: { /* required */
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
Aliases: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
Logging: {
Bucket: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
Prefix: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
},
PriceClass: PriceClass_100 | PriceClass_200 | PriceClass_All
}
};
cloudfront.createStreamingDistribution(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
StreamingDistributionConfig
— (map
)The streaming distribution's configuration information.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique number that ensures that the request can't be replayed. If the
CallerReference
is new (no matter the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
object), a new streaming distribution is created. If theCallerReference
is a value that you already sent in a previous request to create a streaming distribution, and the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), the response includes the same information returned to the original request. If theCallerReference
is a value that you already sent in a previous request to create a streaming distribution but the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aDistributionAlreadyExists
error.S3Origin
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get your media files for distribution.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The DNS name of the Amazon S3 origin.
OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the RTMP distribution. Use an origin access identity to configure the distribution so that end users can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront.
If you want end users to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information, see Using an Origin Access Identity to Restrict Access to Your Amazon S3 Content in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Aliases
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this streaming distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the streaming distribution.
Logging
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether access logs are written for the streaming distribution.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket. If you do not want to enable logging when you create a streaming distribution or if you want to disable logging for an existing streaming distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specifyempty Bucket
andPrefix
elements. If you specifyfalse
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
andPrefix
, the values are automatically deleted.Bucket
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 bucket to store the access logs in, for example,
myawslogbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Prefix
— required — (String
)An optional string that you want CloudFront to prefix to the access log
filenames
for this streaming distribution, for example,myprefix/
. If you want to enable logging, but you do not want to specify a prefix, you still must include an emptyPrefix
element in theLogging
element.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies any AWS accounts that you want to permit to create signed URLs for private content. If you want the distribution to use signed URLs, include this element; if you want the distribution to use public URLs, remove this element. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
PriceClass
— (String
)A complex type that contains information about price class for this streaming distribution.
Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Whether the streaming distribution is enabled to accept user requests for content.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:StreamingDistribution
— (map
)The streaming distribution's information.
Id
— required — (String
)The identifier for the RTMP distribution. For example:
EGTXBD79EXAMPLE
.ARN
— required — (String
)Status
— required — (String
)The current status of the RTMP distribution. When the status is
Deployed
, the distribution's information is propagated to all CloudFront edge locations.LastModifiedTime
— (Date
)The date and time that the distribution was last modified.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The domain name that corresponds to the streaming distribution. For example:
s5c39gqb8ow64r.cloudfront.net
.ActiveTrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that lists the AWS accounts, if any, that you included in the
TrustedSigners
complex type for this distribution. These are the accounts that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.The
Signer
complex type lists the AWS account number of the trusted signer orself
if the signer is the AWS account that created the distribution. TheSigner
element also includes the IDs of any active CloudFront key pairs that are associated with the trusted signer's AWS account. If noKeyPairId
element appears for aSigner
, that signer can't create signed URLs.For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Enabled is
true
if any of the AWS accounts listed in theTrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution have active CloudFront key pairs. If not,Enabled
isfalse
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer that is specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
AwsAccountNumber
— (String
)An AWS account that is included in the
TrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution. Valid values include:-
self
, which is the AWS account used to create the distribution. -
An AWS account number.
-
KeyPairIds
— (map
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of active CloudFront key pairs for
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
StreamingDistributionConfig
— required — (map
)The current configuration information for the RTMP distribution.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique number that ensures that the request can't be replayed. If the
CallerReference
is new (no matter the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
object), a new streaming distribution is created. If theCallerReference
is a value that you already sent in a previous request to create a streaming distribution, and the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), the response includes the same information returned to the original request. If theCallerReference
is a value that you already sent in a previous request to create a streaming distribution but the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aDistributionAlreadyExists
error.S3Origin
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get your media files for distribution.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The DNS name of the Amazon S3 origin.
OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the RTMP distribution. Use an origin access identity to configure the distribution so that end users can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront.
If you want end users to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information, see Using an Origin Access Identity to Restrict Access to Your Amazon S3 Content in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Aliases
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this streaming distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the streaming distribution.
Logging
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether access logs are written for the streaming distribution.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket. If you do not want to enable logging when you create a streaming distribution or if you want to disable logging for an existing streaming distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specifyempty Bucket
andPrefix
elements. If you specifyfalse
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
andPrefix
, the values are automatically deleted.Bucket
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 bucket to store the access logs in, for example,
myawslogbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Prefix
— required — (String
)An optional string that you want CloudFront to prefix to the access log
filenames
for this streaming distribution, for example,myprefix/
. If you want to enable logging, but you do not want to specify a prefix, you still must include an emptyPrefix
element in theLogging
element.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies any AWS accounts that you want to permit to create signed URLs for private content. If you want the distribution to use signed URLs, include this element; if you want the distribution to use public URLs, remove this element. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
PriceClass
— (String
)A complex type that contains information about price class for this streaming distribution.
Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Whether the streaming distribution is enabled to accept user requests for content.
Location
— (String
)The fully qualified URI of the new streaming distribution resource just created. For example:
https://cloudfront.amazonaws.com/2010-11-01/streaming-distribution/EGTXBD79H29TRA8
.ETag
— (String
)The current version of the streaming distribution created.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
createStreamingDistributionWithTags(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Create a new streaming distribution with tags.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the createStreamingDistributionWithTags operation
var params = {
StreamingDistributionConfigWithTags: { /* required */
StreamingDistributionConfig: { /* required */
CallerReference: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Comment: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
S3Origin: { /* required */
DomainName: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
OriginAccessIdentity: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
},
TrustedSigners: { /* required */
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
Aliases: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
Logging: {
Bucket: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
Prefix: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
},
PriceClass: PriceClass_100 | PriceClass_200 | PriceClass_All
},
Tags: { /* required */
Items: [
{
Key: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Value: 'STRING_VALUE'
},
/* more items */
]
}
}
};
cloudfront.createStreamingDistributionWithTags(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
StreamingDistributionConfigWithTags
— (map
)The streaming distribution's configuration information.
StreamingDistributionConfig
— required — (map
)A streaming distribution Configuration.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique number that ensures that the request can't be replayed. If the
CallerReference
is new (no matter the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
object), a new streaming distribution is created. If theCallerReference
is a value that you already sent in a previous request to create a streaming distribution, and the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), the response includes the same information returned to the original request. If theCallerReference
is a value that you already sent in a previous request to create a streaming distribution but the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aDistributionAlreadyExists
error.S3Origin
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get your media files for distribution.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The DNS name of the Amazon S3 origin.
OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the RTMP distribution. Use an origin access identity to configure the distribution so that end users can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront.
If you want end users to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information, see Using an Origin Access Identity to Restrict Access to Your Amazon S3 Content in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Aliases
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this streaming distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the streaming distribution.
Logging
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether access logs are written for the streaming distribution.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket. If you do not want to enable logging when you create a streaming distribution or if you want to disable logging for an existing streaming distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specifyempty Bucket
andPrefix
elements. If you specifyfalse
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
andPrefix
, the values are automatically deleted.Bucket
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 bucket to store the access logs in, for example,
myawslogbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Prefix
— required — (String
)An optional string that you want CloudFront to prefix to the access log
filenames
for this streaming distribution, for example,myprefix/
. If you want to enable logging, but you do not want to specify a prefix, you still must include an emptyPrefix
element in theLogging
element.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies any AWS accounts that you want to permit to create signed URLs for private content. If you want the distribution to use signed URLs, include this element; if you want the distribution to use public URLs, remove this element. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
PriceClass
— (String
)A complex type that contains information about price class for this streaming distribution.
Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Whether the streaming distribution is enabled to accept user requests for content.
Tags
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more
Tag
elements.Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains
Tag
elements.Key
— required — (String
)A string that contains
Tag
key.The string length should be between 1 and 128 characters. Valid characters include
a-z
,A-Z
,0-9
, space, and the special characters_ - . : / = + @
.Value
— (String
)A string that contains an optional
Tag
value.The string length should be between 0 and 256 characters. Valid characters include
a-z
,A-Z
,0-9
, space, and the special characters_ - . : / = + @
.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:StreamingDistribution
— (map
)The streaming distribution's information.
Id
— required — (String
)The identifier for the RTMP distribution. For example:
EGTXBD79EXAMPLE
.ARN
— required — (String
)Status
— required — (String
)The current status of the RTMP distribution. When the status is
Deployed
, the distribution's information is propagated to all CloudFront edge locations.LastModifiedTime
— (Date
)The date and time that the distribution was last modified.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The domain name that corresponds to the streaming distribution. For example:
s5c39gqb8ow64r.cloudfront.net
.ActiveTrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that lists the AWS accounts, if any, that you included in the
TrustedSigners
complex type for this distribution. These are the accounts that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.The
Signer
complex type lists the AWS account number of the trusted signer orself
if the signer is the AWS account that created the distribution. TheSigner
element also includes the IDs of any active CloudFront key pairs that are associated with the trusted signer's AWS account. If noKeyPairId
element appears for aSigner
, that signer can't create signed URLs.For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Enabled is
true
if any of the AWS accounts listed in theTrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution have active CloudFront key pairs. If not,Enabled
isfalse
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer that is specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
AwsAccountNumber
— (String
)An AWS account that is included in the
TrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution. Valid values include:-
self
, which is the AWS account used to create the distribution. -
An AWS account number.
-
KeyPairIds
— (map
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of active CloudFront key pairs for
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
StreamingDistributionConfig
— required — (map
)The current configuration information for the RTMP distribution.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique number that ensures that the request can't be replayed. If the
CallerReference
is new (no matter the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
object), a new streaming distribution is created. If theCallerReference
is a value that you already sent in a previous request to create a streaming distribution, and the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), the response includes the same information returned to the original request. If theCallerReference
is a value that you already sent in a previous request to create a streaming distribution but the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aDistributionAlreadyExists
error.S3Origin
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get your media files for distribution.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The DNS name of the Amazon S3 origin.
OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the RTMP distribution. Use an origin access identity to configure the distribution so that end users can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront.
If you want end users to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information, see Using an Origin Access Identity to Restrict Access to Your Amazon S3 Content in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Aliases
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this streaming distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the streaming distribution.
Logging
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether access logs are written for the streaming distribution.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket. If you do not want to enable logging when you create a streaming distribution or if you want to disable logging for an existing streaming distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specifyempty Bucket
andPrefix
elements. If you specifyfalse
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
andPrefix
, the values are automatically deleted.Bucket
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 bucket to store the access logs in, for example,
myawslogbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Prefix
— required — (String
)An optional string that you want CloudFront to prefix to the access log
filenames
for this streaming distribution, for example,myprefix/
. If you want to enable logging, but you do not want to specify a prefix, you still must include an emptyPrefix
element in theLogging
element.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies any AWS accounts that you want to permit to create signed URLs for private content. If you want the distribution to use signed URLs, include this element; if you want the distribution to use public URLs, remove this element. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
PriceClass
— (String
)A complex type that contains information about price class for this streaming distribution.
Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Whether the streaming distribution is enabled to accept user requests for content.
Location
— (String
)The fully qualified URI of the new streaming distribution resource just created. For example:
https://cloudfront.amazonaws.com/2010-11-01/streaming-distribution/EGTXBD79H29TRA8
.ETag
— (String
)
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
deleteCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Delete an origin access identity.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the deleteCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity operation
var params = {
Id: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
IfMatch: 'STRING_VALUE'
};
cloudfront.deleteCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
Id
— (String
)The origin access identity's ID.
IfMatch
— (String
)The value of the
ETag
header you received from a previousGET
orPUT
request. For example:E2QWRUHAPOMQZL
.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
deleteDistribution(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Delete a distribution.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the deleteDistribution operation
var params = {
Id: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
IfMatch: 'STRING_VALUE'
};
cloudfront.deleteDistribution(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
Id
— (String
)The distribution ID.
IfMatch
— (String
)The value of the
ETag
header that you received when you disabled the distribution. For example:E2QWRUHAPOMQZL
.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
deleteStreamingDistribution(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Delete a streaming distribution. To delete an RTMP distribution using the CloudFront API, perform the following steps.
To delete an RTMP distribution using the CloudFront API:
-
Disable the RTMP distribution.
-
Submit a
GET Streaming Distribution Config
request to get the current configuration and theEtag
header for the distribution. -
Update the XML document that was returned in the response to your
GET Streaming Distribution Config
request to change the value ofEnabled
tofalse
. -
Submit a
PUT Streaming Distribution Config
request to update the configuration for your distribution. In the request body, include the XML document that you updated in Step 3. Then set the value of the HTTPIf-Match
header to the value of theETag
header that CloudFront returned when you submitted theGET Streaming Distribution Config
request in Step 2. -
Review the response to the
PUT Streaming Distribution Config
request to confirm that the distribution was successfully disabled. -
Submit a
GET Streaming Distribution Config
request to confirm that your changes have propagated. When propagation is complete, the value ofStatus
isDeployed
. -
Submit a
DELETE Streaming Distribution
request. Set the value of the HTTPIf-Match
header to the value of theETag
header that CloudFront returned when you submitted theGET Streaming Distribution Config
request in Step 2. -
Review the response to your
DELETE Streaming Distribution
request to confirm that the distribution was successfully deleted.
For information about deleting a distribution using the CloudFront console, see Deleting a Distribution in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the deleteStreamingDistribution operation
var params = {
Id: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
IfMatch: 'STRING_VALUE'
};
cloudfront.deleteStreamingDistribution(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
Id
— (String
)The distribution ID.
IfMatch
— (String
)The value of the
ETag
header that you received when you disabled the streaming distribution. For example:E2QWRUHAPOMQZL
.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
getCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Get the information about an origin access identity.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the getCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity operation
var params = {
Id: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
};
cloudfront.getCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
Id
— (String
)The identity's ID.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:CloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity
— (map
)The origin access identity's information.
Id
— required — (String
)The ID for the origin access identity. For example:
E74FTE3AJFJ256A
.S3CanonicalUserId
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 canonical user ID for the origin access identity, used when giving the origin access identity read permission to an object in Amazon S3.
CloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
— (map
)The current configuration information for the identity.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique number that ensures the request can't be replayed.
If the
CallerReference
is new (no matter the content of theCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
object), a new origin access identity is created.If the
CallerReference
is a value already sent in a previous identity request, and the content of theCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), the response includes the same information returned to the original request.If the
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create an identity, but the content of theCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityAlreadyExists
error.Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the origin access identity.
ETag
— (String
)The current version of the origin access identity's information. For example:
E2QWRUHAPOMQZL
.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
getCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Get the configuration information about an origin access identity.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the getCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig operation
var params = {
Id: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
};
cloudfront.getCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
Id
— (String
)The identity's ID.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:CloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
— (map
)The origin access identity's configuration information.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique number that ensures the request can't be replayed.
If the
CallerReference
is new (no matter the content of theCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
object), a new origin access identity is created.If the
CallerReference
is a value already sent in a previous identity request, and the content of theCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), the response includes the same information returned to the original request.If the
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create an identity, but the content of theCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityAlreadyExists
error.Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the origin access identity.
ETag
— (String
)The current version of the configuration. For example:
E2QWRUHAPOMQZL
.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
getDistribution(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Get the information about a distribution.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the getDistribution operation
var params = {
Id: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
};
cloudfront.getDistribution(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
Id
— (String
)The distribution's ID.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:Distribution
— (map
)The distribution's information.
Id
— required — (String
)The identifier for the distribution. For example:
EDFDVBD632BHDS5
.ARN
— required — (String
)The ARN (Amazon Resource Name) for the distribution. For example:
arn:aws:cloudfront::123456789012:distribution/EDFDVBD632BHDS5
, where123456789012
is your AWS account ID.Status
— required — (String
)This response element indicates the current status of the distribution. When the status is
Deployed
, the distribution's information is fully propagated to all CloudFront edge locations.LastModifiedTime
— required — (Date
)The date and time the distribution was last modified.
InProgressInvalidationBatches
— required — (Integer
)The number of invalidation batches currently in progress.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The domain name corresponding to the distribution. For example:
d604721fxaaqy9.cloudfront.net
.ActiveTrustedSigners
— required — (map
)CloudFront automatically adds this element to the response only if you've set up the distribution to serve private content with signed URLs. The element lists the key pair IDs that CloudFront is aware of for each trusted signer. The
Signer
child element lists the AWS account number of the trusted signer (or an emptySelf
element if the signer is you). TheSigner
element also includes the IDs of any active key pairs associated with the trusted signer's AWS account. If noKeyPairId
element appears for aSigner
, that signer can't create working signed URLs.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Enabled is
true
if any of the AWS accounts listed in theTrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution have active CloudFront key pairs. If not,Enabled
isfalse
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer that is specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
AwsAccountNumber
— (String
)An AWS account that is included in the
TrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution. Valid values include:-
self
, which is the AWS account used to create the distribution. -
An AWS account number.
-
KeyPairIds
— (map
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of active CloudFront key pairs for
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
DistributionConfig
— required — (map
)The current configuration information for the distribution. Send a
GET
request to the/CloudFront API version/distribution ID/config
resource.CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique value (for example, a date-time stamp) that ensures that the request can't be replayed.
If the value of
CallerReference
is new (regardless of the content of theDistributionConfig
object), CloudFront creates a new distribution.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create a distribution, and if the content of theDistributionConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), CloudFront returns the same the response that it returned to the original request.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create a distribution but the content of theDistributionConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aDistributionAlreadyExists
error.Aliases
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
DefaultRootObject
— (String
)The object that you want CloudFront to request from your origin (for example,
index.html
) when a viewer requests the root URL for your distribution (http://www.example.com
) instead of an object in your distribution (http://www.example.com/product-description.html
). Specifying a default root object avoids exposing the contents of your distribution.Specify only the object name, for example,
index.html
. Do not add a/
before the object name.If you don't want to specify a default root object when you create a distribution, include an empty
DefaultRootObject
element.To delete the default root object from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
DefaultRootObject
element.To replace the default root object, update the distribution configuration and specify the new object.
For more information about the default root object, see Creating a Default Root Object in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Origins
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about origins for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of origins for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains origins for this distribution.
Id
— required — (String
)A unique identifier for the origin. The value of
Id
must be unique within the distribution.When you specify the value of
TargetOriginId
for the default cache behavior or for another cache behavior, you indicate the origin to which you want the cache behavior to route requests by specifying the value of theId
element for that origin. When a request matches the path pattern for that cache behavior, CloudFront routes the request to the specified origin. For more information, see Cache Behavior Settings in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.DomainName
— required — (String
)Amazon S3 origins: The DNS name of the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
myawsbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Constraints for Amazon S3 origins:
-
If you configured Amazon S3 Transfer Acceleration for your bucket, do not specify the
s3-accelerate
endpoint forDomainName
. -
The bucket name must be between 3 and 63 characters long (inclusive).
-
The bucket name must contain only lowercase characters, numbers, periods, underscores, and dashes.
-
The bucket name must not contain adjacent periods.
Custom Origins: The DNS domain name for the HTTP server from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
www.example.com
.Constraints for custom origins:
-
DomainName
must be a valid DNS name that contains only a-z, A-Z, 0-9, dot (.), hyphen (-), or underscore (_) characters. -
The name cannot exceed 128 characters.
-
OriginPath
— (String
)An optional element that causes CloudFront to request your content from a directory in your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. When you include the
OriginPath
element, specify the directory name, beginning with a/
. CloudFront appends the directory name to the value ofDomainName
, for example,example.com/production
. Do not include a/
at the end of the directory name.For example, suppose you've specified the following values for your distribution:
-
DomainName
: An Amazon S3 bucket namedmyawsbucket
. -
OriginPath
:/production
-
CNAME
:example.com
When a user enters
example.com/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/index.html
.When a user enters
example.com/acme/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/acme/index.html
.-
CustomHeaders
— (map
)A complex type that contains names and values for the custom headers that you want.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of custom headers, if any, for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A list that contains one
OriginCustomHeader
element for each custom header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin. If Quantity is0
, omitItems
.HeaderName
— required — (String
)The name of a header that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. For more information, see Forwarding Custom Headers to Your Origin (Web Distributions Only) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
HeaderValue
— required — (String
)The value for the header that you specified in the
HeaderName
field.
S3OriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 origin. If the origin is a custom origin, use the
CustomOriginConfig
element instead.OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the origin. Use an origin access identity to configure the origin so that viewers can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront. The format of the value is:
origin-access-identity/CloudFront/ID-of-origin-access-identity
where
ID-of-origin-access-identity
is the value that CloudFront returned in theID
element when you created the origin access identity.If you want viewers to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information about the origin access identity, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CustomOriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about a custom origin. If the origin is an Amazon S3 bucket, use the
S3OriginConfig
element instead.HTTPPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP port the custom origin listens on.
HTTPSPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTPS port the custom origin listens on.
OriginProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The origin protocol policy to apply to your origin.
Possible values include:"http-only"
"match-viewer"
"https-only"
OriginSslProtocols
— (map
)The SSL/TLS protocols that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with your origin over HTTPS.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of SSL/TLS protocols that you want to allow CloudFront to use when establishing an HTTPS connection with this origin.
Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A list that contains allowed SSL/TLS protocols for this distribution.
DefaultCacheBehavior
— required — (map
)A complex type that describes the default cache behavior if you do not specify a
CacheBehavior
element or if files don't match any of the values ofPathPattern
inCacheBehavior
elements. You must create exactly one default cache behavior.TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CacheBehaviors
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more
CacheBehavior
elements.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of cache behaviors for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains cache behaviors for this distribution. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.PathPattern
— required — (String
)The pattern (for example,
images/*.jpg
) that specifies which requests to apply the behavior to. When CloudFront receives a viewer request, the requested path is compared with path patterns in the order in which cache behaviors are listed in the distribution.Note: You can optionally include a slash (/
) at the beginning of the path pattern. For example,/images/*.jpg
. CloudFront behavior is the same with or without the leading/
.The path pattern for the default cache behavior is
*
and cannot be changed. If the request for an object does not match the path pattern for any cache behaviors, CloudFront applies the behavior in the default cache behavior.For more information, see Path Pattern in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)The maximum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin adds HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify true; if not, specify false. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CustomErrorResponses
— (map
)A complex type that controls the following:
-
Whether CloudFront replaces HTTP status codes in the 4xx and 5xx range with custom error messages before returning the response to the viewer.
-
How long CloudFront caches HTTP status codes in the 4xx and 5xx range.
For more information about custom error pages, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP status codes for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains a
CustomErrorResponse
element for each HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.ErrorCode
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.
ResponsePagePath
— (String
)The path to the custom error page that you want CloudFront to return to a viewer when your origin returns the HTTP status code specified by
ErrorCode
, for example,/4xx-errors/403-forbidden.html
. If you want to store your objects and your custom error pages in different locations, your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the following is true:-
The value of
PathPattern
matches the path to your custom error messages. For example, suppose you saved custom error pages for 4xx errors in an Amazon S3 bucket in a directory named/4xx-errors
. Your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the path pattern routes requests for your custom error pages to that location, for example,/4xx-errors/*
. -
The value of
TargetOriginId
specifies the value of theID
element for the origin that contains your custom error pages.
If you specify a value for
ResponsePagePath
, you must also specify a value forResponseCode
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponsePagePath>
, in the XML document.We recommend that you store custom error pages in an Amazon S3 bucket. If you store custom error pages on an HTTP server and the server starts to return 5xx errors, CloudFront can't get the files that you want to return to viewers because the origin server is unavailable.
-
ResponseCode
— (String
)The HTTP status code that you want CloudFront to return to the viewer along with the custom error page. There are a variety of reasons that you might want CloudFront to return a status code different from the status code that your origin returned to CloudFront, for example:
-
Some Internet devices (some firewalls and corporate proxies, for example) intercept HTTP 4xx and 5xx and prevent the response from being returned to the viewer. If you substitute
200
, the response typically won't be intercepted. -
If you don't care about distinguishing among different client errors or server errors, you can specify
400
or500
as theResponseCode
for all 4xx or 5xx errors. -
You might want to return a
200
status code (OK) and static website so your customers don't know that your website is down.
If you specify a value for
ResponseCode
, you must also specify a value forResponsePagePath
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponseCode>
, in the XML document.-
ErrorCachingMinTTL
— (Integer
)The minimum amount of time, in seconds, that you want CloudFront to cache the HTTP status code specified in
ErrorCode
. When this time period has elapsed, CloudFront queries your origin to see whether the problem that caused the error has been resolved and the requested object is now available.If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,
<ErrorCachingMinTTL>
, in the XML document.For more information, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the distribution.
If you don't want to specify a comment, include an empty
Comment
element.To delete an existing comment, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
Comment
element.To add or change a comment, update the distribution configuration and specify the new comment.
Logging
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether access logs are written for the distribution.
For more information about logging, see Access Logs in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket. If you do not want to enable logging when you create a distribution or if you want to disable logging for an existing distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specify emptyBucket
andPrefix
elements. If you specifyfalse
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
,prefix
, andIncludeCookies
, the values are automatically deleted.IncludeCookies
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to include cookies in access logs, specify
true
forIncludeCookies
. If you choose to include cookies in logs, CloudFront logs all cookies regardless of how you configure the cache behaviors for this distribution. If you do not want to include cookies when you create a distribution or if you want to disable include cookies for an existing distribution, specifyfalse
forIncludeCookies
.Bucket
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 bucket to store the access logs in, for example,
myawslogbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Prefix
— required — (String
)An optional string that you want CloudFront to prefix to the access log
filenames
for this distribution, for example,myprefix/
. If you want to enable logging, but you do not want to specify a prefix, you still must include an emptyPrefix
element in theLogging
element.
PriceClass
— (String
)The price class that corresponds with the maximum price that you want to pay for CloudFront service. If you specify
PriceClass_All
, CloudFront responds to requests for your objects from all CloudFront edge locations.If you specify a price class other than
PriceClass_All
, CloudFront serves your objects from the CloudFront edge location that has the lowest latency among the edge locations in your price class. Viewers who are in or near regions that are excluded from your specified price class may encounter slower performance.For more information about price classes, see Choosing the Price Class for a CloudFront Distribution in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide. For information about CloudFront pricing, including how price classes map to CloudFront regions, see Amazon CloudFront Pricing.
Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket.
If you do not want to enable logging when you create a distribution, or if you want to disable logging for an existing distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specify emptyBucket
andPrefix
elements.If you specify
false
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
andPrefix
, the values are automatically deleted.ViewerCertificate
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the following:
-
Which SSL/TLS certificate to use when viewers request objects using HTTPS
-
Whether you want CloudFront to use dedicated IP addresses or SNI when you're using alternate domain names in your object names
-
The minimum protocol version that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with viewers
For more information, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CloudFrontDefaultCertificate
— (Boolean
)IAMCertificateId
— (String
)ACMCertificateArn
— (String
)SSLSupportMethod
— (String
)If you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify how you want CloudFront to serve HTTPS requests: using a method that works for all clients or one that works for most clients:-
vip
: CloudFront uses dedicated IP addresses for your content and can respond to HTTPS requests from any viewer. However, you must request permission to use this feature, and you incur additional monthly charges. -
sni-only
: CloudFront can respond to HTTPS requests from viewers that support Server Name Indication (SNI). All modern browsers support SNI, but some browsers still in use don't support SNI. If some of your users' browsers don't support SNI, we recommend that you do one of the following:-
Use the
vip
option (dedicated IP addresses) instead ofsni-only
. -
Use the CloudFront SSL/TLS certificate instead of a custom certificate. This requires that you use the CloudFront domain name of your distribution in the URLs for your objects, for example,
https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.png
. -
If you can control which browser your users use, upgrade the browser to one that supports SNI.
-
Use HTTP instead of HTTPS.
-
Do not specify a value for
SSLSupportMethod
if you specified<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
.For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Possible values include:"sni-only"
"vip"
-
MinimumProtocolVersion
— (String
)Specify the minimum version of the SSL/TLS protocol that you want CloudFront to use for HTTPS connections between viewers and CloudFront:
SSLv3
orTLSv1
. CloudFront serves your objects only to viewers that support SSL/TLS version that you specify and later versions. TheTLSv1
protocol is more secure, so we recommend that you specifySSLv3
only if your users are using browsers or devices that don't supportTLSv1
. Note the following:-
If you specify <CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>, the minimum SSL protocol version is
TLSv1
and can't be changed. -
If you're using a custom certificate (if you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
) and if you're using SNI (if you specifysni-only
forSSLSupportMethod
), you must specifyTLSv1
forMinimumProtocolVersion
.
"SSLv3"
"TLSv1"
-
Certificate
— (String
)Include one of these values to specify the following:
-
Whether you want viewers to use HTTP or HTTPS to request your objects.
-
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, whether you're using an alternate domain name such as example.com or the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
. -
If you're using an alternate domain name, whether AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) provided the certificate, or you purchased a certificate from a third-party certificate authority and imported it into ACM or uploaded it to the IAM certificate store.
You must specify one (and only one) of the three values. Do not specify
false
forCloudFrontDefaultCertificate
.If you want viewers to use HTTP to request your objects: Specify the following value:
<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
In addition, specify
allow-all
forViewerProtocolPolicy
for all of your cache behaviors.If you want viewers to use HTTPS to request your objects: Choose the type of certificate that you want to use based on whether you're using an alternate domain name for your objects or the CloudFront domain name:
-
If you're using an alternate domain name, such as example.com: Specify one of the following values, depending on whether ACM provided your certificate or you purchased your certificate from third-party certificate authority:
-
<ACMCertificateArn>ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate<ACMCertificateArn>
where ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate is the ARN for the ACM SSL/TLS certificate that you want to use for this distribution. -
<IAMCertificateId>IAM certificate ID<IAMCertificateId>
where IAM certificate ID is the ID that IAM returned when you added the certificate to the IAM certificate store.
If you specify
ACMCertificateArn
orIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify a value forSSLSupportMethod
.If you choose to use an ACM certificate or a certificate in the IAM certificate store, we recommend that you use only an alternate domain name in your object URLs (
https://example.com/logo.jpg
). If you use the domain name that is associated with your CloudFront distribution (https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.jpg
) and the viewer supportsSNI
, then CloudFront behaves normally. However, if the browser does not support SNI, the user's experience depends on the value that you choose forSSLSupportMethod
:-
vip
: The viewer displays a warning because there is a mismatch between the CloudFront domain name and the domain name in your SSL/TLS certificate. -
sni-only
: CloudFront drops the connection with the browser without returning the object.
-
-
If you're using the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
: Specify the following value:<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, you must also specify one of the following values in your cache behaviors:
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>https-only<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>redirect-to-https<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
You can also optionally require that CloudFront use HTTPS to communicate with your origin by specifying one of the following values for the applicable origins:
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>https-only<OriginProtocolPolicy>
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>match-viewer<OriginProtocolPolicy>
For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
-
CertificateSource
— (String
)Note: This field is deprecated. You can use one of the following:Possible values include:[ACMCertificateArn
,IAMCertificateId
, orCloudFrontDefaultCertificate]
."cloudfront"
"iam"
"acm"
-
Restrictions
— (map
)A complex type that identifies ways in which you want to restrict distribution of your content.
GeoRestriction
— required — (map
)A complex type that controls the countries in which your content is distributed. CloudFront determines the location of your users using
MaxMind
GeoIP databases.RestrictionType
— required — (String
)The method that you want to use to restrict distribution of your content by country:
-
none
: No geo restriction is enabled, meaning access to content is not restricted by client geo location. -
blacklist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you do not want CloudFront to distribute your content. -
whitelist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you want CloudFront to distribute your content.
"blacklist"
"whitelist"
"none"
-
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)When geo restriction is
enabled
, this is the number of countries in yourwhitelist
orblacklist
. Otherwise, when it is not enabled,Quantity
is0
, and you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains a
Location
element for each country in which you want CloudFront either to distribute your content (whitelist
) or not distribute your content (blacklist
).The
Location
element is a two-letter, uppercase country code for a country that you want to include in yourblacklist
orwhitelist
. Include oneLocation
element for each country.CloudFront and
MaxMind
both useISO 3166
country codes. For the current list of countries and the corresponding codes, seeISO 3166-1-alpha-2
code on the International Organization for Standardization website. You can also refer to the country list in the CloudFront console, which includes both country names and codes.
WebACLId
— (String
)A unique identifier that specifies the AWS WAF web ACL, if any, to associate with this distribution.
AWS WAF is a web application firewall that lets you monitor the HTTP and HTTPS requests that are forwarded to CloudFront, and lets you control access to your content. Based on conditions that you specify, such as the IP addresses that requests originate from or the values of query strings, CloudFront responds to requests either with the requested content or with an HTTP 403 status code (Forbidden). You can also configure CloudFront to return a custom error page when a request is blocked. For more information about AWS WAF, see the AWS WAF Developer Guide.
HttpVersion
— (String
)(Optional) Specify the maximum HTTP version that you want viewers to use to communicate with CloudFront. The default value for new web distributions is http2. Viewers that don't support HTTP/2 automatically use an earlier HTTP version.
For viewers and CloudFront to use HTTP/2, viewers must support TLS 1.2 or later, and must support Server Name Identification (SNI).
In general, configuring CloudFront to communicate with viewers using HTTP/2 reduces latency. You can improve performance by optimizing for HTTP/2. For more information, do an Internet search for "http/2 optimization."
Possible values include:"http1.1"
"http2"
IsIPV6Enabled
— (Boolean
)If you want CloudFront to respond to IPv6 DNS requests with an IPv6 address for your distribution, specify
true
. If you specifyfalse
, CloudFront responds to IPv6 DNS requests with the DNS response codeNOERROR
and with no IP addresses. This allows viewers to submit a second request, for an IPv4 address for your distribution.In general, you should enable IPv6 if you have users on IPv6 networks who want to access your content. However, if you're using signed URLs or signed cookies to restrict access to your content, and if you're using a custom policy that includes the
IpAddress
parameter to restrict the IP addresses that can access your content, do not enable IPv6. If you want to restrict access to some content by IP address and not restrict access to other content (or restrict access but not by IP address), you can create two distributions. For more information, see Creating a Signed URL Using a Custom Policy in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you're using an Amazon Route 53 alias resource record set to route traffic to your CloudFront distribution, you need to create a second alias resource record set when both of the following are true:
-
You enable IPv6 for the distribution
-
You're using alternate domain names in the URLs for your objects
For more information, see Routing Traffic to an Amazon CloudFront Web Distribution by Using Your Domain Name in the Amazon Route 53 Developer Guide.
If you created a CNAME resource record set, either with Amazon Route 53 or with another DNS service, you don't need to make any changes. A CNAME record will route traffic to your distribution regardless of the IP address format of the viewer request.
-
ETag
— (String
)The current version of the distribution's information. For example:
E2QWRUHAPOMQZL
.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
Waiter Resource States:
getDistributionConfig(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Get the configuration information about a distribution.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the getDistributionConfig operation
var params = {
Id: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
};
cloudfront.getDistributionConfig(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
Id
— (String
)The distribution's ID.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:DistributionConfig
— (map
)The distribution's configuration information.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique value (for example, a date-time stamp) that ensures that the request can't be replayed.
If the value of
CallerReference
is new (regardless of the content of theDistributionConfig
object), CloudFront creates a new distribution.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create a distribution, and if the content of theDistributionConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), CloudFront returns the same the response that it returned to the original request.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create a distribution but the content of theDistributionConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aDistributionAlreadyExists
error.Aliases
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
DefaultRootObject
— (String
)The object that you want CloudFront to request from your origin (for example,
index.html
) when a viewer requests the root URL for your distribution (http://www.example.com
) instead of an object in your distribution (http://www.example.com/product-description.html
). Specifying a default root object avoids exposing the contents of your distribution.Specify only the object name, for example,
index.html
. Do not add a/
before the object name.If you don't want to specify a default root object when you create a distribution, include an empty
DefaultRootObject
element.To delete the default root object from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
DefaultRootObject
element.To replace the default root object, update the distribution configuration and specify the new object.
For more information about the default root object, see Creating a Default Root Object in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Origins
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about origins for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of origins for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains origins for this distribution.
Id
— required — (String
)A unique identifier for the origin. The value of
Id
must be unique within the distribution.When you specify the value of
TargetOriginId
for the default cache behavior or for another cache behavior, you indicate the origin to which you want the cache behavior to route requests by specifying the value of theId
element for that origin. When a request matches the path pattern for that cache behavior, CloudFront routes the request to the specified origin. For more information, see Cache Behavior Settings in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.DomainName
— required — (String
)Amazon S3 origins: The DNS name of the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
myawsbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Constraints for Amazon S3 origins:
-
If you configured Amazon S3 Transfer Acceleration for your bucket, do not specify the
s3-accelerate
endpoint forDomainName
. -
The bucket name must be between 3 and 63 characters long (inclusive).
-
The bucket name must contain only lowercase characters, numbers, periods, underscores, and dashes.
-
The bucket name must not contain adjacent periods.
Custom Origins: The DNS domain name for the HTTP server from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
www.example.com
.Constraints for custom origins:
-
DomainName
must be a valid DNS name that contains only a-z, A-Z, 0-9, dot (.), hyphen (-), or underscore (_) characters. -
The name cannot exceed 128 characters.
-
OriginPath
— (String
)An optional element that causes CloudFront to request your content from a directory in your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. When you include the
OriginPath
element, specify the directory name, beginning with a/
. CloudFront appends the directory name to the value ofDomainName
, for example,example.com/production
. Do not include a/
at the end of the directory name.For example, suppose you've specified the following values for your distribution:
-
DomainName
: An Amazon S3 bucket namedmyawsbucket
. -
OriginPath
:/production
-
CNAME
:example.com
When a user enters
example.com/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/index.html
.When a user enters
example.com/acme/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/acme/index.html
.-
CustomHeaders
— (map
)A complex type that contains names and values for the custom headers that you want.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of custom headers, if any, for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A list that contains one
OriginCustomHeader
element for each custom header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin. If Quantity is0
, omitItems
.HeaderName
— required — (String
)The name of a header that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. For more information, see Forwarding Custom Headers to Your Origin (Web Distributions Only) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
HeaderValue
— required — (String
)The value for the header that you specified in the
HeaderName
field.
S3OriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 origin. If the origin is a custom origin, use the
CustomOriginConfig
element instead.OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the origin. Use an origin access identity to configure the origin so that viewers can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront. The format of the value is:
origin-access-identity/CloudFront/ID-of-origin-access-identity
where
ID-of-origin-access-identity
is the value that CloudFront returned in theID
element when you created the origin access identity.If you want viewers to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information about the origin access identity, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CustomOriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about a custom origin. If the origin is an Amazon S3 bucket, use the
S3OriginConfig
element instead.HTTPPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP port the custom origin listens on.
HTTPSPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTPS port the custom origin listens on.
OriginProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The origin protocol policy to apply to your origin.
Possible values include:"http-only"
"match-viewer"
"https-only"
OriginSslProtocols
— (map
)The SSL/TLS protocols that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with your origin over HTTPS.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of SSL/TLS protocols that you want to allow CloudFront to use when establishing an HTTPS connection with this origin.
Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A list that contains allowed SSL/TLS protocols for this distribution.
DefaultCacheBehavior
— required — (map
)A complex type that describes the default cache behavior if you do not specify a
CacheBehavior
element or if files don't match any of the values ofPathPattern
inCacheBehavior
elements. You must create exactly one default cache behavior.TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CacheBehaviors
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more
CacheBehavior
elements.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of cache behaviors for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains cache behaviors for this distribution. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.PathPattern
— required — (String
)The pattern (for example,
images/*.jpg
) that specifies which requests to apply the behavior to. When CloudFront receives a viewer request, the requested path is compared with path patterns in the order in which cache behaviors are listed in the distribution.Note: You can optionally include a slash (/
) at the beginning of the path pattern. For example,/images/*.jpg
. CloudFront behavior is the same with or without the leading/
.The path pattern for the default cache behavior is
*
and cannot be changed. If the request for an object does not match the path pattern for any cache behaviors, CloudFront applies the behavior in the default cache behavior.For more information, see Path Pattern in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)The maximum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin adds HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify true; if not, specify false. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CustomErrorResponses
— (map
)A complex type that controls the following:
-
Whether CloudFront replaces HTTP status codes in the 4xx and 5xx range with custom error messages before returning the response to the viewer.
-
How long CloudFront caches HTTP status codes in the 4xx and 5xx range.
For more information about custom error pages, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP status codes for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains a
CustomErrorResponse
element for each HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.ErrorCode
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.
ResponsePagePath
— (String
)The path to the custom error page that you want CloudFront to return to a viewer when your origin returns the HTTP status code specified by
ErrorCode
, for example,/4xx-errors/403-forbidden.html
. If you want to store your objects and your custom error pages in different locations, your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the following is true:-
The value of
PathPattern
matches the path to your custom error messages. For example, suppose you saved custom error pages for 4xx errors in an Amazon S3 bucket in a directory named/4xx-errors
. Your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the path pattern routes requests for your custom error pages to that location, for example,/4xx-errors/*
. -
The value of
TargetOriginId
specifies the value of theID
element for the origin that contains your custom error pages.
If you specify a value for
ResponsePagePath
, you must also specify a value forResponseCode
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponsePagePath>
, in the XML document.We recommend that you store custom error pages in an Amazon S3 bucket. If you store custom error pages on an HTTP server and the server starts to return 5xx errors, CloudFront can't get the files that you want to return to viewers because the origin server is unavailable.
-
ResponseCode
— (String
)The HTTP status code that you want CloudFront to return to the viewer along with the custom error page. There are a variety of reasons that you might want CloudFront to return a status code different from the status code that your origin returned to CloudFront, for example:
-
Some Internet devices (some firewalls and corporate proxies, for example) intercept HTTP 4xx and 5xx and prevent the response from being returned to the viewer. If you substitute
200
, the response typically won't be intercepted. -
If you don't care about distinguishing among different client errors or server errors, you can specify
400
or500
as theResponseCode
for all 4xx or 5xx errors. -
You might want to return a
200
status code (OK) and static website so your customers don't know that your website is down.
If you specify a value for
ResponseCode
, you must also specify a value forResponsePagePath
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponseCode>
, in the XML document.-
ErrorCachingMinTTL
— (Integer
)The minimum amount of time, in seconds, that you want CloudFront to cache the HTTP status code specified in
ErrorCode
. When this time period has elapsed, CloudFront queries your origin to see whether the problem that caused the error has been resolved and the requested object is now available.If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,
<ErrorCachingMinTTL>
, in the XML document.For more information, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the distribution.
If you don't want to specify a comment, include an empty
Comment
element.To delete an existing comment, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
Comment
element.To add or change a comment, update the distribution configuration and specify the new comment.
Logging
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether access logs are written for the distribution.
For more information about logging, see Access Logs in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket. If you do not want to enable logging when you create a distribution or if you want to disable logging for an existing distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specify emptyBucket
andPrefix
elements. If you specifyfalse
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
,prefix
, andIncludeCookies
, the values are automatically deleted.IncludeCookies
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to include cookies in access logs, specify
true
forIncludeCookies
. If you choose to include cookies in logs, CloudFront logs all cookies regardless of how you configure the cache behaviors for this distribution. If you do not want to include cookies when you create a distribution or if you want to disable include cookies for an existing distribution, specifyfalse
forIncludeCookies
.Bucket
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 bucket to store the access logs in, for example,
myawslogbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Prefix
— required — (String
)An optional string that you want CloudFront to prefix to the access log
filenames
for this distribution, for example,myprefix/
. If you want to enable logging, but you do not want to specify a prefix, you still must include an emptyPrefix
element in theLogging
element.
PriceClass
— (String
)The price class that corresponds with the maximum price that you want to pay for CloudFront service. If you specify
PriceClass_All
, CloudFront responds to requests for your objects from all CloudFront edge locations.If you specify a price class other than
PriceClass_All
, CloudFront serves your objects from the CloudFront edge location that has the lowest latency among the edge locations in your price class. Viewers who are in or near regions that are excluded from your specified price class may encounter slower performance.For more information about price classes, see Choosing the Price Class for a CloudFront Distribution in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide. For information about CloudFront pricing, including how price classes map to CloudFront regions, see Amazon CloudFront Pricing.
Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket.
If you do not want to enable logging when you create a distribution, or if you want to disable logging for an existing distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specify emptyBucket
andPrefix
elements.If you specify
false
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
andPrefix
, the values are automatically deleted.ViewerCertificate
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the following:
-
Which SSL/TLS certificate to use when viewers request objects using HTTPS
-
Whether you want CloudFront to use dedicated IP addresses or SNI when you're using alternate domain names in your object names
-
The minimum protocol version that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with viewers
For more information, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CloudFrontDefaultCertificate
— (Boolean
)IAMCertificateId
— (String
)ACMCertificateArn
— (String
)SSLSupportMethod
— (String
)If you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify how you want CloudFront to serve HTTPS requests: using a method that works for all clients or one that works for most clients:-
vip
: CloudFront uses dedicated IP addresses for your content and can respond to HTTPS requests from any viewer. However, you must request permission to use this feature, and you incur additional monthly charges. -
sni-only
: CloudFront can respond to HTTPS requests from viewers that support Server Name Indication (SNI). All modern browsers support SNI, but some browsers still in use don't support SNI. If some of your users' browsers don't support SNI, we recommend that you do one of the following:-
Use the
vip
option (dedicated IP addresses) instead ofsni-only
. -
Use the CloudFront SSL/TLS certificate instead of a custom certificate. This requires that you use the CloudFront domain name of your distribution in the URLs for your objects, for example,
https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.png
. -
If you can control which browser your users use, upgrade the browser to one that supports SNI.
-
Use HTTP instead of HTTPS.
-
Do not specify a value for
SSLSupportMethod
if you specified<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
.For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Possible values include:"sni-only"
"vip"
-
MinimumProtocolVersion
— (String
)Specify the minimum version of the SSL/TLS protocol that you want CloudFront to use for HTTPS connections between viewers and CloudFront:
SSLv3
orTLSv1
. CloudFront serves your objects only to viewers that support SSL/TLS version that you specify and later versions. TheTLSv1
protocol is more secure, so we recommend that you specifySSLv3
only if your users are using browsers or devices that don't supportTLSv1
. Note the following:-
If you specify <CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>, the minimum SSL protocol version is
TLSv1
and can't be changed. -
If you're using a custom certificate (if you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
) and if you're using SNI (if you specifysni-only
forSSLSupportMethod
), you must specifyTLSv1
forMinimumProtocolVersion
.
"SSLv3"
"TLSv1"
-
Certificate
— (String
)Include one of these values to specify the following:
-
Whether you want viewers to use HTTP or HTTPS to request your objects.
-
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, whether you're using an alternate domain name such as example.com or the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
. -
If you're using an alternate domain name, whether AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) provided the certificate, or you purchased a certificate from a third-party certificate authority and imported it into ACM or uploaded it to the IAM certificate store.
You must specify one (and only one) of the three values. Do not specify
false
forCloudFrontDefaultCertificate
.If you want viewers to use HTTP to request your objects: Specify the following value:
<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
In addition, specify
allow-all
forViewerProtocolPolicy
for all of your cache behaviors.If you want viewers to use HTTPS to request your objects: Choose the type of certificate that you want to use based on whether you're using an alternate domain name for your objects or the CloudFront domain name:
-
If you're using an alternate domain name, such as example.com: Specify one of the following values, depending on whether ACM provided your certificate or you purchased your certificate from third-party certificate authority:
-
<ACMCertificateArn>ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate<ACMCertificateArn>
where ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate is the ARN for the ACM SSL/TLS certificate that you want to use for this distribution. -
<IAMCertificateId>IAM certificate ID<IAMCertificateId>
where IAM certificate ID is the ID that IAM returned when you added the certificate to the IAM certificate store.
If you specify
ACMCertificateArn
orIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify a value forSSLSupportMethod
.If you choose to use an ACM certificate or a certificate in the IAM certificate store, we recommend that you use only an alternate domain name in your object URLs (
https://example.com/logo.jpg
). If you use the domain name that is associated with your CloudFront distribution (https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.jpg
) and the viewer supportsSNI
, then CloudFront behaves normally. However, if the browser does not support SNI, the user's experience depends on the value that you choose forSSLSupportMethod
:-
vip
: The viewer displays a warning because there is a mismatch between the CloudFront domain name and the domain name in your SSL/TLS certificate. -
sni-only
: CloudFront drops the connection with the browser without returning the object.
-
-
If you're using the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
: Specify the following value:<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, you must also specify one of the following values in your cache behaviors:
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>https-only<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>redirect-to-https<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
You can also optionally require that CloudFront use HTTPS to communicate with your origin by specifying one of the following values for the applicable origins:
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>https-only<OriginProtocolPolicy>
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>match-viewer<OriginProtocolPolicy>
For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
-
CertificateSource
— (String
)Note: This field is deprecated. You can use one of the following:Possible values include:[ACMCertificateArn
,IAMCertificateId
, orCloudFrontDefaultCertificate]
."cloudfront"
"iam"
"acm"
-
Restrictions
— (map
)A complex type that identifies ways in which you want to restrict distribution of your content.
GeoRestriction
— required — (map
)A complex type that controls the countries in which your content is distributed. CloudFront determines the location of your users using
MaxMind
GeoIP databases.RestrictionType
— required — (String
)The method that you want to use to restrict distribution of your content by country:
-
none
: No geo restriction is enabled, meaning access to content is not restricted by client geo location. -
blacklist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you do not want CloudFront to distribute your content. -
whitelist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you want CloudFront to distribute your content.
"blacklist"
"whitelist"
"none"
-
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)When geo restriction is
enabled
, this is the number of countries in yourwhitelist
orblacklist
. Otherwise, when it is not enabled,Quantity
is0
, and you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains a
Location
element for each country in which you want CloudFront either to distribute your content (whitelist
) or not distribute your content (blacklist
).The
Location
element is a two-letter, uppercase country code for a country that you want to include in yourblacklist
orwhitelist
. Include oneLocation
element for each country.CloudFront and
MaxMind
both useISO 3166
country codes. For the current list of countries and the corresponding codes, seeISO 3166-1-alpha-2
code on the International Organization for Standardization website. You can also refer to the country list in the CloudFront console, which includes both country names and codes.
WebACLId
— (String
)A unique identifier that specifies the AWS WAF web ACL, if any, to associate with this distribution.
AWS WAF is a web application firewall that lets you monitor the HTTP and HTTPS requests that are forwarded to CloudFront, and lets you control access to your content. Based on conditions that you specify, such as the IP addresses that requests originate from or the values of query strings, CloudFront responds to requests either with the requested content or with an HTTP 403 status code (Forbidden). You can also configure CloudFront to return a custom error page when a request is blocked. For more information about AWS WAF, see the AWS WAF Developer Guide.
HttpVersion
— (String
)(Optional) Specify the maximum HTTP version that you want viewers to use to communicate with CloudFront. The default value for new web distributions is http2. Viewers that don't support HTTP/2 automatically use an earlier HTTP version.
For viewers and CloudFront to use HTTP/2, viewers must support TLS 1.2 or later, and must support Server Name Identification (SNI).
In general, configuring CloudFront to communicate with viewers using HTTP/2 reduces latency. You can improve performance by optimizing for HTTP/2. For more information, do an Internet search for "http/2 optimization."
Possible values include:"http1.1"
"http2"
IsIPV6Enabled
— (Boolean
)If you want CloudFront to respond to IPv6 DNS requests with an IPv6 address for your distribution, specify
true
. If you specifyfalse
, CloudFront responds to IPv6 DNS requests with the DNS response codeNOERROR
and with no IP addresses. This allows viewers to submit a second request, for an IPv4 address for your distribution.In general, you should enable IPv6 if you have users on IPv6 networks who want to access your content. However, if you're using signed URLs or signed cookies to restrict access to your content, and if you're using a custom policy that includes the
IpAddress
parameter to restrict the IP addresses that can access your content, do not enable IPv6. If you want to restrict access to some content by IP address and not restrict access to other content (or restrict access but not by IP address), you can create two distributions. For more information, see Creating a Signed URL Using a Custom Policy in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you're using an Amazon Route 53 alias resource record set to route traffic to your CloudFront distribution, you need to create a second alias resource record set when both of the following are true:
-
You enable IPv6 for the distribution
-
You're using alternate domain names in the URLs for your objects
For more information, see Routing Traffic to an Amazon CloudFront Web Distribution by Using Your Domain Name in the Amazon Route 53 Developer Guide.
If you created a CNAME resource record set, either with Amazon Route 53 or with another DNS service, you don't need to make any changes. A CNAME record will route traffic to your distribution regardless of the IP address format of the viewer request.
-
ETag
— (String
)The current version of the configuration. For example:
E2QWRUHAPOMQZL
.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
getInvalidation(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Get the information about an invalidation.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the getInvalidation operation
var params = {
DistributionId: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Id: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
};
cloudfront.getInvalidation(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
DistributionId
— (String
)The distribution's ID.
Id
— (String
)The identifier for the invalidation request, for example,
IDFDVBD632BHDS5
.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:Invalidation
— (map
)The invalidation's information. For more information, see Invalidation Complex Type.
Id
— required — (String
)The identifier for the invalidation request. For example:
IDFDVBD632BHDS5
.Status
— required — (String
)The status of the invalidation request. When the invalidation batch is finished, the status is
Completed
.CreateTime
— required — (Date
)The date and time the invalidation request was first made.
InvalidationBatch
— required — (map
)The current invalidation information for the batch request.
Paths
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about the objects that you want to invalidate. For more information, see Specifying the Objects to Invalidate in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of objects that you want to invalidate.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains a list of the paths that you want to invalidate.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A value that you specify to uniquely identify an invalidation request. CloudFront uses the value to prevent you from accidentally resubmitting an identical request. Whenever you create a new invalidation request, you must specify a new value for
CallerReference
and change other values in the request as applicable. One way to ensure that the value ofCallerReference
is unique is to use atimestamp
, for example,20120301090000
.If you make a second invalidation request with the same value for
CallerReference
, and if the rest of the request is the same, CloudFront doesn't create a new invalidation request. Instead, CloudFront returns information about the invalidation request that you previously created with the sameCallerReference
.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous invalidation batch request but the content of anyPath
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns anInvalidationBatchAlreadyExists
error.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
Waiter Resource States:
getStreamingDistribution(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Gets information about a specified RTMP distribution, including the distribution configuration.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the getStreamingDistribution operation
var params = {
Id: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
};
cloudfront.getStreamingDistribution(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
Id
— (String
)The streaming distribution's ID.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:StreamingDistribution
— (map
)The streaming distribution's information.
Id
— required — (String
)The identifier for the RTMP distribution. For example:
EGTXBD79EXAMPLE
.ARN
— required — (String
)Status
— required — (String
)The current status of the RTMP distribution. When the status is
Deployed
, the distribution's information is propagated to all CloudFront edge locations.LastModifiedTime
— (Date
)The date and time that the distribution was last modified.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The domain name that corresponds to the streaming distribution. For example:
s5c39gqb8ow64r.cloudfront.net
.ActiveTrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that lists the AWS accounts, if any, that you included in the
TrustedSigners
complex type for this distribution. These are the accounts that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.The
Signer
complex type lists the AWS account number of the trusted signer orself
if the signer is the AWS account that created the distribution. TheSigner
element also includes the IDs of any active CloudFront key pairs that are associated with the trusted signer's AWS account. If noKeyPairId
element appears for aSigner
, that signer can't create signed URLs.For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Enabled is
true
if any of the AWS accounts listed in theTrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution have active CloudFront key pairs. If not,Enabled
isfalse
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer that is specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
AwsAccountNumber
— (String
)An AWS account that is included in the
TrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution. Valid values include:-
self
, which is the AWS account used to create the distribution. -
An AWS account number.
-
KeyPairIds
— (map
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of active CloudFront key pairs for
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
StreamingDistributionConfig
— required — (map
)The current configuration information for the RTMP distribution.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique number that ensures that the request can't be replayed. If the
CallerReference
is new (no matter the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
object), a new streaming distribution is created. If theCallerReference
is a value that you already sent in a previous request to create a streaming distribution, and the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), the response includes the same information returned to the original request. If theCallerReference
is a value that you already sent in a previous request to create a streaming distribution but the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aDistributionAlreadyExists
error.S3Origin
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get your media files for distribution.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The DNS name of the Amazon S3 origin.
OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the RTMP distribution. Use an origin access identity to configure the distribution so that end users can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront.
If you want end users to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information, see Using an Origin Access Identity to Restrict Access to Your Amazon S3 Content in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Aliases
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this streaming distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the streaming distribution.
Logging
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether access logs are written for the streaming distribution.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket. If you do not want to enable logging when you create a streaming distribution or if you want to disable logging for an existing streaming distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specifyempty Bucket
andPrefix
elements. If you specifyfalse
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
andPrefix
, the values are automatically deleted.Bucket
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 bucket to store the access logs in, for example,
myawslogbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Prefix
— required — (String
)An optional string that you want CloudFront to prefix to the access log
filenames
for this streaming distribution, for example,myprefix/
. If you want to enable logging, but you do not want to specify a prefix, you still must include an emptyPrefix
element in theLogging
element.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies any AWS accounts that you want to permit to create signed URLs for private content. If you want the distribution to use signed URLs, include this element; if you want the distribution to use public URLs, remove this element. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
PriceClass
— (String
)A complex type that contains information about price class for this streaming distribution.
Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Whether the streaming distribution is enabled to accept user requests for content.
ETag
— (String
)The current version of the streaming distribution's information. For example:
E2QWRUHAPOMQZL
.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
Waiter Resource States:
getStreamingDistributionConfig(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Get the configuration information about a streaming distribution.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the getStreamingDistributionConfig operation
var params = {
Id: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
};
cloudfront.getStreamingDistributionConfig(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
Id
— (String
)The streaming distribution's ID.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:StreamingDistributionConfig
— (map
)The streaming distribution's configuration information.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique number that ensures that the request can't be replayed. If the
CallerReference
is new (no matter the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
object), a new streaming distribution is created. If theCallerReference
is a value that you already sent in a previous request to create a streaming distribution, and the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), the response includes the same information returned to the original request. If theCallerReference
is a value that you already sent in a previous request to create a streaming distribution but the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aDistributionAlreadyExists
error.S3Origin
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get your media files for distribution.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The DNS name of the Amazon S3 origin.
OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the RTMP distribution. Use an origin access identity to configure the distribution so that end users can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront.
If you want end users to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information, see Using an Origin Access Identity to Restrict Access to Your Amazon S3 Content in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Aliases
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this streaming distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the streaming distribution.
Logging
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether access logs are written for the streaming distribution.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket. If you do not want to enable logging when you create a streaming distribution or if you want to disable logging for an existing streaming distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specifyempty Bucket
andPrefix
elements. If you specifyfalse
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
andPrefix
, the values are automatically deleted.Bucket
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 bucket to store the access logs in, for example,
myawslogbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Prefix
— required — (String
)An optional string that you want CloudFront to prefix to the access log
filenames
for this streaming distribution, for example,myprefix/
. If you want to enable logging, but you do not want to specify a prefix, you still must include an emptyPrefix
element in theLogging
element.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies any AWS accounts that you want to permit to create signed URLs for private content. If you want the distribution to use signed URLs, include this element; if you want the distribution to use public URLs, remove this element. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
PriceClass
— (String
)A complex type that contains information about price class for this streaming distribution.
Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Whether the streaming distribution is enabled to accept user requests for content.
ETag
— (String
)The current version of the configuration. For example:
E2QWRUHAPOMQZL
.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
listCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentities(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Lists origin access identities.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the listCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentities operation
var params = {
Marker: 'STRING_VALUE',
MaxItems: 'STRING_VALUE'
};
cloudfront.listCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentities(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
Marker
— (String
)Use this when paginating results to indicate where to begin in your list of origin access identities. The results include identities in the list that occur after the marker. To get the next page of results, set the
Marker
to the value of theNextMarker
from the current page's response (which is also the ID of the last identity on that page).MaxItems
— (String
)The maximum number of origin access identities you want in the response body.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:CloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityList
— (map
)The
CloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityList
type.Marker
— required — (String
)Use this when paginating results to indicate where to begin in your list of origin access identities. The results include identities in the list that occur after the marker. To get the next page of results, set the
Marker
to the value of theNextMarker
from the current page's response (which is also the ID of the last identity on that page).NextMarker
— (String
)If
IsTruncated
istrue
, this element is present and contains the value you can use for theMarker
request parameter to continue listing your origin access identities where they left off.MaxItems
— required — (Integer
)The maximum number of origin access identities you want in the response body.
IsTruncated
— required — (Boolean
)A flag that indicates whether more origin access identities remain to be listed. If your results were truncated, you can make a follow-up pagination request using the
Marker
request parameter to retrieve more items in the list.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CloudFront origin access identities that were created by the current AWS account.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains one
CloudFrontOriginAccessIdentitySummary
element for each origin access identity that was created by the current AWS account.Id
— required — (String
)The ID for the origin access identity. For example:
E74FTE3AJFJ256A
.S3CanonicalUserId
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 canonical user ID for the origin access identity, which you use when giving the origin access identity read permission to an object in Amazon S3.
Comment
— required — (String
)The comment for this origin access identity, as originally specified when created.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
listDistributions(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
List distributions.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the listDistributions operation
var params = {
Marker: 'STRING_VALUE',
MaxItems: 'STRING_VALUE'
};
cloudfront.listDistributions(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
Marker
— (String
)Use this when paginating results to indicate where to begin in your list of distributions. The results include distributions in the list that occur after the marker. To get the next page of results, set the
Marker
to the value of theNextMarker
from the current page's response (which is also the ID of the last distribution on that page).MaxItems
— (String
)The maximum number of distributions you want in the response body.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:DistributionList
— (map
)The
DistributionList
type.Marker
— required — (String
)The value you provided for the
Marker
request parameter.NextMarker
— (String
)If
IsTruncated
istrue
, this element is present and contains the value you can use for theMarker
request parameter to continue listing your distributions where they left off.MaxItems
— required — (Integer
)The value you provided for the
MaxItems
request parameter.IsTruncated
— required — (Boolean
)A flag that indicates whether more distributions remain to be listed. If your results were truncated, you can make a follow-up pagination request using the
Marker
request parameter to retrieve more distributions in the list.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of distributions that were created by the current AWS account.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains one
DistributionSummary
element for each distribution that was created by the current AWS account.Id
— required — (String
)The identifier for the distribution. For example:
EDFDVBD632BHDS5
.ARN
— required — (String
)The ARN (Amazon Resource Name) for the distribution. For example:
arn:aws:cloudfront::123456789012:distribution/EDFDVBD632BHDS5
, where123456789012
is your AWS account ID.Status
— required — (String
)The current status of the distribution. When the status is
Deployed
, the distribution's information is propagated to all CloudFront edge locations.LastModifiedTime
— required — (Date
)The date and time the distribution was last modified.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The domain name that corresponds to the distribution. For example:
d604721fxaaqy9.cloudfront.net
.Aliases
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Origins
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about origins for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of origins for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains origins for this distribution.
Id
— required — (String
)A unique identifier for the origin. The value of
Id
must be unique within the distribution.When you specify the value of
TargetOriginId
for the default cache behavior or for another cache behavior, you indicate the origin to which you want the cache behavior to route requests by specifying the value of theId
element for that origin. When a request matches the path pattern for that cache behavior, CloudFront routes the request to the specified origin. For more information, see Cache Behavior Settings in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.DomainName
— required — (String
)Amazon S3 origins: The DNS name of the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
myawsbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Constraints for Amazon S3 origins:
-
If you configured Amazon S3 Transfer Acceleration for your bucket, do not specify the
s3-accelerate
endpoint forDomainName
. -
The bucket name must be between 3 and 63 characters long (inclusive).
-
The bucket name must contain only lowercase characters, numbers, periods, underscores, and dashes.
-
The bucket name must not contain adjacent periods.
Custom Origins: The DNS domain name for the HTTP server from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
www.example.com
.Constraints for custom origins:
-
DomainName
must be a valid DNS name that contains only a-z, A-Z, 0-9, dot (.), hyphen (-), or underscore (_) characters. -
The name cannot exceed 128 characters.
-
OriginPath
— (String
)An optional element that causes CloudFront to request your content from a directory in your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. When you include the
OriginPath
element, specify the directory name, beginning with a/
. CloudFront appends the directory name to the value ofDomainName
, for example,example.com/production
. Do not include a/
at the end of the directory name.For example, suppose you've specified the following values for your distribution:
-
DomainName
: An Amazon S3 bucket namedmyawsbucket
. -
OriginPath
:/production
-
CNAME
:example.com
When a user enters
example.com/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/index.html
.When a user enters
example.com/acme/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/acme/index.html
.-
CustomHeaders
— (map
)A complex type that contains names and values for the custom headers that you want.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of custom headers, if any, for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A list that contains one
OriginCustomHeader
element for each custom header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin. If Quantity is0
, omitItems
.HeaderName
— required — (String
)The name of a header that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. For more information, see Forwarding Custom Headers to Your Origin (Web Distributions Only) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
HeaderValue
— required — (String
)The value for the header that you specified in the
HeaderName
field.
S3OriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 origin. If the origin is a custom origin, use the
CustomOriginConfig
element instead.OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the origin. Use an origin access identity to configure the origin so that viewers can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront. The format of the value is:
origin-access-identity/CloudFront/ID-of-origin-access-identity
where
ID-of-origin-access-identity
is the value that CloudFront returned in theID
element when you created the origin access identity.If you want viewers to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information about the origin access identity, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CustomOriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about a custom origin. If the origin is an Amazon S3 bucket, use the
S3OriginConfig
element instead.HTTPPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP port the custom origin listens on.
HTTPSPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTPS port the custom origin listens on.
OriginProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The origin protocol policy to apply to your origin.
Possible values include:"http-only"
"match-viewer"
"https-only"
OriginSslProtocols
— (map
)The SSL/TLS protocols that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with your origin over HTTPS.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of SSL/TLS protocols that you want to allow CloudFront to use when establishing an HTTPS connection with this origin.
Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A list that contains allowed SSL/TLS protocols for this distribution.
DefaultCacheBehavior
— required — (map
)A complex type that describes the default cache behavior if you do not specify a
CacheBehavior
element or if files don't match any of the values ofPathPattern
inCacheBehavior
elements. You must create exactly one default cache behavior.TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CacheBehaviors
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more
CacheBehavior
elements.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of cache behaviors for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains cache behaviors for this distribution. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.PathPattern
— required — (String
)The pattern (for example,
images/*.jpg
) that specifies which requests to apply the behavior to. When CloudFront receives a viewer request, the requested path is compared with path patterns in the order in which cache behaviors are listed in the distribution.Note: You can optionally include a slash (/
) at the beginning of the path pattern. For example,/images/*.jpg
. CloudFront behavior is the same with or without the leading/
.The path pattern for the default cache behavior is
*
and cannot be changed. If the request for an object does not match the path pattern for any cache behaviors, CloudFront applies the behavior in the default cache behavior.For more information, see Path Pattern in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)The maximum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin adds HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify true; if not, specify false. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CustomErrorResponses
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more
CustomErrorResponses
elements.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP status codes for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains a
CustomErrorResponse
element for each HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.ErrorCode
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.
ResponsePagePath
— (String
)The path to the custom error page that you want CloudFront to return to a viewer when your origin returns the HTTP status code specified by
ErrorCode
, for example,/4xx-errors/403-forbidden.html
. If you want to store your objects and your custom error pages in different locations, your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the following is true:-
The value of
PathPattern
matches the path to your custom error messages. For example, suppose you saved custom error pages for 4xx errors in an Amazon S3 bucket in a directory named/4xx-errors
. Your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the path pattern routes requests for your custom error pages to that location, for example,/4xx-errors/*
. -
The value of
TargetOriginId
specifies the value of theID
element for the origin that contains your custom error pages.
If you specify a value for
ResponsePagePath
, you must also specify a value forResponseCode
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponsePagePath>
, in the XML document.We recommend that you store custom error pages in an Amazon S3 bucket. If you store custom error pages on an HTTP server and the server starts to return 5xx errors, CloudFront can't get the files that you want to return to viewers because the origin server is unavailable.
-
ResponseCode
— (String
)The HTTP status code that you want CloudFront to return to the viewer along with the custom error page. There are a variety of reasons that you might want CloudFront to return a status code different from the status code that your origin returned to CloudFront, for example:
-
Some Internet devices (some firewalls and corporate proxies, for example) intercept HTTP 4xx and 5xx and prevent the response from being returned to the viewer. If you substitute
200
, the response typically won't be intercepted. -
If you don't care about distinguishing among different client errors or server errors, you can specify
400
or500
as theResponseCode
for all 4xx or 5xx errors. -
You might want to return a
200
status code (OK) and static website so your customers don't know that your website is down.
If you specify a value for
ResponseCode
, you must also specify a value forResponsePagePath
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponseCode>
, in the XML document.-
ErrorCachingMinTTL
— (Integer
)The minimum amount of time, in seconds, that you want CloudFront to cache the HTTP status code specified in
ErrorCode
. When this time period has elapsed, CloudFront queries your origin to see whether the problem that caused the error has been resolved and the requested object is now available.If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,
<ErrorCachingMinTTL>
, in the XML document.For more information, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Comment
— required — (String
)The comment originally specified when this distribution was created.
PriceClass
— required — (String
) Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Whether the distribution is enabled to accept user requests for content.
ViewerCertificate
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the following:
-
Which SSL/TLS certificate to use when viewers request objects using HTTPS
-
Whether you want CloudFront to use dedicated IP addresses or SNI when you're using alternate domain names in your object names
-
The minimum protocol version that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with viewers
For more information, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CloudFrontDefaultCertificate
— (Boolean
)IAMCertificateId
— (String
)ACMCertificateArn
— (String
)SSLSupportMethod
— (String
)If you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify how you want CloudFront to serve HTTPS requests: using a method that works for all clients or one that works for most clients:-
vip
: CloudFront uses dedicated IP addresses for your content and can respond to HTTPS requests from any viewer. However, you must request permission to use this feature, and you incur additional monthly charges. -
sni-only
: CloudFront can respond to HTTPS requests from viewers that support Server Name Indication (SNI). All modern browsers support SNI, but some browsers still in use don't support SNI. If some of your users' browsers don't support SNI, we recommend that you do one of the following:-
Use the
vip
option (dedicated IP addresses) instead ofsni-only
. -
Use the CloudFront SSL/TLS certificate instead of a custom certificate. This requires that you use the CloudFront domain name of your distribution in the URLs for your objects, for example,
https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.png
. -
If you can control which browser your users use, upgrade the browser to one that supports SNI.
-
Use HTTP instead of HTTPS.
-
Do not specify a value for
SSLSupportMethod
if you specified<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
.For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Possible values include:"sni-only"
"vip"
-
MinimumProtocolVersion
— (String
)Specify the minimum version of the SSL/TLS protocol that you want CloudFront to use for HTTPS connections between viewers and CloudFront:
SSLv3
orTLSv1
. CloudFront serves your objects only to viewers that support SSL/TLS version that you specify and later versions. TheTLSv1
protocol is more secure, so we recommend that you specifySSLv3
only if your users are using browsers or devices that don't supportTLSv1
. Note the following:-
If you specify <CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>, the minimum SSL protocol version is
TLSv1
and can't be changed. -
If you're using a custom certificate (if you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
) and if you're using SNI (if you specifysni-only
forSSLSupportMethod
), you must specifyTLSv1
forMinimumProtocolVersion
.
"SSLv3"
"TLSv1"
-
Certificate
— (String
)Include one of these values to specify the following:
-
Whether you want viewers to use HTTP or HTTPS to request your objects.
-
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, whether you're using an alternate domain name such as example.com or the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
. -
If you're using an alternate domain name, whether AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) provided the certificate, or you purchased a certificate from a third-party certificate authority and imported it into ACM or uploaded it to the IAM certificate store.
You must specify one (and only one) of the three values. Do not specify
false
forCloudFrontDefaultCertificate
.If you want viewers to use HTTP to request your objects: Specify the following value:
<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
In addition, specify
allow-all
forViewerProtocolPolicy
for all of your cache behaviors.If you want viewers to use HTTPS to request your objects: Choose the type of certificate that you want to use based on whether you're using an alternate domain name for your objects or the CloudFront domain name:
-
If you're using an alternate domain name, such as example.com: Specify one of the following values, depending on whether ACM provided your certificate or you purchased your certificate from third-party certificate authority:
-
<ACMCertificateArn>ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate<ACMCertificateArn>
where ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate is the ARN for the ACM SSL/TLS certificate that you want to use for this distribution. -
<IAMCertificateId>IAM certificate ID<IAMCertificateId>
where IAM certificate ID is the ID that IAM returned when you added the certificate to the IAM certificate store.
If you specify
ACMCertificateArn
orIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify a value forSSLSupportMethod
.If you choose to use an ACM certificate or a certificate in the IAM certificate store, we recommend that you use only an alternate domain name in your object URLs (
https://example.com/logo.jpg
). If you use the domain name that is associated with your CloudFront distribution (https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.jpg
) and the viewer supportsSNI
, then CloudFront behaves normally. However, if the browser does not support SNI, the user's experience depends on the value that you choose forSSLSupportMethod
:-
vip
: The viewer displays a warning because there is a mismatch between the CloudFront domain name and the domain name in your SSL/TLS certificate. -
sni-only
: CloudFront drops the connection with the browser without returning the object.
-
-
If you're using the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
: Specify the following value:<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, you must also specify one of the following values in your cache behaviors:
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>https-only<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>redirect-to-https<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
You can also optionally require that CloudFront use HTTPS to communicate with your origin by specifying one of the following values for the applicable origins:
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>https-only<OriginProtocolPolicy>
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>match-viewer<OriginProtocolPolicy>
For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
-
CertificateSource
— (String
)Note: This field is deprecated. You can use one of the following:Possible values include:[ACMCertificateArn
,IAMCertificateId
, orCloudFrontDefaultCertificate]
."cloudfront"
"iam"
"acm"
-
Restrictions
— required — (map
)A complex type that identifies ways in which you want to restrict distribution of your content.
GeoRestriction
— required — (map
)A complex type that controls the countries in which your content is distributed. CloudFront determines the location of your users using
MaxMind
GeoIP databases.RestrictionType
— required — (String
)The method that you want to use to restrict distribution of your content by country:
-
none
: No geo restriction is enabled, meaning access to content is not restricted by client geo location. -
blacklist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you do not want CloudFront to distribute your content. -
whitelist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you want CloudFront to distribute your content.
"blacklist"
"whitelist"
"none"
-
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)When geo restriction is
enabled
, this is the number of countries in yourwhitelist
orblacklist
. Otherwise, when it is not enabled,Quantity
is0
, and you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains a
Location
element for each country in which you want CloudFront either to distribute your content (whitelist
) or not distribute your content (blacklist
).The
Location
element is a two-letter, uppercase country code for a country that you want to include in yourblacklist
orwhitelist
. Include oneLocation
element for each country.CloudFront and
MaxMind
both useISO 3166
country codes. For the current list of countries and the corresponding codes, seeISO 3166-1-alpha-2
code on the International Organization for Standardization website. You can also refer to the country list in the CloudFront console, which includes both country names and codes.
WebACLId
— required — (String
)The Web ACL Id (if any) associated with the distribution.
HttpVersion
— required — (String
)Specify the maximum HTTP version that you want viewers to use to communicate with CloudFront. The default value for new web distributions is
Possible values include:http2
. Viewers that don't supportHTTP/2
will automatically use an earlier version."http1.1"
"http2"
IsIPV6Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Whether CloudFront responds to IPv6 DNS requests with an IPv6 address for your distribution.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
listDistributionsByWebACLId(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
List the distributions that are associated with a specified AWS WAF web ACL.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the listDistributionsByWebACLId operation
var params = {
WebACLId: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Marker: 'STRING_VALUE',
MaxItems: 'STRING_VALUE'
};
cloudfront.listDistributionsByWebACLId(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
Marker
— (String
)Use
Marker
andMaxItems
to control pagination of results. If you have more thanMaxItems
distributions that satisfy the request, the response includes aNextMarker
element. To get the next page of results, submit another request. For the value ofMarker
, specify the value ofNextMarker
from the last response. (For the first request, omitMarker
.)MaxItems
— (String
)The maximum number of distributions that you want CloudFront to return in the response body. The maximum and default values are both 100.
WebACLId
— (String
)The ID of the AWS WAF web ACL that you want to list the associated distributions. If you specify "null" for the ID, the request returns a list of the distributions that aren't associated with a web ACL.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:DistributionList
— (map
)The
DistributionList
type.Marker
— required — (String
)The value you provided for the
Marker
request parameter.NextMarker
— (String
)If
IsTruncated
istrue
, this element is present and contains the value you can use for theMarker
request parameter to continue listing your distributions where they left off.MaxItems
— required — (Integer
)The value you provided for the
MaxItems
request parameter.IsTruncated
— required — (Boolean
)A flag that indicates whether more distributions remain to be listed. If your results were truncated, you can make a follow-up pagination request using the
Marker
request parameter to retrieve more distributions in the list.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of distributions that were created by the current AWS account.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains one
DistributionSummary
element for each distribution that was created by the current AWS account.Id
— required — (String
)The identifier for the distribution. For example:
EDFDVBD632BHDS5
.ARN
— required — (String
)The ARN (Amazon Resource Name) for the distribution. For example:
arn:aws:cloudfront::123456789012:distribution/EDFDVBD632BHDS5
, where123456789012
is your AWS account ID.Status
— required — (String
)The current status of the distribution. When the status is
Deployed
, the distribution's information is propagated to all CloudFront edge locations.LastModifiedTime
— required — (Date
)The date and time the distribution was last modified.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The domain name that corresponds to the distribution. For example:
d604721fxaaqy9.cloudfront.net
.Aliases
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Origins
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about origins for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of origins for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains origins for this distribution.
Id
— required — (String
)A unique identifier for the origin. The value of
Id
must be unique within the distribution.When you specify the value of
TargetOriginId
for the default cache behavior or for another cache behavior, you indicate the origin to which you want the cache behavior to route requests by specifying the value of theId
element for that origin. When a request matches the path pattern for that cache behavior, CloudFront routes the request to the specified origin. For more information, see Cache Behavior Settings in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.DomainName
— required — (String
)Amazon S3 origins: The DNS name of the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
myawsbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Constraints for Amazon S3 origins:
-
If you configured Amazon S3 Transfer Acceleration for your bucket, do not specify the
s3-accelerate
endpoint forDomainName
. -
The bucket name must be between 3 and 63 characters long (inclusive).
-
The bucket name must contain only lowercase characters, numbers, periods, underscores, and dashes.
-
The bucket name must not contain adjacent periods.
Custom Origins: The DNS domain name for the HTTP server from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
www.example.com
.Constraints for custom origins:
-
DomainName
must be a valid DNS name that contains only a-z, A-Z, 0-9, dot (.), hyphen (-), or underscore (_) characters. -
The name cannot exceed 128 characters.
-
OriginPath
— (String
)An optional element that causes CloudFront to request your content from a directory in your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. When you include the
OriginPath
element, specify the directory name, beginning with a/
. CloudFront appends the directory name to the value ofDomainName
, for example,example.com/production
. Do not include a/
at the end of the directory name.For example, suppose you've specified the following values for your distribution:
-
DomainName
: An Amazon S3 bucket namedmyawsbucket
. -
OriginPath
:/production
-
CNAME
:example.com
When a user enters
example.com/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/index.html
.When a user enters
example.com/acme/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/acme/index.html
.-
CustomHeaders
— (map
)A complex type that contains names and values for the custom headers that you want.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of custom headers, if any, for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A list that contains one
OriginCustomHeader
element for each custom header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin. If Quantity is0
, omitItems
.HeaderName
— required — (String
)The name of a header that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. For more information, see Forwarding Custom Headers to Your Origin (Web Distributions Only) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
HeaderValue
— required — (String
)The value for the header that you specified in the
HeaderName
field.
S3OriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 origin. If the origin is a custom origin, use the
CustomOriginConfig
element instead.OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the origin. Use an origin access identity to configure the origin so that viewers can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront. The format of the value is:
origin-access-identity/CloudFront/ID-of-origin-access-identity
where
ID-of-origin-access-identity
is the value that CloudFront returned in theID
element when you created the origin access identity.If you want viewers to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information about the origin access identity, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CustomOriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about a custom origin. If the origin is an Amazon S3 bucket, use the
S3OriginConfig
element instead.HTTPPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP port the custom origin listens on.
HTTPSPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTPS port the custom origin listens on.
OriginProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The origin protocol policy to apply to your origin.
Possible values include:"http-only"
"match-viewer"
"https-only"
OriginSslProtocols
— (map
)The SSL/TLS protocols that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with your origin over HTTPS.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of SSL/TLS protocols that you want to allow CloudFront to use when establishing an HTTPS connection with this origin.
Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A list that contains allowed SSL/TLS protocols for this distribution.
DefaultCacheBehavior
— required — (map
)A complex type that describes the default cache behavior if you do not specify a
CacheBehavior
element or if files don't match any of the values ofPathPattern
inCacheBehavior
elements. You must create exactly one default cache behavior.TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CacheBehaviors
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more
CacheBehavior
elements.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of cache behaviors for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains cache behaviors for this distribution. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.PathPattern
— required — (String
)The pattern (for example,
images/*.jpg
) that specifies which requests to apply the behavior to. When CloudFront receives a viewer request, the requested path is compared with path patterns in the order in which cache behaviors are listed in the distribution.Note: You can optionally include a slash (/
) at the beginning of the path pattern. For example,/images/*.jpg
. CloudFront behavior is the same with or without the leading/
.The path pattern for the default cache behavior is
*
and cannot be changed. If the request for an object does not match the path pattern for any cache behaviors, CloudFront applies the behavior in the default cache behavior.For more information, see Path Pattern in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)The maximum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin adds HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify true; if not, specify false. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CustomErrorResponses
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more
CustomErrorResponses
elements.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP status codes for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains a
CustomErrorResponse
element for each HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.ErrorCode
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.
ResponsePagePath
— (String
)The path to the custom error page that you want CloudFront to return to a viewer when your origin returns the HTTP status code specified by
ErrorCode
, for example,/4xx-errors/403-forbidden.html
. If you want to store your objects and your custom error pages in different locations, your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the following is true:-
The value of
PathPattern
matches the path to your custom error messages. For example, suppose you saved custom error pages for 4xx errors in an Amazon S3 bucket in a directory named/4xx-errors
. Your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the path pattern routes requests for your custom error pages to that location, for example,/4xx-errors/*
. -
The value of
TargetOriginId
specifies the value of theID
element for the origin that contains your custom error pages.
If you specify a value for
ResponsePagePath
, you must also specify a value forResponseCode
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponsePagePath>
, in the XML document.We recommend that you store custom error pages in an Amazon S3 bucket. If you store custom error pages on an HTTP server and the server starts to return 5xx errors, CloudFront can't get the files that you want to return to viewers because the origin server is unavailable.
-
ResponseCode
— (String
)The HTTP status code that you want CloudFront to return to the viewer along with the custom error page. There are a variety of reasons that you might want CloudFront to return a status code different from the status code that your origin returned to CloudFront, for example:
-
Some Internet devices (some firewalls and corporate proxies, for example) intercept HTTP 4xx and 5xx and prevent the response from being returned to the viewer. If you substitute
200
, the response typically won't be intercepted. -
If you don't care about distinguishing among different client errors or server errors, you can specify
400
or500
as theResponseCode
for all 4xx or 5xx errors. -
You might want to return a
200
status code (OK) and static website so your customers don't know that your website is down.
If you specify a value for
ResponseCode
, you must also specify a value forResponsePagePath
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponseCode>
, in the XML document.-
ErrorCachingMinTTL
— (Integer
)The minimum amount of time, in seconds, that you want CloudFront to cache the HTTP status code specified in
ErrorCode
. When this time period has elapsed, CloudFront queries your origin to see whether the problem that caused the error has been resolved and the requested object is now available.If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,
<ErrorCachingMinTTL>
, in the XML document.For more information, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Comment
— required — (String
)The comment originally specified when this distribution was created.
PriceClass
— required — (String
) Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Whether the distribution is enabled to accept user requests for content.
ViewerCertificate
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the following:
-
Which SSL/TLS certificate to use when viewers request objects using HTTPS
-
Whether you want CloudFront to use dedicated IP addresses or SNI when you're using alternate domain names in your object names
-
The minimum protocol version that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with viewers
For more information, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CloudFrontDefaultCertificate
— (Boolean
)IAMCertificateId
— (String
)ACMCertificateArn
— (String
)SSLSupportMethod
— (String
)If you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify how you want CloudFront to serve HTTPS requests: using a method that works for all clients or one that works for most clients:-
vip
: CloudFront uses dedicated IP addresses for your content and can respond to HTTPS requests from any viewer. However, you must request permission to use this feature, and you incur additional monthly charges. -
sni-only
: CloudFront can respond to HTTPS requests from viewers that support Server Name Indication (SNI). All modern browsers support SNI, but some browsers still in use don't support SNI. If some of your users' browsers don't support SNI, we recommend that you do one of the following:-
Use the
vip
option (dedicated IP addresses) instead ofsni-only
. -
Use the CloudFront SSL/TLS certificate instead of a custom certificate. This requires that you use the CloudFront domain name of your distribution in the URLs for your objects, for example,
https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.png
. -
If you can control which browser your users use, upgrade the browser to one that supports SNI.
-
Use HTTP instead of HTTPS.
-
Do not specify a value for
SSLSupportMethod
if you specified<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
.For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Possible values include:"sni-only"
"vip"
-
MinimumProtocolVersion
— (String
)Specify the minimum version of the SSL/TLS protocol that you want CloudFront to use for HTTPS connections between viewers and CloudFront:
SSLv3
orTLSv1
. CloudFront serves your objects only to viewers that support SSL/TLS version that you specify and later versions. TheTLSv1
protocol is more secure, so we recommend that you specifySSLv3
only if your users are using browsers or devices that don't supportTLSv1
. Note the following:-
If you specify <CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>, the minimum SSL protocol version is
TLSv1
and can't be changed. -
If you're using a custom certificate (if you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
) and if you're using SNI (if you specifysni-only
forSSLSupportMethod
), you must specifyTLSv1
forMinimumProtocolVersion
.
"SSLv3"
"TLSv1"
-
Certificate
— (String
)Include one of these values to specify the following:
-
Whether you want viewers to use HTTP or HTTPS to request your objects.
-
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, whether you're using an alternate domain name such as example.com or the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
. -
If you're using an alternate domain name, whether AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) provided the certificate, or you purchased a certificate from a third-party certificate authority and imported it into ACM or uploaded it to the IAM certificate store.
You must specify one (and only one) of the three values. Do not specify
false
forCloudFrontDefaultCertificate
.If you want viewers to use HTTP to request your objects: Specify the following value:
<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
In addition, specify
allow-all
forViewerProtocolPolicy
for all of your cache behaviors.If you want viewers to use HTTPS to request your objects: Choose the type of certificate that you want to use based on whether you're using an alternate domain name for your objects or the CloudFront domain name:
-
If you're using an alternate domain name, such as example.com: Specify one of the following values, depending on whether ACM provided your certificate or you purchased your certificate from third-party certificate authority:
-
<ACMCertificateArn>ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate<ACMCertificateArn>
where ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate is the ARN for the ACM SSL/TLS certificate that you want to use for this distribution. -
<IAMCertificateId>IAM certificate ID<IAMCertificateId>
where IAM certificate ID is the ID that IAM returned when you added the certificate to the IAM certificate store.
If you specify
ACMCertificateArn
orIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify a value forSSLSupportMethod
.If you choose to use an ACM certificate or a certificate in the IAM certificate store, we recommend that you use only an alternate domain name in your object URLs (
https://example.com/logo.jpg
). If you use the domain name that is associated with your CloudFront distribution (https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.jpg
) and the viewer supportsSNI
, then CloudFront behaves normally. However, if the browser does not support SNI, the user's experience depends on the value that you choose forSSLSupportMethod
:-
vip
: The viewer displays a warning because there is a mismatch between the CloudFront domain name and the domain name in your SSL/TLS certificate. -
sni-only
: CloudFront drops the connection with the browser without returning the object.
-
-
If you're using the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
: Specify the following value:<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, you must also specify one of the following values in your cache behaviors:
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>https-only<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>redirect-to-https<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
You can also optionally require that CloudFront use HTTPS to communicate with your origin by specifying one of the following values for the applicable origins:
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>https-only<OriginProtocolPolicy>
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>match-viewer<OriginProtocolPolicy>
For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
-
CertificateSource
— (String
)Note: This field is deprecated. You can use one of the following:Possible values include:[ACMCertificateArn
,IAMCertificateId
, orCloudFrontDefaultCertificate]
."cloudfront"
"iam"
"acm"
-
Restrictions
— required — (map
)A complex type that identifies ways in which you want to restrict distribution of your content.
GeoRestriction
— required — (map
)A complex type that controls the countries in which your content is distributed. CloudFront determines the location of your users using
MaxMind
GeoIP databases.RestrictionType
— required — (String
)The method that you want to use to restrict distribution of your content by country:
-
none
: No geo restriction is enabled, meaning access to content is not restricted by client geo location. -
blacklist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you do not want CloudFront to distribute your content. -
whitelist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you want CloudFront to distribute your content.
"blacklist"
"whitelist"
"none"
-
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)When geo restriction is
enabled
, this is the number of countries in yourwhitelist
orblacklist
. Otherwise, when it is not enabled,Quantity
is0
, and you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains a
Location
element for each country in which you want CloudFront either to distribute your content (whitelist
) or not distribute your content (blacklist
).The
Location
element is a two-letter, uppercase country code for a country that you want to include in yourblacklist
orwhitelist
. Include oneLocation
element for each country.CloudFront and
MaxMind
both useISO 3166
country codes. For the current list of countries and the corresponding codes, seeISO 3166-1-alpha-2
code on the International Organization for Standardization website. You can also refer to the country list in the CloudFront console, which includes both country names and codes.
WebACLId
— required — (String
)The Web ACL Id (if any) associated with the distribution.
HttpVersion
— required — (String
)Specify the maximum HTTP version that you want viewers to use to communicate with CloudFront. The default value for new web distributions is
Possible values include:http2
. Viewers that don't supportHTTP/2
will automatically use an earlier version."http1.1"
"http2"
IsIPV6Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Whether CloudFront responds to IPv6 DNS requests with an IPv6 address for your distribution.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
listInvalidations(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Lists invalidation batches.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the listInvalidations operation
var params = {
DistributionId: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Marker: 'STRING_VALUE',
MaxItems: 'STRING_VALUE'
};
cloudfront.listInvalidations(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
DistributionId
— (String
)The distribution's ID.
Marker
— (String
)Use this parameter when paginating results to indicate where to begin in your list of invalidation batches. Because the results are returned in decreasing order from most recent to oldest, the most recent results are on the first page, the second page will contain earlier results, and so on. To get the next page of results, set
Marker
to the value of theNextMarker
from the current page's response. This value is the same as the ID of the last invalidation batch on that page.MaxItems
— (String
)The maximum number of invalidation batches that you want in the response body.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:InvalidationList
— (map
)Information about invalidation batches.
Marker
— required — (String
)The value that you provided for the
Marker
request parameter.NextMarker
— (String
)If
IsTruncated
istrue
, this element is present and contains the value that you can use for theMarker
request parameter to continue listing your invalidation batches where they left off.MaxItems
— required — (Integer
)The value that you provided for the
MaxItems
request parameter.IsTruncated
— required — (Boolean
)A flag that indicates whether more invalidation batch requests remain to be listed. If your results were truncated, you can make a follow-up pagination request using the
Marker
request parameter to retrieve more invalidation batches in the list.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of invalidation batches that were created by the current AWS account.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains one
InvalidationSummary
element for each invalidation batch created by the current AWS account.Id
— required — (String
)The unique ID for an invalidation request.
CreateTime
— required — (Date
)Status
— required — (String
)The status of an invalidation request.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
listStreamingDistributions(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
List streaming distributions.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the listStreamingDistributions operation
var params = {
Marker: 'STRING_VALUE',
MaxItems: 'STRING_VALUE'
};
cloudfront.listStreamingDistributions(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
Marker
— (String
)The value that you provided for the
Marker
request parameter.MaxItems
— (String
)The value that you provided for the
MaxItems
request parameter.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:StreamingDistributionList
— (map
)The
StreamingDistributionList
type.Marker
— required — (String
)The value you provided for the
Marker
request parameter.NextMarker
— (String
)If
IsTruncated
istrue
, this element is present and contains the value you can use for theMarker
request parameter to continue listing your RTMP distributions where they left off.MaxItems
— required — (Integer
)The value you provided for the
MaxItems
request parameter.IsTruncated
— required — (Boolean
)A flag that indicates whether more streaming distributions remain to be listed. If your results were truncated, you can make a follow-up pagination request using the
Marker
request parameter to retrieve more distributions in the list.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of streaming distributions that were created by the current AWS account.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains one
StreamingDistributionSummary
element for each distribution that was created by the current AWS account.Id
— required — (String
)The identifier for the distribution. For example:
EDFDVBD632BHDS5
.ARN
— required — (String
)The ARN (Amazon Resource Name) for the streaming distribution. For example:
arn:aws:cloudfront::123456789012:streaming-distribution/EDFDVBD632BHDS5
, where123456789012
is your AWS account ID.Status
— required — (String
)Indicates the current status of the distribution. When the status is
Deployed
, the distribution's information is fully propagated throughout the Amazon CloudFront system.LastModifiedTime
— required — (Date
)The date and time the distribution was last modified.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The domain name corresponding to the distribution. For example:
d604721fxaaqy9.cloudfront.net
.S3Origin
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get your media files for distribution.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The DNS name of the Amazon S3 origin.
OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the RTMP distribution. Use an origin access identity to configure the distribution so that end users can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront.
If you want end users to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information, see Using an Origin Access Identity to Restrict Access to Your Amazon S3 Content in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Aliases
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this streaming distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content. If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that matchPathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
. To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, changeEnabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
Comment
— required — (String
)The comment originally specified when this distribution was created.
PriceClass
— required — (String
) Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Whether the distribution is enabled to accept end user requests for content.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
listTagsForResource(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
List tags for a CloudFront resource.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the listTagsForResource operation
var params = {
Resource: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
};
cloudfront.listTagsForResource(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
Resource
— (String
)An ARN of a CloudFront resource.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:Tags
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more
Tag
elements.Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains
Tag
elements.Key
— required — (String
)A string that contains
Tag
key.The string length should be between 1 and 128 characters. Valid characters include
a-z
,A-Z
,0-9
, space, and the special characters_ - . : / = + @
.Value
— (String
)A string that contains an optional
Tag
value.The string length should be between 0 and 256 characters. Valid characters include
a-z
,A-Z
,0-9
, space, and the special characters_ - . : / = + @
.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
tagResource(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Add tags to a CloudFront resource.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the tagResource operation
var params = {
Resource: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Tags: { /* required */
Items: [
{
Key: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Value: 'STRING_VALUE'
},
/* more items */
]
}
};
cloudfront.tagResource(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
Resource
— (String
)An ARN of a CloudFront resource.
Tags
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more
Tag
elements.Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains
Tag
elements.Key
— required — (String
)A string that contains
Tag
key.The string length should be between 1 and 128 characters. Valid characters include
a-z
,A-Z
,0-9
, space, and the special characters_ - . : / = + @
.Value
— (String
)A string that contains an optional
Tag
value.The string length should be between 0 and 256 characters. Valid characters include
a-z
,A-Z
,0-9
, space, and the special characters_ - . : / = + @
.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
untagResource(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Remove tags from a CloudFront resource.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the untagResource operation
var params = {
Resource: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
TagKeys: { /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
}
};
cloudfront.untagResource(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
Resource
— (String
)An ARN of a CloudFront resource.
TagKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more
Tag
key elements.Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains
Tag
key elements.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
updateCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Update an origin access identity.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the updateCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity operation
var params = {
CloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig: { /* required */
CallerReference: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Comment: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
},
Id: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
IfMatch: 'STRING_VALUE'
};
cloudfront.updateCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
CloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
— (map
)The identity's configuration information.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique number that ensures the request can't be replayed.
If the
CallerReference
is new (no matter the content of theCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
object), a new origin access identity is created.If the
CallerReference
is a value already sent in a previous identity request, and the content of theCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), the response includes the same information returned to the original request.If the
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create an identity, but the content of theCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityAlreadyExists
error.Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the origin access identity.
Id
— (String
)The identity's id.
IfMatch
— (String
)The value of the
ETag
header that you received when retrieving the identity's configuration. For example:E2QWRUHAPOMQZL
.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:CloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity
— (map
)The origin access identity's information.
Id
— required — (String
)The ID for the origin access identity. For example:
E74FTE3AJFJ256A
.S3CanonicalUserId
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 canonical user ID for the origin access identity, used when giving the origin access identity read permission to an object in Amazon S3.
CloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
— (map
)The current configuration information for the identity.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique number that ensures the request can't be replayed.
If the
CallerReference
is new (no matter the content of theCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
object), a new origin access identity is created.If the
CallerReference
is a value already sent in a previous identity request, and the content of theCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), the response includes the same information returned to the original request.If the
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create an identity, but the content of theCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityAlreadyExists
error.Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the origin access identity.
ETag
— (String
)The current version of the configuration. For example:
E2QWRUHAPOMQZL
.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
updateDistribution(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Update a distribution.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the updateDistribution operation
var params = {
DistributionConfig: { /* required */
CallerReference: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Comment: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
DefaultCacheBehavior: { /* required */
ForwardedValues: { /* required */
Cookies: { /* required */
Forward: none | whitelist | all, /* required */
WhitelistedNames: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
}
},
QueryString: true || false, /* required */
Headers: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
QueryStringCacheKeys: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
}
},
MinTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
TargetOriginId: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
TrustedSigners: { /* required */
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
ViewerProtocolPolicy: allow-all | https-only | redirect-to-https, /* required */
AllowedMethods: {
Items: [ /* required */
GET | HEAD | POST | PUT | PATCH | OPTIONS | DELETE,
/* more items */
],
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
CachedMethods: {
Items: [ /* required */
GET | HEAD | POST | PUT | PATCH | OPTIONS | DELETE,
/* more items */
],
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE' /* required */
}
},
Compress: true || false,
DefaultTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE',
LambdaFunctionAssociations: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
{
EventType: viewer-request | viewer-response | origin-request | origin-response,
LambdaFunctionARN: 'STRING_VALUE'
},
/* more items */
]
},
MaxTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE',
SmoothStreaming: true || false
},
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
Origins: { /* required */
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
{
DomainName: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Id: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
CustomHeaders: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
{
HeaderName: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
HeaderValue: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
},
/* more items */
]
},
CustomOriginConfig: {
HTTPPort: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
HTTPSPort: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
OriginProtocolPolicy: http-only | match-viewer | https-only, /* required */
OriginSslProtocols: {
Items: [ /* required */
SSLv3 | TLSv1 | TLSv1.1 | TLSv1.2,
/* more items */
],
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE' /* required */
}
},
OriginPath: 'STRING_VALUE',
S3OriginConfig: {
OriginAccessIdentity: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
}
},
/* more items */
]
},
Aliases: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
CacheBehaviors: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
{
ForwardedValues: { /* required */
Cookies: { /* required */
Forward: none | whitelist | all, /* required */
WhitelistedNames: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
}
},
QueryString: true || false, /* required */
Headers: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
QueryStringCacheKeys: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
}
},
MinTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
PathPattern: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
TargetOriginId: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
TrustedSigners: { /* required */
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
ViewerProtocolPolicy: allow-all | https-only | redirect-to-https, /* required */
AllowedMethods: {
Items: [ /* required */
GET | HEAD | POST | PUT | PATCH | OPTIONS | DELETE,
/* more items */
],
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
CachedMethods: {
Items: [ /* required */
GET | HEAD | POST | PUT | PATCH | OPTIONS | DELETE,
/* more items */
],
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE' /* required */
}
},
Compress: true || false,
DefaultTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE',
LambdaFunctionAssociations: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
{
EventType: viewer-request | viewer-response | origin-request | origin-response,
LambdaFunctionARN: 'STRING_VALUE'
},
/* more items */
]
},
MaxTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE',
SmoothStreaming: true || false
},
/* more items */
]
},
CustomErrorResponses: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
{
ErrorCode: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
ErrorCachingMinTTL: 'NUMBER_VALUE',
ResponseCode: 'STRING_VALUE',
ResponsePagePath: 'STRING_VALUE'
},
/* more items */
]
},
DefaultRootObject: 'STRING_VALUE',
HttpVersion: http1.1 | http2,
IsIPV6Enabled: true || false,
Logging: {
Bucket: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
IncludeCookies: true || false, /* required */
Prefix: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
},
PriceClass: PriceClass_100 | PriceClass_200 | PriceClass_All,
Restrictions: {
GeoRestriction: { /* required */
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
RestrictionType: blacklist | whitelist | none, /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
}
},
ViewerCertificate: {
ACMCertificateArn: 'STRING_VALUE',
Certificate: 'STRING_VALUE',
CertificateSource: cloudfront | iam | acm,
CloudFrontDefaultCertificate: true || false,
IAMCertificateId: 'STRING_VALUE',
MinimumProtocolVersion: SSLv3 | TLSv1,
SSLSupportMethod: sni-only | vip
},
WebACLId: 'STRING_VALUE'
},
Id: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
IfMatch: 'STRING_VALUE'
};
cloudfront.updateDistribution(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
DistributionConfig
— (map
)The distribution's configuration information.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique value (for example, a date-time stamp) that ensures that the request can't be replayed.
If the value of
CallerReference
is new (regardless of the content of theDistributionConfig
object), CloudFront creates a new distribution.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create a distribution, and if the content of theDistributionConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), CloudFront returns the same the response that it returned to the original request.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create a distribution but the content of theDistributionConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aDistributionAlreadyExists
error.Aliases
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
DefaultRootObject
— (String
)The object that you want CloudFront to request from your origin (for example,
index.html
) when a viewer requests the root URL for your distribution (http://www.example.com
) instead of an object in your distribution (http://www.example.com/product-description.html
). Specifying a default root object avoids exposing the contents of your distribution.Specify only the object name, for example,
index.html
. Do not add a/
before the object name.If you don't want to specify a default root object when you create a distribution, include an empty
DefaultRootObject
element.To delete the default root object from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
DefaultRootObject
element.To replace the default root object, update the distribution configuration and specify the new object.
For more information about the default root object, see Creating a Default Root Object in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Origins
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about origins for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of origins for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains origins for this distribution.
Id
— required — (String
)A unique identifier for the origin. The value of
Id
must be unique within the distribution.When you specify the value of
TargetOriginId
for the default cache behavior or for another cache behavior, you indicate the origin to which you want the cache behavior to route requests by specifying the value of theId
element for that origin. When a request matches the path pattern for that cache behavior, CloudFront routes the request to the specified origin. For more information, see Cache Behavior Settings in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.DomainName
— required — (String
)Amazon S3 origins: The DNS name of the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
myawsbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Constraints for Amazon S3 origins:
-
If you configured Amazon S3 Transfer Acceleration for your bucket, do not specify the
s3-accelerate
endpoint forDomainName
. -
The bucket name must be between 3 and 63 characters long (inclusive).
-
The bucket name must contain only lowercase characters, numbers, periods, underscores, and dashes.
-
The bucket name must not contain adjacent periods.
Custom Origins: The DNS domain name for the HTTP server from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
www.example.com
.Constraints for custom origins:
-
DomainName
must be a valid DNS name that contains only a-z, A-Z, 0-9, dot (.), hyphen (-), or underscore (_) characters. -
The name cannot exceed 128 characters.
-
OriginPath
— (String
)An optional element that causes CloudFront to request your content from a directory in your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. When you include the
OriginPath
element, specify the directory name, beginning with a/
. CloudFront appends the directory name to the value ofDomainName
, for example,example.com/production
. Do not include a/
at the end of the directory name.For example, suppose you've specified the following values for your distribution:
-
DomainName
: An Amazon S3 bucket namedmyawsbucket
. -
OriginPath
:/production
-
CNAME
:example.com
When a user enters
example.com/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/index.html
.When a user enters
example.com/acme/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/acme/index.html
.-
CustomHeaders
— (map
)A complex type that contains names and values for the custom headers that you want.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of custom headers, if any, for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A list that contains one
OriginCustomHeader
element for each custom header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin. If Quantity is0
, omitItems
.HeaderName
— required — (String
)The name of a header that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. For more information, see Forwarding Custom Headers to Your Origin (Web Distributions Only) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
HeaderValue
— required — (String
)The value for the header that you specified in the
HeaderName
field.
S3OriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 origin. If the origin is a custom origin, use the
CustomOriginConfig
element instead.OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the origin. Use an origin access identity to configure the origin so that viewers can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront. The format of the value is:
origin-access-identity/CloudFront/ID-of-origin-access-identity
where
ID-of-origin-access-identity
is the value that CloudFront returned in theID
element when you created the origin access identity.If you want viewers to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information about the origin access identity, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CustomOriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about a custom origin. If the origin is an Amazon S3 bucket, use the
S3OriginConfig
element instead.HTTPPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP port the custom origin listens on.
HTTPSPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTPS port the custom origin listens on.
OriginProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The origin protocol policy to apply to your origin.
Possible values include:"http-only"
"match-viewer"
"https-only"
OriginSslProtocols
— (map
)The SSL/TLS protocols that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with your origin over HTTPS.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of SSL/TLS protocols that you want to allow CloudFront to use when establishing an HTTPS connection with this origin.
Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A list that contains allowed SSL/TLS protocols for this distribution.
DefaultCacheBehavior
— required — (map
)A complex type that describes the default cache behavior if you do not specify a
CacheBehavior
element or if files don't match any of the values ofPathPattern
inCacheBehavior
elements. You must create exactly one default cache behavior.TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CacheBehaviors
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more
CacheBehavior
elements.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of cache behaviors for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains cache behaviors for this distribution. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.PathPattern
— required — (String
)The pattern (for example,
images/*.jpg
) that specifies which requests to apply the behavior to. When CloudFront receives a viewer request, the requested path is compared with path patterns in the order in which cache behaviors are listed in the distribution.Note: You can optionally include a slash (/
) at the beginning of the path pattern. For example,/images/*.jpg
. CloudFront behavior is the same with or without the leading/
.The path pattern for the default cache behavior is
*
and cannot be changed. If the request for an object does not match the path pattern for any cache behaviors, CloudFront applies the behavior in the default cache behavior.For more information, see Path Pattern in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)The maximum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin adds HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify true; if not, specify false. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CustomErrorResponses
— (map
)A complex type that controls the following:
-
Whether CloudFront replaces HTTP status codes in the 4xx and 5xx range with custom error messages before returning the response to the viewer.
-
How long CloudFront caches HTTP status codes in the 4xx and 5xx range.
For more information about custom error pages, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP status codes for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains a
CustomErrorResponse
element for each HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.ErrorCode
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.
ResponsePagePath
— (String
)The path to the custom error page that you want CloudFront to return to a viewer when your origin returns the HTTP status code specified by
ErrorCode
, for example,/4xx-errors/403-forbidden.html
. If you want to store your objects and your custom error pages in different locations, your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the following is true:-
The value of
PathPattern
matches the path to your custom error messages. For example, suppose you saved custom error pages for 4xx errors in an Amazon S3 bucket in a directory named/4xx-errors
. Your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the path pattern routes requests for your custom error pages to that location, for example,/4xx-errors/*
. -
The value of
TargetOriginId
specifies the value of theID
element for the origin that contains your custom error pages.
If you specify a value for
ResponsePagePath
, you must also specify a value forResponseCode
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponsePagePath>
, in the XML document.We recommend that you store custom error pages in an Amazon S3 bucket. If you store custom error pages on an HTTP server and the server starts to return 5xx errors, CloudFront can't get the files that you want to return to viewers because the origin server is unavailable.
-
ResponseCode
— (String
)The HTTP status code that you want CloudFront to return to the viewer along with the custom error page. There are a variety of reasons that you might want CloudFront to return a status code different from the status code that your origin returned to CloudFront, for example:
-
Some Internet devices (some firewalls and corporate proxies, for example) intercept HTTP 4xx and 5xx and prevent the response from being returned to the viewer. If you substitute
200
, the response typically won't be intercepted. -
If you don't care about distinguishing among different client errors or server errors, you can specify
400
or500
as theResponseCode
for all 4xx or 5xx errors. -
You might want to return a
200
status code (OK) and static website so your customers don't know that your website is down.
If you specify a value for
ResponseCode
, you must also specify a value forResponsePagePath
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponseCode>
, in the XML document.-
ErrorCachingMinTTL
— (Integer
)The minimum amount of time, in seconds, that you want CloudFront to cache the HTTP status code specified in
ErrorCode
. When this time period has elapsed, CloudFront queries your origin to see whether the problem that caused the error has been resolved and the requested object is now available.If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,
<ErrorCachingMinTTL>
, in the XML document.For more information, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the distribution.
If you don't want to specify a comment, include an empty
Comment
element.To delete an existing comment, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
Comment
element.To add or change a comment, update the distribution configuration and specify the new comment.
Logging
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether access logs are written for the distribution.
For more information about logging, see Access Logs in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket. If you do not want to enable logging when you create a distribution or if you want to disable logging for an existing distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specify emptyBucket
andPrefix
elements. If you specifyfalse
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
,prefix
, andIncludeCookies
, the values are automatically deleted.IncludeCookies
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to include cookies in access logs, specify
true
forIncludeCookies
. If you choose to include cookies in logs, CloudFront logs all cookies regardless of how you configure the cache behaviors for this distribution. If you do not want to include cookies when you create a distribution or if you want to disable include cookies for an existing distribution, specifyfalse
forIncludeCookies
.Bucket
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 bucket to store the access logs in, for example,
myawslogbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Prefix
— required — (String
)An optional string that you want CloudFront to prefix to the access log
filenames
for this distribution, for example,myprefix/
. If you want to enable logging, but you do not want to specify a prefix, you still must include an emptyPrefix
element in theLogging
element.
PriceClass
— (String
)The price class that corresponds with the maximum price that you want to pay for CloudFront service. If you specify
PriceClass_All
, CloudFront responds to requests for your objects from all CloudFront edge locations.If you specify a price class other than
PriceClass_All
, CloudFront serves your objects from the CloudFront edge location that has the lowest latency among the edge locations in your price class. Viewers who are in or near regions that are excluded from your specified price class may encounter slower performance.For more information about price classes, see Choosing the Price Class for a CloudFront Distribution in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide. For information about CloudFront pricing, including how price classes map to CloudFront regions, see Amazon CloudFront Pricing.
Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket.
If you do not want to enable logging when you create a distribution, or if you want to disable logging for an existing distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specify emptyBucket
andPrefix
elements.If you specify
false
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
andPrefix
, the values are automatically deleted.ViewerCertificate
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the following:
-
Which SSL/TLS certificate to use when viewers request objects using HTTPS
-
Whether you want CloudFront to use dedicated IP addresses or SNI when you're using alternate domain names in your object names
-
The minimum protocol version that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with viewers
For more information, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CloudFrontDefaultCertificate
— (Boolean
)IAMCertificateId
— (String
)ACMCertificateArn
— (String
)SSLSupportMethod
— (String
)If you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify how you want CloudFront to serve HTTPS requests: using a method that works for all clients or one that works for most clients:-
vip
: CloudFront uses dedicated IP addresses for your content and can respond to HTTPS requests from any viewer. However, you must request permission to use this feature, and you incur additional monthly charges. -
sni-only
: CloudFront can respond to HTTPS requests from viewers that support Server Name Indication (SNI). All modern browsers support SNI, but some browsers still in use don't support SNI. If some of your users' browsers don't support SNI, we recommend that you do one of the following:-
Use the
vip
option (dedicated IP addresses) instead ofsni-only
. -
Use the CloudFront SSL/TLS certificate instead of a custom certificate. This requires that you use the CloudFront domain name of your distribution in the URLs for your objects, for example,
https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.png
. -
If you can control which browser your users use, upgrade the browser to one that supports SNI.
-
Use HTTP instead of HTTPS.
-
Do not specify a value for
SSLSupportMethod
if you specified<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
.For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Possible values include:"sni-only"
"vip"
-
MinimumProtocolVersion
— (String
)Specify the minimum version of the SSL/TLS protocol that you want CloudFront to use for HTTPS connections between viewers and CloudFront:
SSLv3
orTLSv1
. CloudFront serves your objects only to viewers that support SSL/TLS version that you specify and later versions. TheTLSv1
protocol is more secure, so we recommend that you specifySSLv3
only if your users are using browsers or devices that don't supportTLSv1
. Note the following:-
If you specify <CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>, the minimum SSL protocol version is
TLSv1
and can't be changed. -
If you're using a custom certificate (if you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
) and if you're using SNI (if you specifysni-only
forSSLSupportMethod
), you must specifyTLSv1
forMinimumProtocolVersion
.
"SSLv3"
"TLSv1"
-
Certificate
— (String
)Include one of these values to specify the following:
-
Whether you want viewers to use HTTP or HTTPS to request your objects.
-
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, whether you're using an alternate domain name such as example.com or the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
. -
If you're using an alternate domain name, whether AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) provided the certificate, or you purchased a certificate from a third-party certificate authority and imported it into ACM or uploaded it to the IAM certificate store.
You must specify one (and only one) of the three values. Do not specify
false
forCloudFrontDefaultCertificate
.If you want viewers to use HTTP to request your objects: Specify the following value:
<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
In addition, specify
allow-all
forViewerProtocolPolicy
for all of your cache behaviors.If you want viewers to use HTTPS to request your objects: Choose the type of certificate that you want to use based on whether you're using an alternate domain name for your objects or the CloudFront domain name:
-
If you're using an alternate domain name, such as example.com: Specify one of the following values, depending on whether ACM provided your certificate or you purchased your certificate from third-party certificate authority:
-
<ACMCertificateArn>ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate<ACMCertificateArn>
where ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate is the ARN for the ACM SSL/TLS certificate that you want to use for this distribution. -
<IAMCertificateId>IAM certificate ID<IAMCertificateId>
where IAM certificate ID is the ID that IAM returned when you added the certificate to the IAM certificate store.
If you specify
ACMCertificateArn
orIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify a value forSSLSupportMethod
.If you choose to use an ACM certificate or a certificate in the IAM certificate store, we recommend that you use only an alternate domain name in your object URLs (
https://example.com/logo.jpg
). If you use the domain name that is associated with your CloudFront distribution (https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.jpg
) and the viewer supportsSNI
, then CloudFront behaves normally. However, if the browser does not support SNI, the user's experience depends on the value that you choose forSSLSupportMethod
:-
vip
: The viewer displays a warning because there is a mismatch between the CloudFront domain name and the domain name in your SSL/TLS certificate. -
sni-only
: CloudFront drops the connection with the browser without returning the object.
-
-
If you're using the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
: Specify the following value:<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, you must also specify one of the following values in your cache behaviors:
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>https-only<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>redirect-to-https<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
You can also optionally require that CloudFront use HTTPS to communicate with your origin by specifying one of the following values for the applicable origins:
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>https-only<OriginProtocolPolicy>
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>match-viewer<OriginProtocolPolicy>
For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
-
CertificateSource
— (String
)Note: This field is deprecated. You can use one of the following:Possible values include:[ACMCertificateArn
,IAMCertificateId
, orCloudFrontDefaultCertificate]
."cloudfront"
"iam"
"acm"
-
Restrictions
— (map
)A complex type that identifies ways in which you want to restrict distribution of your content.
GeoRestriction
— required — (map
)A complex type that controls the countries in which your content is distributed. CloudFront determines the location of your users using
MaxMind
GeoIP databases.RestrictionType
— required — (String
)The method that you want to use to restrict distribution of your content by country:
-
none
: No geo restriction is enabled, meaning access to content is not restricted by client geo location. -
blacklist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you do not want CloudFront to distribute your content. -
whitelist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you want CloudFront to distribute your content.
"blacklist"
"whitelist"
"none"
-
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)When geo restriction is
enabled
, this is the number of countries in yourwhitelist
orblacklist
. Otherwise, when it is not enabled,Quantity
is0
, and you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains a
Location
element for each country in which you want CloudFront either to distribute your content (whitelist
) or not distribute your content (blacklist
).The
Location
element is a two-letter, uppercase country code for a country that you want to include in yourblacklist
orwhitelist
. Include oneLocation
element for each country.CloudFront and
MaxMind
both useISO 3166
country codes. For the current list of countries and the corresponding codes, seeISO 3166-1-alpha-2
code on the International Organization for Standardization website. You can also refer to the country list in the CloudFront console, which includes both country names and codes.
WebACLId
— (String
)A unique identifier that specifies the AWS WAF web ACL, if any, to associate with this distribution.
AWS WAF is a web application firewall that lets you monitor the HTTP and HTTPS requests that are forwarded to CloudFront, and lets you control access to your content. Based on conditions that you specify, such as the IP addresses that requests originate from or the values of query strings, CloudFront responds to requests either with the requested content or with an HTTP 403 status code (Forbidden). You can also configure CloudFront to return a custom error page when a request is blocked. For more information about AWS WAF, see the AWS WAF Developer Guide.
HttpVersion
— (String
)(Optional) Specify the maximum HTTP version that you want viewers to use to communicate with CloudFront. The default value for new web distributions is http2. Viewers that don't support HTTP/2 automatically use an earlier HTTP version.
For viewers and CloudFront to use HTTP/2, viewers must support TLS 1.2 or later, and must support Server Name Identification (SNI).
In general, configuring CloudFront to communicate with viewers using HTTP/2 reduces latency. You can improve performance by optimizing for HTTP/2. For more information, do an Internet search for "http/2 optimization."
Possible values include:"http1.1"
"http2"
IsIPV6Enabled
— (Boolean
)If you want CloudFront to respond to IPv6 DNS requests with an IPv6 address for your distribution, specify
true
. If you specifyfalse
, CloudFront responds to IPv6 DNS requests with the DNS response codeNOERROR
and with no IP addresses. This allows viewers to submit a second request, for an IPv4 address for your distribution.In general, you should enable IPv6 if you have users on IPv6 networks who want to access your content. However, if you're using signed URLs or signed cookies to restrict access to your content, and if you're using a custom policy that includes the
IpAddress
parameter to restrict the IP addresses that can access your content, do not enable IPv6. If you want to restrict access to some content by IP address and not restrict access to other content (or restrict access but not by IP address), you can create two distributions. For more information, see Creating a Signed URL Using a Custom Policy in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you're using an Amazon Route 53 alias resource record set to route traffic to your CloudFront distribution, you need to create a second alias resource record set when both of the following are true:
-
You enable IPv6 for the distribution
-
You're using alternate domain names in the URLs for your objects
For more information, see Routing Traffic to an Amazon CloudFront Web Distribution by Using Your Domain Name in the Amazon Route 53 Developer Guide.
If you created a CNAME resource record set, either with Amazon Route 53 or with another DNS service, you don't need to make any changes. A CNAME record will route traffic to your distribution regardless of the IP address format of the viewer request.
-
Id
— (String
)The distribution's id.
IfMatch
— (String
)The value of the
ETag
header that you received when retrieving the distribution's configuration. For example:E2QWRUHAPOMQZL
.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:Distribution
— (map
)The distribution's information.
Id
— required — (String
)The identifier for the distribution. For example:
EDFDVBD632BHDS5
.ARN
— required — (String
)The ARN (Amazon Resource Name) for the distribution. For example:
arn:aws:cloudfront::123456789012:distribution/EDFDVBD632BHDS5
, where123456789012
is your AWS account ID.Status
— required — (String
)This response element indicates the current status of the distribution. When the status is
Deployed
, the distribution's information is fully propagated to all CloudFront edge locations.LastModifiedTime
— required — (Date
)The date and time the distribution was last modified.
InProgressInvalidationBatches
— required — (Integer
)The number of invalidation batches currently in progress.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The domain name corresponding to the distribution. For example:
d604721fxaaqy9.cloudfront.net
.ActiveTrustedSigners
— required — (map
)CloudFront automatically adds this element to the response only if you've set up the distribution to serve private content with signed URLs. The element lists the key pair IDs that CloudFront is aware of for each trusted signer. The
Signer
child element lists the AWS account number of the trusted signer (or an emptySelf
element if the signer is you). TheSigner
element also includes the IDs of any active key pairs associated with the trusted signer's AWS account. If noKeyPairId
element appears for aSigner
, that signer can't create working signed URLs.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Enabled is
true
if any of the AWS accounts listed in theTrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution have active CloudFront key pairs. If not,Enabled
isfalse
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer that is specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
AwsAccountNumber
— (String
)An AWS account that is included in the
TrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution. Valid values include:-
self
, which is the AWS account used to create the distribution. -
An AWS account number.
-
KeyPairIds
— (map
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of active CloudFront key pairs for
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
DistributionConfig
— required — (map
)The current configuration information for the distribution. Send a
GET
request to the/CloudFront API version/distribution ID/config
resource.CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique value (for example, a date-time stamp) that ensures that the request can't be replayed.
If the value of
CallerReference
is new (regardless of the content of theDistributionConfig
object), CloudFront creates a new distribution.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create a distribution, and if the content of theDistributionConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), CloudFront returns the same the response that it returned to the original request.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create a distribution but the content of theDistributionConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aDistributionAlreadyExists
error.Aliases
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
DefaultRootObject
— (String
)The object that you want CloudFront to request from your origin (for example,
index.html
) when a viewer requests the root URL for your distribution (http://www.example.com
) instead of an object in your distribution (http://www.example.com/product-description.html
). Specifying a default root object avoids exposing the contents of your distribution.Specify only the object name, for example,
index.html
. Do not add a/
before the object name.If you don't want to specify a default root object when you create a distribution, include an empty
DefaultRootObject
element.To delete the default root object from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
DefaultRootObject
element.To replace the default root object, update the distribution configuration and specify the new object.
For more information about the default root object, see Creating a Default Root Object in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Origins
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about origins for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of origins for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains origins for this distribution.
Id
— required — (String
)A unique identifier for the origin. The value of
Id
must be unique within the distribution.When you specify the value of
TargetOriginId
for the default cache behavior or for another cache behavior, you indicate the origin to which you want the cache behavior to route requests by specifying the value of theId
element for that origin. When a request matches the path pattern for that cache behavior, CloudFront routes the request to the specified origin. For more information, see Cache Behavior Settings in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.DomainName
— required — (String
)Amazon S3 origins: The DNS name of the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
myawsbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Constraints for Amazon S3 origins:
-
If you configured Amazon S3 Transfer Acceleration for your bucket, do not specify the
s3-accelerate
endpoint forDomainName
. -
The bucket name must be between 3 and 63 characters long (inclusive).
-
The bucket name must contain only lowercase characters, numbers, periods, underscores, and dashes.
-
The bucket name must not contain adjacent periods.
Custom Origins: The DNS domain name for the HTTP server from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
www.example.com
.Constraints for custom origins:
-
DomainName
must be a valid DNS name that contains only a-z, A-Z, 0-9, dot (.), hyphen (-), or underscore (_) characters. -
The name cannot exceed 128 characters.
-
OriginPath
— (String
)An optional element that causes CloudFront to request your content from a directory in your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. When you include the
OriginPath
element, specify the directory name, beginning with a/
. CloudFront appends the directory name to the value ofDomainName
, for example,example.com/production
. Do not include a/
at the end of the directory name.For example, suppose you've specified the following values for your distribution:
-
DomainName
: An Amazon S3 bucket namedmyawsbucket
. -
OriginPath
:/production
-
CNAME
:example.com
When a user enters
example.com/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/index.html
.When a user enters
example.com/acme/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/acme/index.html
.-
CustomHeaders
— (map
)A complex type that contains names and values for the custom headers that you want.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of custom headers, if any, for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A list that contains one
OriginCustomHeader
element for each custom header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin. If Quantity is0
, omitItems
.HeaderName
— required — (String
)The name of a header that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. For more information, see Forwarding Custom Headers to Your Origin (Web Distributions Only) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
HeaderValue
— required — (String
)The value for the header that you specified in the
HeaderName
field.
S3OriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 origin. If the origin is a custom origin, use the
CustomOriginConfig
element instead.OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the origin. Use an origin access identity to configure the origin so that viewers can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront. The format of the value is:
origin-access-identity/CloudFront/ID-of-origin-access-identity
where
ID-of-origin-access-identity
is the value that CloudFront returned in theID
element when you created the origin access identity.If you want viewers to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information about the origin access identity, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CustomOriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about a custom origin. If the origin is an Amazon S3 bucket, use the
S3OriginConfig
element instead.HTTPPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP port the custom origin listens on.
HTTPSPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTPS port the custom origin listens on.
OriginProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The origin protocol policy to apply to your origin.
Possible values include:"http-only"
"match-viewer"
"https-only"
OriginSslProtocols
— (map
)The SSL/TLS protocols that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with your origin over HTTPS.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of SSL/TLS protocols that you want to allow CloudFront to use when establishing an HTTPS connection with this origin.
Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A list that contains allowed SSL/TLS protocols for this distribution.
DefaultCacheBehavior
— required — (map
)A complex type that describes the default cache behavior if you do not specify a
CacheBehavior
element or if files don't match any of the values ofPathPattern
inCacheBehavior
elements. You must create exactly one default cache behavior.TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CacheBehaviors
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more
CacheBehavior
elements.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of cache behaviors for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains cache behaviors for this distribution. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.PathPattern
— required — (String
)The pattern (for example,
images/*.jpg
) that specifies which requests to apply the behavior to. When CloudFront receives a viewer request, the requested path is compared with path patterns in the order in which cache behaviors are listed in the distribution.Note: You can optionally include a slash (/
) at the beginning of the path pattern. For example,/images/*.jpg
. CloudFront behavior is the same with or without the leading/
.The path pattern for the default cache behavior is
*
and cannot be changed. If the request for an object does not match the path pattern for any cache behaviors, CloudFront applies the behavior in the default cache behavior.For more information, see Path Pattern in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)The maximum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin adds HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify true; if not, specify false. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CustomErrorResponses
— (map
)A complex type that controls the following:
-
Whether CloudFront replaces HTTP status codes in the 4xx and 5xx range with custom error messages before returning the response to the viewer.
-
How long CloudFront caches HTTP status codes in the 4xx and 5xx range.
For more information about custom error pages, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP status codes for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains a
CustomErrorResponse
element for each HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.ErrorCode
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.
ResponsePagePath
— (String
)The path to the custom error page that you want CloudFront to return to a viewer when your origin returns the HTTP status code specified by
ErrorCode
, for example,/4xx-errors/403-forbidden.html
. If you want to store your objects and your custom error pages in different locations, your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the following is true:-
The value of
PathPattern
matches the path to your custom error messages. For example, suppose you saved custom error pages for 4xx errors in an Amazon S3 bucket in a directory named/4xx-errors
. Your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the path pattern routes requests for your custom error pages to that location, for example,/4xx-errors/*
. -
The value of
TargetOriginId
specifies the value of theID
element for the origin that contains your custom error pages.
If you specify a value for
ResponsePagePath
, you must also specify a value forResponseCode
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponsePagePath>
, in the XML document.We recommend that you store custom error pages in an Amazon S3 bucket. If you store custom error pages on an HTTP server and the server starts to return 5xx errors, CloudFront can't get the files that you want to return to viewers because the origin server is unavailable.
-
ResponseCode
— (String
)The HTTP status code that you want CloudFront to return to the viewer along with the custom error page. There are a variety of reasons that you might want CloudFront to return a status code different from the status code that your origin returned to CloudFront, for example:
-
Some Internet devices (some firewalls and corporate proxies, for example) intercept HTTP 4xx and 5xx and prevent the response from being returned to the viewer. If you substitute
200
, the response typically won't be intercepted. -
If you don't care about distinguishing among different client errors or server errors, you can specify
400
or500
as theResponseCode
for all 4xx or 5xx errors. -
You might want to return a
200
status code (OK) and static website so your customers don't know that your website is down.
If you specify a value for
ResponseCode
, you must also specify a value forResponsePagePath
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponseCode>
, in the XML document.-
ErrorCachingMinTTL
— (Integer
)The minimum amount of time, in seconds, that you want CloudFront to cache the HTTP status code specified in
ErrorCode
. When this time period has elapsed, CloudFront queries your origin to see whether the problem that caused the error has been resolved and the requested object is now available.If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,
<ErrorCachingMinTTL>
, in the XML document.For more information, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the distribution.
If you don't want to specify a comment, include an empty
Comment
element.To delete an existing comment, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
Comment
element.To add or change a comment, update the distribution configuration and specify the new comment.
Logging
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether access logs are written for the distribution.
For more information about logging, see Access Logs in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket. If you do not want to enable logging when you create a distribution or if you want to disable logging for an existing distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specify emptyBucket
andPrefix
elements. If you specifyfalse
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
,prefix
, andIncludeCookies
, the values are automatically deleted.IncludeCookies
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to include cookies in access logs, specify
true
forIncludeCookies
. If you choose to include cookies in logs, CloudFront logs all cookies regardless of how you configure the cache behaviors for this distribution. If you do not want to include cookies when you create a distribution or if you want to disable include cookies for an existing distribution, specifyfalse
forIncludeCookies
.Bucket
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 bucket to store the access logs in, for example,
myawslogbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Prefix
— required — (String
)An optional string that you want CloudFront to prefix to the access log
filenames
for this distribution, for example,myprefix/
. If you want to enable logging, but you do not want to specify a prefix, you still must include an emptyPrefix
element in theLogging
element.
PriceClass
— (String
)The price class that corresponds with the maximum price that you want to pay for CloudFront service. If you specify
PriceClass_All
, CloudFront responds to requests for your objects from all CloudFront edge locations.If you specify a price class other than
PriceClass_All
, CloudFront serves your objects from the CloudFront edge location that has the lowest latency among the edge locations in your price class. Viewers who are in or near regions that are excluded from your specified price class may encounter slower performance.For more information about price classes, see Choosing the Price Class for a CloudFront Distribution in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide. For information about CloudFront pricing, including how price classes map to CloudFront regions, see Amazon CloudFront Pricing.
Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket.
If you do not want to enable logging when you create a distribution, or if you want to disable logging for an existing distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specify emptyBucket
andPrefix
elements.If you specify
false
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
andPrefix
, the values are automatically deleted.ViewerCertificate
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the following:
-
Which SSL/TLS certificate to use when viewers request objects using HTTPS
-
Whether you want CloudFront to use dedicated IP addresses or SNI when you're using alternate domain names in your object names
-
The minimum protocol version that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with viewers
For more information, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CloudFrontDefaultCertificate
— (Boolean
)IAMCertificateId
— (String
)ACMCertificateArn
— (String
)SSLSupportMethod
— (String
)If you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify how you want CloudFront to serve HTTPS requests: using a method that works for all clients or one that works for most clients:-
vip
: CloudFront uses dedicated IP addresses for your content and can respond to HTTPS requests from any viewer. However, you must request permission to use this feature, and you incur additional monthly charges. -
sni-only
: CloudFront can respond to HTTPS requests from viewers that support Server Name Indication (SNI). All modern browsers support SNI, but some browsers still in use don't support SNI. If some of your users' browsers don't support SNI, we recommend that you do one of the following:-
Use the
vip
option (dedicated IP addresses) instead ofsni-only
. -
Use the CloudFront SSL/TLS certificate instead of a custom certificate. This requires that you use the CloudFront domain name of your distribution in the URLs for your objects, for example,
https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.png
. -
If you can control which browser your users use, upgrade the browser to one that supports SNI.
-
Use HTTP instead of HTTPS.
-
Do not specify a value for
SSLSupportMethod
if you specified<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
.For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Possible values include:"sni-only"
"vip"
-
MinimumProtocolVersion
— (String
)Specify the minimum version of the SSL/TLS protocol that you want CloudFront to use for HTTPS connections between viewers and CloudFront:
SSLv3
orTLSv1
. CloudFront serves your objects only to viewers that support SSL/TLS version that you specify and later versions. TheTLSv1
protocol is more secure, so we recommend that you specifySSLv3
only if your users are using browsers or devices that don't supportTLSv1
. Note the following:-
If you specify <CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>, the minimum SSL protocol version is
TLSv1
and can't be changed. -
If you're using a custom certificate (if you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
) and if you're using SNI (if you specifysni-only
forSSLSupportMethod
), you must specifyTLSv1
forMinimumProtocolVersion
.
"SSLv3"
"TLSv1"
-
Certificate
— (String
)Include one of these values to specify the following:
-
Whether you want viewers to use HTTP or HTTPS to request your objects.
-
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, whether you're using an alternate domain name such as example.com or the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
. -
If you're using an alternate domain name, whether AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) provided the certificate, or you purchased a certificate from a third-party certificate authority and imported it into ACM or uploaded it to the IAM certificate store.
You must specify one (and only one) of the three values. Do not specify
false
forCloudFrontDefaultCertificate
.If you want viewers to use HTTP to request your objects: Specify the following value:
<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
In addition, specify
allow-all
forViewerProtocolPolicy
for all of your cache behaviors.If you want viewers to use HTTPS to request your objects: Choose the type of certificate that you want to use based on whether you're using an alternate domain name for your objects or the CloudFront domain name:
-
If you're using an alternate domain name, such as example.com: Specify one of the following values, depending on whether ACM provided your certificate or you purchased your certificate from third-party certificate authority:
-
<ACMCertificateArn>ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate<ACMCertificateArn>
where ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate is the ARN for the ACM SSL/TLS certificate that you want to use for this distribution. -
<IAMCertificateId>IAM certificate ID<IAMCertificateId>
where IAM certificate ID is the ID that IAM returned when you added the certificate to the IAM certificate store.
If you specify
ACMCertificateArn
orIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify a value forSSLSupportMethod
.If you choose to use an ACM certificate or a certificate in the IAM certificate store, we recommend that you use only an alternate domain name in your object URLs (
https://example.com/logo.jpg
). If you use the domain name that is associated with your CloudFront distribution (https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.jpg
) and the viewer supportsSNI
, then CloudFront behaves normally. However, if the browser does not support SNI, the user's experience depends on the value that you choose forSSLSupportMethod
:-
vip
: The viewer displays a warning because there is a mismatch between the CloudFront domain name and the domain name in your SSL/TLS certificate. -
sni-only
: CloudFront drops the connection with the browser without returning the object.
-
-
If you're using the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
: Specify the following value:<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, you must also specify one of the following values in your cache behaviors:
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>https-only<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>redirect-to-https<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
You can also optionally require that CloudFront use HTTPS to communicate with your origin by specifying one of the following values for the applicable origins:
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>https-only<OriginProtocolPolicy>
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>match-viewer<OriginProtocolPolicy>
For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
-
CertificateSource
— (String
)Note: This field is deprecated. You can use one of the following:Possible values include:[ACMCertificateArn
,IAMCertificateId
, orCloudFrontDefaultCertificate]
."cloudfront"
"iam"
"acm"
-
Restrictions
— (map
)A complex type that identifies ways in which you want to restrict distribution of your content.
GeoRestriction
— required — (map
)A complex type that controls the countries in which your content is distributed. CloudFront determines the location of your users using
MaxMind
GeoIP databases.RestrictionType
— required — (String
)The method that you want to use to restrict distribution of your content by country:
-
none
: No geo restriction is enabled, meaning access to content is not restricted by client geo location. -
blacklist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you do not want CloudFront to distribute your content. -
whitelist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you want CloudFront to distribute your content.
"blacklist"
"whitelist"
"none"
-
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)When geo restriction is
enabled
, this is the number of countries in yourwhitelist
orblacklist
. Otherwise, when it is not enabled,Quantity
is0
, and you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains a
Location
element for each country in which you want CloudFront either to distribute your content (whitelist
) or not distribute your content (blacklist
).The
Location
element is a two-letter, uppercase country code for a country that you want to include in yourblacklist
orwhitelist
. Include oneLocation
element for each country.CloudFront and
MaxMind
both useISO 3166
country codes. For the current list of countries and the corresponding codes, seeISO 3166-1-alpha-2
code on the International Organization for Standardization website. You can also refer to the country list in the CloudFront console, which includes both country names and codes.
WebACLId
— (String
)A unique identifier that specifies the AWS WAF web ACL, if any, to associate with this distribution.
AWS WAF is a web application firewall that lets you monitor the HTTP and HTTPS requests that are forwarded to CloudFront, and lets you control access to your content. Based on conditions that you specify, such as the IP addresses that requests originate from or the values of query strings, CloudFront responds to requests either with the requested content or with an HTTP 403 status code (Forbidden). You can also configure CloudFront to return a custom error page when a request is blocked. For more information about AWS WAF, see the AWS WAF Developer Guide.
HttpVersion
— (String
)(Optional) Specify the maximum HTTP version that you want viewers to use to communicate with CloudFront. The default value for new web distributions is http2. Viewers that don't support HTTP/2 automatically use an earlier HTTP version.
For viewers and CloudFront to use HTTP/2, viewers must support TLS 1.2 or later, and must support Server Name Identification (SNI).
In general, configuring CloudFront to communicate with viewers using HTTP/2 reduces latency. You can improve performance by optimizing for HTTP/2. For more information, do an Internet search for "http/2 optimization."
Possible values include:"http1.1"
"http2"
IsIPV6Enabled
— (Boolean
)If you want CloudFront to respond to IPv6 DNS requests with an IPv6 address for your distribution, specify
true
. If you specifyfalse
, CloudFront responds to IPv6 DNS requests with the DNS response codeNOERROR
and with no IP addresses. This allows viewers to submit a second request, for an IPv4 address for your distribution.In general, you should enable IPv6 if you have users on IPv6 networks who want to access your content. However, if you're using signed URLs or signed cookies to restrict access to your content, and if you're using a custom policy that includes the
IpAddress
parameter to restrict the IP addresses that can access your content, do not enable IPv6. If you want to restrict access to some content by IP address and not restrict access to other content (or restrict access but not by IP address), you can create two distributions. For more information, see Creating a Signed URL Using a Custom Policy in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you're using an Amazon Route 53 alias resource record set to route traffic to your CloudFront distribution, you need to create a second alias resource record set when both of the following are true:
-
You enable IPv6 for the distribution
-
You're using alternate domain names in the URLs for your objects
For more information, see Routing Traffic to an Amazon CloudFront Web Distribution by Using Your Domain Name in the Amazon Route 53 Developer Guide.
If you created a CNAME resource record set, either with Amazon Route 53 or with another DNS service, you don't need to make any changes. A CNAME record will route traffic to your distribution regardless of the IP address format of the viewer request.
-
ETag
— (String
)The current version of the configuration. For example:
E2QWRUHAPOMQZL
.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
updateStreamingDistribution(params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Update a streaming distribution.
Service Reference:
Examples:
Calling the updateStreamingDistribution operation
var params = {
Id: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
StreamingDistributionConfig: { /* required */
CallerReference: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Comment: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
S3Origin: { /* required */
DomainName: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
OriginAccessIdentity: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
},
TrustedSigners: { /* required */
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
Aliases: {
Quantity: 'NUMBER_VALUE', /* required */
Items: [
'STRING_VALUE',
/* more items */
]
},
Logging: {
Bucket: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Enabled: true || false, /* required */
Prefix: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
},
PriceClass: PriceClass_100 | PriceClass_200 | PriceClass_All
},
IfMatch: 'STRING_VALUE'
};
cloudfront.updateStreamingDistribution(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
(defaults to: {})
—
StreamingDistributionConfig
— (map
)The streaming distribution's configuration information.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique number that ensures that the request can't be replayed. If the
CallerReference
is new (no matter the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
object), a new streaming distribution is created. If theCallerReference
is a value that you already sent in a previous request to create a streaming distribution, and the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), the response includes the same information returned to the original request. If theCallerReference
is a value that you already sent in a previous request to create a streaming distribution but the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aDistributionAlreadyExists
error.S3Origin
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get your media files for distribution.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The DNS name of the Amazon S3 origin.
OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the RTMP distribution. Use an origin access identity to configure the distribution so that end users can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront.
If you want end users to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information, see Using an Origin Access Identity to Restrict Access to Your Amazon S3 Content in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Aliases
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this streaming distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the streaming distribution.
Logging
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether access logs are written for the streaming distribution.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket. If you do not want to enable logging when you create a streaming distribution or if you want to disable logging for an existing streaming distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specifyempty Bucket
andPrefix
elements. If you specifyfalse
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
andPrefix
, the values are automatically deleted.Bucket
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 bucket to store the access logs in, for example,
myawslogbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Prefix
— required — (String
)An optional string that you want CloudFront to prefix to the access log
filenames
for this streaming distribution, for example,myprefix/
. If you want to enable logging, but you do not want to specify a prefix, you still must include an emptyPrefix
element in theLogging
element.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies any AWS accounts that you want to permit to create signed URLs for private content. If you want the distribution to use signed URLs, include this element; if you want the distribution to use public URLs, remove this element. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
PriceClass
— (String
)A complex type that contains information about price class for this streaming distribution.
Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Whether the streaming distribution is enabled to accept user requests for content.
Id
— (String
)The streaming distribution's id.
IfMatch
— (String
)The value of the
ETag
header that you received when retrieving the streaming distribution's configuration. For example:E2QWRUHAPOMQZL
.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:StreamingDistribution
— (map
)The streaming distribution's information.
Id
— required — (String
)The identifier for the RTMP distribution. For example:
EGTXBD79EXAMPLE
.ARN
— required — (String
)Status
— required — (String
)The current status of the RTMP distribution. When the status is
Deployed
, the distribution's information is propagated to all CloudFront edge locations.LastModifiedTime
— (Date
)The date and time that the distribution was last modified.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The domain name that corresponds to the streaming distribution. For example:
s5c39gqb8ow64r.cloudfront.net
.ActiveTrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that lists the AWS accounts, if any, that you included in the
TrustedSigners
complex type for this distribution. These are the accounts that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.The
Signer
complex type lists the AWS account number of the trusted signer orself
if the signer is the AWS account that created the distribution. TheSigner
element also includes the IDs of any active CloudFront key pairs that are associated with the trusted signer's AWS account. If noKeyPairId
element appears for aSigner
, that signer can't create signed URLs.For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Enabled is
true
if any of the AWS accounts listed in theTrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution have active CloudFront key pairs. If not,Enabled
isfalse
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer that is specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
AwsAccountNumber
— (String
)An AWS account that is included in the
TrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution. Valid values include:-
self
, which is the AWS account used to create the distribution. -
An AWS account number.
-
KeyPairIds
— (map
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of active CloudFront key pairs for
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
StreamingDistributionConfig
— required — (map
)The current configuration information for the RTMP distribution.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique number that ensures that the request can't be replayed. If the
CallerReference
is new (no matter the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
object), a new streaming distribution is created. If theCallerReference
is a value that you already sent in a previous request to create a streaming distribution, and the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), the response includes the same information returned to the original request. If theCallerReference
is a value that you already sent in a previous request to create a streaming distribution but the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aDistributionAlreadyExists
error.S3Origin
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get your media files for distribution.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The DNS name of the Amazon S3 origin.
OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the RTMP distribution. Use an origin access identity to configure the distribution so that end users can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront.
If you want end users to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information, see Using an Origin Access Identity to Restrict Access to Your Amazon S3 Content in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Aliases
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this streaming distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the streaming distribution.
Logging
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether access logs are written for the streaming distribution.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket. If you do not want to enable logging when you create a streaming distribution or if you want to disable logging for an existing streaming distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specifyempty Bucket
andPrefix
elements. If you specifyfalse
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
andPrefix
, the values are automatically deleted.Bucket
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 bucket to store the access logs in, for example,
myawslogbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Prefix
— required — (String
)An optional string that you want CloudFront to prefix to the access log
filenames
for this streaming distribution, for example,myprefix/
. If you want to enable logging, but you do not want to specify a prefix, you still must include an emptyPrefix
element in theLogging
element.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies any AWS accounts that you want to permit to create signed URLs for private content. If you want the distribution to use signed URLs, include this element; if you want the distribution to use public URLs, remove this element. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
PriceClass
— (String
)A complex type that contains information about price class for this streaming distribution.
Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Whether the streaming distribution is enabled to accept user requests for content.
ETag
— (String
)The current version of the configuration. For example:
E2QWRUHAPOMQZL
.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
waitFor(state, params = {}, callback) ⇒ AWS.Request
Waits for a given CloudFront_20161125 resource. The final callback or 'complete' event will be fired only when the resource is either in its final state or the waiter has timed out and stopped polling for the final state.
Examples:
Waiting for the distributionDeployed state
var params = {
Id: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
};
cloudfront_20161125.waitFor('distributionDeployed', params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
state
(String)
—
the resource state to wait for. Available states for this service are listed in "Waiter Resource States" below.
-
params
(map)
(defaults to: {})
—
a list of parameters for the given state. See each waiter resource state for required parameters.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Callback containing error and data information. See the respective resource state for the expected error or data information.
If the waiter times out its requests, it will return a
ResourceNotReady
error.
Returns:
Waiter Resource States:
Waiter Resource Details
cloudfront.waitFor('distributionDeployed', params = {}, [callback]) ⇒ AWS.Request
Waits for the distributionDeployed
state by periodically calling the underlying
CloudFront_20161125.getDistribution() operation every 60 seconds
(at most 25 times).
Examples:
Waiting for the distributionDeployed state
var params = {
Id: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
};
cloudfront_20161125.waitFor('distributionDeployed', params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
—
Id
— (String
)The distribution's ID.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:Distribution
— (map
)The distribution's information.
Id
— required — (String
)The identifier for the distribution. For example:
EDFDVBD632BHDS5
.ARN
— required — (String
)The ARN (Amazon Resource Name) for the distribution. For example:
arn:aws:cloudfront::123456789012:distribution/EDFDVBD632BHDS5
, where123456789012
is your AWS account ID.Status
— required — (String
)This response element indicates the current status of the distribution. When the status is
Deployed
, the distribution's information is fully propagated to all CloudFront edge locations.LastModifiedTime
— required — (Date
)The date and time the distribution was last modified.
InProgressInvalidationBatches
— required — (Integer
)The number of invalidation batches currently in progress.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The domain name corresponding to the distribution. For example:
d604721fxaaqy9.cloudfront.net
.ActiveTrustedSigners
— required — (map
)CloudFront automatically adds this element to the response only if you've set up the distribution to serve private content with signed URLs. The element lists the key pair IDs that CloudFront is aware of for each trusted signer. The
Signer
child element lists the AWS account number of the trusted signer (or an emptySelf
element if the signer is you). TheSigner
element also includes the IDs of any active key pairs associated with the trusted signer's AWS account. If noKeyPairId
element appears for aSigner
, that signer can't create working signed URLs.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Enabled is
true
if any of the AWS accounts listed in theTrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution have active CloudFront key pairs. If not,Enabled
isfalse
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer that is specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
AwsAccountNumber
— (String
)An AWS account that is included in the
TrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution. Valid values include:-
self
, which is the AWS account used to create the distribution. -
An AWS account number.
-
KeyPairIds
— (map
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of active CloudFront key pairs for
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
DistributionConfig
— required — (map
)The current configuration information for the distribution. Send a
GET
request to the/CloudFront API version/distribution ID/config
resource.CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique value (for example, a date-time stamp) that ensures that the request can't be replayed.
If the value of
CallerReference
is new (regardless of the content of theDistributionConfig
object), CloudFront creates a new distribution.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create a distribution, and if the content of theDistributionConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), CloudFront returns the same the response that it returned to the original request.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous request to create a distribution but the content of theDistributionConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aDistributionAlreadyExists
error.Aliases
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
DefaultRootObject
— (String
)The object that you want CloudFront to request from your origin (for example,
index.html
) when a viewer requests the root URL for your distribution (http://www.example.com
) instead of an object in your distribution (http://www.example.com/product-description.html
). Specifying a default root object avoids exposing the contents of your distribution.Specify only the object name, for example,
index.html
. Do not add a/
before the object name.If you don't want to specify a default root object when you create a distribution, include an empty
DefaultRootObject
element.To delete the default root object from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
DefaultRootObject
element.To replace the default root object, update the distribution configuration and specify the new object.
For more information about the default root object, see Creating a Default Root Object in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Origins
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about origins for this distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of origins for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains origins for this distribution.
Id
— required — (String
)A unique identifier for the origin. The value of
Id
must be unique within the distribution.When you specify the value of
TargetOriginId
for the default cache behavior or for another cache behavior, you indicate the origin to which you want the cache behavior to route requests by specifying the value of theId
element for that origin. When a request matches the path pattern for that cache behavior, CloudFront routes the request to the specified origin. For more information, see Cache Behavior Settings in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.DomainName
— required — (String
)Amazon S3 origins: The DNS name of the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
myawsbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Constraints for Amazon S3 origins:
-
If you configured Amazon S3 Transfer Acceleration for your bucket, do not specify the
s3-accelerate
endpoint forDomainName
. -
The bucket name must be between 3 and 63 characters long (inclusive).
-
The bucket name must contain only lowercase characters, numbers, periods, underscores, and dashes.
-
The bucket name must not contain adjacent periods.
Custom Origins: The DNS domain name for the HTTP server from which you want CloudFront to get objects for this origin, for example,
www.example.com
.Constraints for custom origins:
-
DomainName
must be a valid DNS name that contains only a-z, A-Z, 0-9, dot (.), hyphen (-), or underscore (_) characters. -
The name cannot exceed 128 characters.
-
OriginPath
— (String
)An optional element that causes CloudFront to request your content from a directory in your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. When you include the
OriginPath
element, specify the directory name, beginning with a/
. CloudFront appends the directory name to the value ofDomainName
, for example,example.com/production
. Do not include a/
at the end of the directory name.For example, suppose you've specified the following values for your distribution:
-
DomainName
: An Amazon S3 bucket namedmyawsbucket
. -
OriginPath
:/production
-
CNAME
:example.com
When a user enters
example.com/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/index.html
.When a user enters
example.com/acme/index.html
in a browser, CloudFront sends a request to Amazon S3 formyawsbucket/production/acme/index.html
.-
CustomHeaders
— (map
)A complex type that contains names and values for the custom headers that you want.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of custom headers, if any, for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A list that contains one
OriginCustomHeader
element for each custom header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin. If Quantity is0
, omitItems
.HeaderName
— required — (String
)The name of a header that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. For more information, see Forwarding Custom Headers to Your Origin (Web Distributions Only) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
HeaderValue
— required — (String
)The value for the header that you specified in the
HeaderName
field.
S3OriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 origin. If the origin is a custom origin, use the
CustomOriginConfig
element instead.OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the origin. Use an origin access identity to configure the origin so that viewers can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront. The format of the value is:
origin-access-identity/CloudFront/ID-of-origin-access-identity
where
ID-of-origin-access-identity
is the value that CloudFront returned in theID
element when you created the origin access identity.If you want viewers to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information about the origin access identity, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CustomOriginConfig
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about a custom origin. If the origin is an Amazon S3 bucket, use the
S3OriginConfig
element instead.HTTPPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP port the custom origin listens on.
HTTPSPort
— required — (Integer
)The HTTPS port the custom origin listens on.
OriginProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The origin protocol policy to apply to your origin.
Possible values include:"http-only"
"match-viewer"
"https-only"
OriginSslProtocols
— (map
)The SSL/TLS protocols that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with your origin over HTTPS.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of SSL/TLS protocols that you want to allow CloudFront to use when establishing an HTTPS connection with this origin.
Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A list that contains allowed SSL/TLS protocols for this distribution.
DefaultCacheBehavior
— required — (map
)A complex type that describes the default cache behavior if you do not specify a
CacheBehavior
element or if files don't match any of the values ofPathPattern
inCacheBehavior
elements. You must create exactly one default cache behavior.TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CacheBehaviors
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more
CacheBehavior
elements.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of cache behaviors for this distribution.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains cache behaviors for this distribution. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.PathPattern
— required — (String
)The pattern (for example,
images/*.jpg
) that specifies which requests to apply the behavior to. When CloudFront receives a viewer request, the requested path is compared with path patterns in the order in which cache behaviors are listed in the distribution.Note: You can optionally include a slash (/
) at the beginning of the path pattern. For example,/images/*.jpg
. CloudFront behavior is the same with or without the leading/
.The path pattern for the default cache behavior is
*
and cannot be changed. If the request for an object does not match the path pattern for any cache behaviors, CloudFront applies the behavior in the default cache behavior.For more information, see Path Pattern in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
TargetOriginId
— required — (String
)The value of
ID
for the origin that you want CloudFront to route requests to when a request matches the path pattern either for a cache behavior or for the default cache behavior.ForwardedValues
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies how CloudFront handles query strings and cookies.
QueryString
— required — (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want CloudFront to forward query strings to the origin that is associated with this cache behavior and cache based on the query string parameters. CloudFront behavior depends on the value of
QueryString
and on the values that you specify forQueryStringCacheKeys
, if any:If you specify true for
QueryString
and you don't specify any values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin and caches based on all query string parameters. Depending on how many query string parameters and values you have, this can adversely affect performance because CloudFront must forward more requests to the origin.If you specify true for
QueryString
and you specify one or more values forQueryStringCacheKeys
, CloudFront forwards all query string parameters to the origin, but it only caches based on the query string parameters that you specify.If you specify false for
QueryString
, CloudFront doesn't forward any query string parameters to the origin, and doesn't cache based on query string parameters.For more information, see Configuring CloudFront to Cache Based on Query String Parameters in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Cookies
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies whether you want CloudFront to forward cookies to the origin and, if so, which ones. For more information about forwarding cookies to the origin, see How CloudFront Forwards, Caches, and Logs Cookies in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Forward
— required — (String
)Specifies which cookies to forward to the origin for this cache behavior: all, none, or the list of cookies specified in the
WhitelistedNames
complex type.Amazon S3 doesn't process cookies. When the cache behavior is forwarding requests to an Amazon S3 origin, specify none for the
Possible values include:Forward
element."none"
"whitelist"
"all"
WhitelistedNames
— (map
)Required if you specify
whitelist
for the value ofForward:
. A complex type that specifies how many different cookies you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior and, if you want to forward selected cookies, the names of those cookies.If you specify
all
or none for the value ofForward
, omitWhitelistedNames
. If you change the value ofForward
fromwhitelist
to all or none and you don't delete theWhitelistedNames
element and its child elements, CloudFront deletes them automatically.For the current limit on the number of cookie names that you can whitelist for each cache behavior, see Amazon CloudFront Limits in the AWS General Reference.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different cookies that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each cookie that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior.
Headers
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the
Headers
, if any, that you want CloudFront to vary upon for this cache behavior.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of different headers that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin for this cache behavior. You can configure each cache behavior in a web distribution to do one of the following:
-
Forward all headers to your origin: Specify
1
forQuantity
and*
forName
.If you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin, CloudFront doesn't cache the objects associated with this cache behavior. Instead, it sends every request to the origin.
-
Forward a whitelist of headers you specify: Specify the number of headers that you want to forward, and specify the header names in
Name
elements. CloudFront caches your objects based on the values in all of the specified headers. CloudFront also forwards the headers that it forwards by default, but it caches your objects based only on the headers that you specify. -
Forward only the default headers: Specify
0
forQuantity
and omitItems
. In this configuration, CloudFront doesn't cache based on the values in the request headers.
-
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains one
Name
element for each header that you want CloudFront to forward to the origin and to vary on for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, omitItems
.
QueryStringCacheKeys
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use for caching for this cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of
whitelisted
query string parameters for this cache behavior.Items
— (Array<String>
)(Optional) A list that contains the query string parameters that you want CloudFront to use as a basis for caching for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is 0, you can omitItems
.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies the AWS accounts, if any, that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.
If you want to require signed URLs in requests for objects in the target origin that match the
PathPattern
for this cache behavior, specifytrue
forEnabled
, and specify the applicable values forQuantity
andItems
. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you don't want to require signed URLs in requests for objects that match
PathPattern
, specifyfalse
forEnabled
and0
forQuantity
. OmitItems
.To add, change, or remove one or more trusted signers, change
Enabled
totrue
(if it's currentlyfalse
), changeQuantity
as applicable, and specify all of the trusted signers that you want to include in the updated distribution.Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
ViewerProtocolPolicy
— required — (String
)The protocol that viewers can use to access the files in the origin specified by
TargetOriginId
when a request matches the path pattern inPathPattern
. You can specify the following options:-
allow-all
: Viewers can use HTTP or HTTPS. -
redirect-to-https
: If a viewer submits an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 301 (Moved Permanently) to the viewer along with the HTTPS URL. The viewer then resubmits the request using the new URL. -
https-only
: If a viewer sends an HTTP request, CloudFront returns an HTTP status code of 403 (Forbidden).
For more information about requiring the HTTPS protocol, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Note: The only way to guarantee that viewers retrieve an object that was fetched from the origin using HTTPS is never to use any other protocol to fetch the object. If you have recently changed from HTTP to HTTPS, we recommend that you clear your objects' cache because cached objects are protocol agnostic. That means that an edge location will return an object from the cache regardless of whether the current request protocol matches the protocol used previously. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Possible values include:"allow-all"
"https-only"
"redirect-to-https"
-
MinTTL
— required — (Integer
)The minimum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
You must specify
0
forMinTTL
if you configure CloudFront to forward all headers to your origin (underHeaders
, if you specify1
forQuantity
and*
forName
).AllowedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls which HTTP methods CloudFront processes and forwards to your Amazon S3 bucket or your custom origin. There are three choices:
-
CloudFront forwards only
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront forwards only
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests. -
CloudFront forwards
GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests.
If you pick the third choice, you may need to restrict access to your Amazon S3 bucket or to your custom origin so users can't perform operations that you don't want them to. For example, you might not want users to have permissions to delete objects from your origin.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to forward to your origin. Valid values are 2 (for
GET
andHEAD
requests), 3 (forGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests) and 7 (forGET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, POST
, andDELETE
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to process and forward to your origin.
CachedMethods
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether CloudFront caches the response to requests using the specified HTTP methods. There are two choices:
-
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
andHEAD
requests. -
CloudFront caches responses to
GET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests.
If you pick the second choice for your Amazon S3 Origin, you may need to forward Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers, and Origin headers for the responses to be cached correctly.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP methods for which you want CloudFront to cache responses. Valid values are
2
(for caching responses toGET
andHEAD
requests) and3
(for caching responses toGET
,HEAD
, andOPTIONS
requests).Items
— required — (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the HTTP methods that you want CloudFront to cache responses to.
-
-
SmoothStreaming
— (Boolean
)Indicates whether you want to distribute media files in the Microsoft Smooth Streaming format using the origin that is associated with this cache behavior. If so, specify
true
; if not, specifyfalse
. If you specifytrue
forSmoothStreaming
, you can still distribute other content using this cache behavior if the content matches the value ofPathPattern
.DefaultTTL
— (Integer
)The default amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin does not add HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.MaxTTL
— (Integer
)The maximum amount of time that you want objects to stay in CloudFront caches before CloudFront forwards another request to your origin to determine whether the object has been updated. The value that you specify applies only when your origin adds HTTP headers such as
Cache-Control max-age
,Cache-Control s-maxage
, andExpires
to objects. For more information, see Specifying How Long Objects and Errors Stay in a CloudFront Edge Cache (Expiration) in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.Compress
— (Boolean
)Whether you want CloudFront to automatically compress certain files for this cache behavior. If so, specify true; if not, specify false. For more information, see Serving Compressed Files in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
LambdaFunctionAssociations
— (map
)A complex type that contains zero or more Lambda function associations for a cache behavior.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of Lambda function associations for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<map>
)Optional: A complex type that contains
LambdaFunctionAssociation
items for this cache behavior. IfQuantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.LambdaFunctionARN
— (String
)The ARN of the Lambda function.
EventType
— (String
)Specifies the event type that triggers a Lambda function invocation. Valid values are:
-
viewer-request
-
origin-request
-
viewer-response
-
origin-response
"viewer-request"
"viewer-response"
"origin-request"
"origin-response"
-
CustomErrorResponses
— (map
)A complex type that controls the following:
-
Whether CloudFront replaces HTTP status codes in the 4xx and 5xx range with custom error messages before returning the response to the viewer.
-
How long CloudFront caches HTTP status codes in the 4xx and 5xx range.
For more information about custom error pages, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of HTTP status codes for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains a
CustomErrorResponse
element for each HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.ErrorCode
— required — (Integer
)The HTTP status code for which you want to specify a custom error page and/or a caching duration.
ResponsePagePath
— (String
)The path to the custom error page that you want CloudFront to return to a viewer when your origin returns the HTTP status code specified by
ErrorCode
, for example,/4xx-errors/403-forbidden.html
. If you want to store your objects and your custom error pages in different locations, your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the following is true:-
The value of
PathPattern
matches the path to your custom error messages. For example, suppose you saved custom error pages for 4xx errors in an Amazon S3 bucket in a directory named/4xx-errors
. Your distribution must include a cache behavior for which the path pattern routes requests for your custom error pages to that location, for example,/4xx-errors/*
. -
The value of
TargetOriginId
specifies the value of theID
element for the origin that contains your custom error pages.
If you specify a value for
ResponsePagePath
, you must also specify a value forResponseCode
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponsePagePath>
, in the XML document.We recommend that you store custom error pages in an Amazon S3 bucket. If you store custom error pages on an HTTP server and the server starts to return 5xx errors, CloudFront can't get the files that you want to return to viewers because the origin server is unavailable.
-
ResponseCode
— (String
)The HTTP status code that you want CloudFront to return to the viewer along with the custom error page. There are a variety of reasons that you might want CloudFront to return a status code different from the status code that your origin returned to CloudFront, for example:
-
Some Internet devices (some firewalls and corporate proxies, for example) intercept HTTP 4xx and 5xx and prevent the response from being returned to the viewer. If you substitute
200
, the response typically won't be intercepted. -
If you don't care about distinguishing among different client errors or server errors, you can specify
400
or500
as theResponseCode
for all 4xx or 5xx errors. -
You might want to return a
200
status code (OK) and static website so your customers don't know that your website is down.
If you specify a value for
ResponseCode
, you must also specify a value forResponsePagePath
. If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,<ResponseCode>
, in the XML document.-
ErrorCachingMinTTL
— (Integer
)The minimum amount of time, in seconds, that you want CloudFront to cache the HTTP status code specified in
ErrorCode
. When this time period has elapsed, CloudFront queries your origin to see whether the problem that caused the error has been resolved and the requested object is now available.If you don't want to specify a value, include an empty element,
<ErrorCachingMinTTL>
, in the XML document.For more information, see Customizing Error Responses in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the distribution.
If you don't want to specify a comment, include an empty
Comment
element.To delete an existing comment, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
Comment
element.To add or change a comment, update the distribution configuration and specify the new comment.
Logging
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether access logs are written for the distribution.
For more information about logging, see Access Logs in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket. If you do not want to enable logging when you create a distribution or if you want to disable logging for an existing distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specify emptyBucket
andPrefix
elements. If you specifyfalse
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
,prefix
, andIncludeCookies
, the values are automatically deleted.IncludeCookies
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to include cookies in access logs, specify
true
forIncludeCookies
. If you choose to include cookies in logs, CloudFront logs all cookies regardless of how you configure the cache behaviors for this distribution. If you do not want to include cookies when you create a distribution or if you want to disable include cookies for an existing distribution, specifyfalse
forIncludeCookies
.Bucket
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 bucket to store the access logs in, for example,
myawslogbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Prefix
— required — (String
)An optional string that you want CloudFront to prefix to the access log
filenames
for this distribution, for example,myprefix/
. If you want to enable logging, but you do not want to specify a prefix, you still must include an emptyPrefix
element in theLogging
element.
PriceClass
— (String
)The price class that corresponds with the maximum price that you want to pay for CloudFront service. If you specify
PriceClass_All
, CloudFront responds to requests for your objects from all CloudFront edge locations.If you specify a price class other than
PriceClass_All
, CloudFront serves your objects from the CloudFront edge location that has the lowest latency among the edge locations in your price class. Viewers who are in or near regions that are excluded from your specified price class may encounter slower performance.For more information about price classes, see Choosing the Price Class for a CloudFront Distribution in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide. For information about CloudFront pricing, including how price classes map to CloudFront regions, see Amazon CloudFront Pricing.
Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket.
If you do not want to enable logging when you create a distribution, or if you want to disable logging for an existing distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specify emptyBucket
andPrefix
elements.If you specify
false
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
andPrefix
, the values are automatically deleted.ViewerCertificate
— (map
)A complex type that specifies the following:
-
Which SSL/TLS certificate to use when viewers request objects using HTTPS
-
Whether you want CloudFront to use dedicated IP addresses or SNI when you're using alternate domain names in your object names
-
The minimum protocol version that you want CloudFront to use when communicating with viewers
For more information, see Using an HTTPS Connection to Access Your Objects in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
CloudFrontDefaultCertificate
— (Boolean
)IAMCertificateId
— (String
)ACMCertificateArn
— (String
)SSLSupportMethod
— (String
)If you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify how you want CloudFront to serve HTTPS requests: using a method that works for all clients or one that works for most clients:-
vip
: CloudFront uses dedicated IP addresses for your content and can respond to HTTPS requests from any viewer. However, you must request permission to use this feature, and you incur additional monthly charges. -
sni-only
: CloudFront can respond to HTTPS requests from viewers that support Server Name Indication (SNI). All modern browsers support SNI, but some browsers still in use don't support SNI. If some of your users' browsers don't support SNI, we recommend that you do one of the following:-
Use the
vip
option (dedicated IP addresses) instead ofsni-only
. -
Use the CloudFront SSL/TLS certificate instead of a custom certificate. This requires that you use the CloudFront domain name of your distribution in the URLs for your objects, for example,
https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.png
. -
If you can control which browser your users use, upgrade the browser to one that supports SNI.
-
Use HTTP instead of HTTPS.
-
Do not specify a value for
SSLSupportMethod
if you specified<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
.For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Possible values include:"sni-only"
"vip"
-
MinimumProtocolVersion
— (String
)Specify the minimum version of the SSL/TLS protocol that you want CloudFront to use for HTTPS connections between viewers and CloudFront:
SSLv3
orTLSv1
. CloudFront serves your objects only to viewers that support SSL/TLS version that you specify and later versions. TheTLSv1
protocol is more secure, so we recommend that you specifySSLv3
only if your users are using browsers or devices that don't supportTLSv1
. Note the following:-
If you specify <CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>, the minimum SSL protocol version is
TLSv1
and can't be changed. -
If you're using a custom certificate (if you specify a value for
ACMCertificateArn
or forIAMCertificateId
) and if you're using SNI (if you specifysni-only
forSSLSupportMethod
), you must specifyTLSv1
forMinimumProtocolVersion
.
"SSLv3"
"TLSv1"
-
Certificate
— (String
)Include one of these values to specify the following:
-
Whether you want viewers to use HTTP or HTTPS to request your objects.
-
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, whether you're using an alternate domain name such as example.com or the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
. -
If you're using an alternate domain name, whether AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) provided the certificate, or you purchased a certificate from a third-party certificate authority and imported it into ACM or uploaded it to the IAM certificate store.
You must specify one (and only one) of the three values. Do not specify
false
forCloudFrontDefaultCertificate
.If you want viewers to use HTTP to request your objects: Specify the following value:
<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
In addition, specify
allow-all
forViewerProtocolPolicy
for all of your cache behaviors.If you want viewers to use HTTPS to request your objects: Choose the type of certificate that you want to use based on whether you're using an alternate domain name for your objects or the CloudFront domain name:
-
If you're using an alternate domain name, such as example.com: Specify one of the following values, depending on whether ACM provided your certificate or you purchased your certificate from third-party certificate authority:
-
<ACMCertificateArn>ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate<ACMCertificateArn>
where ARN for ACM SSL/TLS certificate is the ARN for the ACM SSL/TLS certificate that you want to use for this distribution. -
<IAMCertificateId>IAM certificate ID<IAMCertificateId>
where IAM certificate ID is the ID that IAM returned when you added the certificate to the IAM certificate store.
If you specify
ACMCertificateArn
orIAMCertificateId
, you must also specify a value forSSLSupportMethod
.If you choose to use an ACM certificate or a certificate in the IAM certificate store, we recommend that you use only an alternate domain name in your object URLs (
https://example.com/logo.jpg
). If you use the domain name that is associated with your CloudFront distribution (https://d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net/logo.jpg
) and the viewer supportsSNI
, then CloudFront behaves normally. However, if the browser does not support SNI, the user's experience depends on the value that you choose forSSLSupportMethod
:-
vip
: The viewer displays a warning because there is a mismatch between the CloudFront domain name and the domain name in your SSL/TLS certificate. -
sni-only
: CloudFront drops the connection with the browser without returning the object.
-
-
If you're using the CloudFront domain name for your distribution, such as
d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net
: Specify the following value:<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>true<CloudFrontDefaultCertificate>
If you want viewers to use HTTPS, you must also specify one of the following values in your cache behaviors:
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>https-only<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
-
<ViewerProtocolPolicy>redirect-to-https<ViewerProtocolPolicy>
You can also optionally require that CloudFront use HTTPS to communicate with your origin by specifying one of the following values for the applicable origins:
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>https-only<OriginProtocolPolicy>
-
<OriginProtocolPolicy>match-viewer<OriginProtocolPolicy>
For more information, see Using Alternate Domain Names and HTTPS in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
-
-
CertificateSource
— (String
)Note: This field is deprecated. You can use one of the following:Possible values include:[ACMCertificateArn
,IAMCertificateId
, orCloudFrontDefaultCertificate]
."cloudfront"
"iam"
"acm"
-
Restrictions
— (map
)A complex type that identifies ways in which you want to restrict distribution of your content.
GeoRestriction
— required — (map
)A complex type that controls the countries in which your content is distributed. CloudFront determines the location of your users using
MaxMind
GeoIP databases.RestrictionType
— required — (String
)The method that you want to use to restrict distribution of your content by country:
-
none
: No geo restriction is enabled, meaning access to content is not restricted by client geo location. -
blacklist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you do not want CloudFront to distribute your content. -
whitelist
: TheLocation
elements specify the countries in which you want CloudFront to distribute your content.
"blacklist"
"whitelist"
"none"
-
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)When geo restriction is
enabled
, this is the number of countries in yourwhitelist
orblacklist
. Otherwise, when it is not enabled,Quantity
is0
, and you can omitItems
.Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains a
Location
element for each country in which you want CloudFront either to distribute your content (whitelist
) or not distribute your content (blacklist
).The
Location
element is a two-letter, uppercase country code for a country that you want to include in yourblacklist
orwhitelist
. Include oneLocation
element for each country.CloudFront and
MaxMind
both useISO 3166
country codes. For the current list of countries and the corresponding codes, seeISO 3166-1-alpha-2
code on the International Organization for Standardization website. You can also refer to the country list in the CloudFront console, which includes both country names and codes.
WebACLId
— (String
)A unique identifier that specifies the AWS WAF web ACL, if any, to associate with this distribution.
AWS WAF is a web application firewall that lets you monitor the HTTP and HTTPS requests that are forwarded to CloudFront, and lets you control access to your content. Based on conditions that you specify, such as the IP addresses that requests originate from or the values of query strings, CloudFront responds to requests either with the requested content or with an HTTP 403 status code (Forbidden). You can also configure CloudFront to return a custom error page when a request is blocked. For more information about AWS WAF, see the AWS WAF Developer Guide.
HttpVersion
— (String
)(Optional) Specify the maximum HTTP version that you want viewers to use to communicate with CloudFront. The default value for new web distributions is http2. Viewers that don't support HTTP/2 automatically use an earlier HTTP version.
For viewers and CloudFront to use HTTP/2, viewers must support TLS 1.2 or later, and must support Server Name Identification (SNI).
In general, configuring CloudFront to communicate with viewers using HTTP/2 reduces latency. You can improve performance by optimizing for HTTP/2. For more information, do an Internet search for "http/2 optimization."
Possible values include:"http1.1"
"http2"
IsIPV6Enabled
— (Boolean
)If you want CloudFront to respond to IPv6 DNS requests with an IPv6 address for your distribution, specify
true
. If you specifyfalse
, CloudFront responds to IPv6 DNS requests with the DNS response codeNOERROR
and with no IP addresses. This allows viewers to submit a second request, for an IPv4 address for your distribution.In general, you should enable IPv6 if you have users on IPv6 networks who want to access your content. However, if you're using signed URLs or signed cookies to restrict access to your content, and if you're using a custom policy that includes the
IpAddress
parameter to restrict the IP addresses that can access your content, do not enable IPv6. If you want to restrict access to some content by IP address and not restrict access to other content (or restrict access but not by IP address), you can create two distributions. For more information, see Creating a Signed URL Using a Custom Policy in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.If you're using an Amazon Route 53 alias resource record set to route traffic to your CloudFront distribution, you need to create a second alias resource record set when both of the following are true:
-
You enable IPv6 for the distribution
-
You're using alternate domain names in the URLs for your objects
For more information, see Routing Traffic to an Amazon CloudFront Web Distribution by Using Your Domain Name in the Amazon Route 53 Developer Guide.
If you created a CNAME resource record set, either with Amazon Route 53 or with another DNS service, you don't need to make any changes. A CNAME record will route traffic to your distribution regardless of the IP address format of the viewer request.
-
ETag
— (String
)The current version of the distribution's information. For example:
E2QWRUHAPOMQZL
.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
See Also:
cloudfront.waitFor('invalidationCompleted', params = {}, [callback]) ⇒ AWS.Request
Waits for the invalidationCompleted
state by periodically calling the underlying
CloudFront_20161125.getInvalidation() operation every 20 seconds
(at most 30 times).
Examples:
Waiting for the invalidationCompleted state
var params = {
DistributionId: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
Id: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
};
cloudfront_20161125.waitFor('invalidationCompleted', params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
—
DistributionId
— (String
)The distribution's ID.
Id
— (String
)The identifier for the invalidation request, for example,
IDFDVBD632BHDS5
.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:Invalidation
— (map
)The invalidation's information. For more information, see Invalidation Complex Type.
Id
— required — (String
)The identifier for the invalidation request. For example:
IDFDVBD632BHDS5
.Status
— required — (String
)The status of the invalidation request. When the invalidation batch is finished, the status is
Completed
.CreateTime
— required — (Date
)The date and time the invalidation request was first made.
InvalidationBatch
— required — (map
)The current invalidation information for the batch request.
Paths
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about the objects that you want to invalidate. For more information, see Specifying the Objects to Invalidate in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of objects that you want to invalidate.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains a list of the paths that you want to invalidate.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A value that you specify to uniquely identify an invalidation request. CloudFront uses the value to prevent you from accidentally resubmitting an identical request. Whenever you create a new invalidation request, you must specify a new value for
CallerReference
and change other values in the request as applicable. One way to ensure that the value ofCallerReference
is unique is to use atimestamp
, for example,20120301090000
.If you make a second invalidation request with the same value for
CallerReference
, and if the rest of the request is the same, CloudFront doesn't create a new invalidation request. Instead, CloudFront returns information about the invalidation request that you previously created with the sameCallerReference
.If
CallerReference
is a value you already sent in a previous invalidation batch request but the content of anyPath
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns anInvalidationBatchAlreadyExists
error.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
See Also:
cloudfront.waitFor('streamingDistributionDeployed', params = {}, [callback]) ⇒ AWS.Request
Waits for the streamingDistributionDeployed
state by periodically calling the underlying
CloudFront_20161125.getStreamingDistribution() operation every 60 seconds
(at most 25 times).
Examples:
Waiting for the streamingDistributionDeployed state
var params = {
Id: 'STRING_VALUE' /* required */
};
cloudfront_20161125.waitFor('streamingDistributionDeployed', params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
Parameters:
-
params
(Object)
—
Id
— (String
)The streaming distribution's ID.
Callback (callback):
-
function(err, data) { ... }
Called when a response from the service is returned. If a callback is not supplied, you must call AWS.Request.send() on the returned request object to initiate the request.
Context (this):
-
(AWS.Response)
—
the response object containing error, data properties, and the original request object.
Parameters:
-
err
(Error)
—
the error object returned from the request. Set to
null
if the request is successful. -
data
(Object)
—
the de-serialized data returned from the request. Set to
null
if a request error occurs. Thedata
object has the following properties:StreamingDistribution
— (map
)The streaming distribution's information.
Id
— required — (String
)The identifier for the RTMP distribution. For example:
EGTXBD79EXAMPLE
.ARN
— required — (String
)Status
— required — (String
)The current status of the RTMP distribution. When the status is
Deployed
, the distribution's information is propagated to all CloudFront edge locations.LastModifiedTime
— (Date
)The date and time that the distribution was last modified.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The domain name that corresponds to the streaming distribution. For example:
s5c39gqb8ow64r.cloudfront.net
.ActiveTrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that lists the AWS accounts, if any, that you included in the
TrustedSigners
complex type for this distribution. These are the accounts that you want to allow to create signed URLs for private content.The
Signer
complex type lists the AWS account number of the trusted signer orself
if the signer is the AWS account that created the distribution. TheSigner
element also includes the IDs of any active CloudFront key pairs that are associated with the trusted signer's AWS account. If noKeyPairId
element appears for aSigner
, that signer can't create signed URLs.For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Enabled is
true
if any of the AWS accounts listed in theTrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution have active CloudFront key pairs. If not,Enabled
isfalse
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<map>
)A complex type that contains one
Signer
complex type for each trusted signer that is specified in theTrustedSigners
complex type.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
AwsAccountNumber
— (String
)An AWS account that is included in the
TrustedSigners
complex type for this RTMP distribution. Valid values include:-
self
, which is the AWS account used to create the distribution. -
An AWS account number.
-
KeyPairIds
— (map
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of active CloudFront key pairs for
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that lists the active CloudFront key pairs, if any, that are associated with
AwsAccountNumber
.For more information, see ActiveTrustedSigners.
StreamingDistributionConfig
— required — (map
)The current configuration information for the RTMP distribution.
CallerReference
— required — (String
)A unique number that ensures that the request can't be replayed. If the
CallerReference
is new (no matter the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
object), a new streaming distribution is created. If theCallerReference
is a value that you already sent in a previous request to create a streaming distribution, and the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
is identical to the original request (ignoring white space), the response includes the same information returned to the original request. If theCallerReference
is a value that you already sent in a previous request to create a streaming distribution but the content of theStreamingDistributionConfig
is different from the original request, CloudFront returns aDistributionAlreadyExists
error.S3Origin
— required — (map
)A complex type that contains information about the Amazon S3 bucket from which you want CloudFront to get your media files for distribution.
DomainName
— required — (String
)The DNS name of the Amazon S3 origin.
OriginAccessIdentity
— required — (String
)The CloudFront origin access identity to associate with the RTMP distribution. Use an origin access identity to configure the distribution so that end users can only access objects in an Amazon S3 bucket through CloudFront.
If you want end users to be able to access objects using either the CloudFront URL or the Amazon S3 URL, specify an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To delete the origin access identity from an existing distribution, update the distribution configuration and include an empty
OriginAccessIdentity
element.To replace the origin access identity, update the distribution configuration and specify the new origin access identity.
For more information, see Using an Origin Access Identity to Restrict Access to Your Amazon S3 Content in the Amazon Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Aliases
— (map
)A complex type that contains information about CNAMEs (alternate domain names), if any, for this streaming distribution.
Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Items
— (Array<String>
)A complex type that contains the CNAME aliases, if any, that you want to associate with this distribution.
Comment
— required — (String
)Any comments you want to include about the streaming distribution.
Logging
— (map
)A complex type that controls whether access logs are written for the streaming distribution.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want CloudFront to save access logs to an Amazon S3 bucket. If you do not want to enable logging when you create a streaming distribution or if you want to disable logging for an existing streaming distribution, specify
false
forEnabled
, and specifyempty Bucket
andPrefix
elements. If you specifyfalse
forEnabled
but you specify values forBucket
andPrefix
, the values are automatically deleted.Bucket
— required — (String
)The Amazon S3 bucket to store the access logs in, for example,
myawslogbucket.s3.amazonaws.com
.Prefix
— required — (String
)An optional string that you want CloudFront to prefix to the access log
filenames
for this streaming distribution, for example,myprefix/
. If you want to enable logging, but you do not want to specify a prefix, you still must include an emptyPrefix
element in theLogging
element.
TrustedSigners
— required — (map
)A complex type that specifies any AWS accounts that you want to permit to create signed URLs for private content. If you want the distribution to use signed URLs, include this element; if you want the distribution to use public URLs, remove this element. For more information, see Serving Private Content through CloudFront in the Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Specifies whether you want to require viewers to use signed URLs to access the files specified by
PathPattern
andTargetOriginId
.Quantity
— required — (Integer
)The number of trusted signers for this cache behavior.
Items
— (Array<String>
)Optional: A complex type that contains trusted signers for this cache behavior. If
Quantity
is0
, you can omitItems
.
PriceClass
— (String
)A complex type that contains information about price class for this streaming distribution.
Possible values include:"PriceClass_100"
"PriceClass_200"
"PriceClass_All"
Enabled
— required — (Boolean
)Whether the streaming distribution is enabled to accept user requests for content.
ETag
— (String
)The current version of the streaming distribution's information. For example:
E2QWRUHAPOMQZL
.
-
(AWS.Response)
—
Returns:
See Also: