UseSWIG¶
This file provides support for SWIG
. It is assumed that FindSWIG
module has already been loaded.
Defines the following command for use with SWIG
:
-
swig_add_library
¶ Define swig module with given name and specified language:
swig_add_library(<name> [TYPE <SHARED|MODULE|STATIC|USE_BUILD_SHARED_LIBS>] LANGUAGE <language> [NO_PROXY] [OUTPUT_DIR <directory>] [OUTFILE_DIR <directory>] SOURCES <file>... )
Targets created with the
swig_add_library
command have the same capabilities as targets created with theadd_library()
command, so those targets can be used with any command expecting a target (e.g.target_link_libraries()
).Note
This command creates a target with the specified
<name>
when policyCMP0078
is set toNEW
. Otherwise, the legacy behavior will choose a different target name and store it in theSWIG_MODULE_<name>_REAL_NAME
variable.Note
For multi-config generators, this module does not support configuration-specific files generated by
SWIG
. All build configurations must result in the same generated source file.TYPE
SHARED
,MODULE
andSTATIC
have the same semantic as for theadd_library()
command. IfUSE_BUILD_SHARED_LIBS
is specified, the library type will beSTATIC
orSHARED
based on whether the current value of theBUILD_SHARED_LIBS
variable isON
. If no type is specified,MODULE
will be used.LANGUAGE
- Specify the target language.
NO_PROXY
- Prevent the generation of the wrapper layer (swig
-noproxy
option). OUTPUT_DIR
Specify where to write the language specific files (swig
-outdir
option). If not given, theCMAKE_SWIG_OUTDIR
variable will be used. If neither is specified, the default depends on the value of theUseSWIG_MODULE_VERSION
variable as follows:- If
UseSWIG_MODULE_VERSION
is 1 or is undefined, output is written to theCMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR
directory. - If
UseSWIG_MODULE_VERSION
is 2, a dedicated directory will be used. The path of this directory can be retrieved from theSWIG_SUPPORT_FILES_DIRECTORY
target property.
- If
OUTFILE_DIR
- Specify an output directory name where the generated source file will be
placed (swig -o option). If not specified, the
SWIG_OUTFILE_DIR
variable will be used. If neither is specified,OUTPUT_DIR
orCMAKE_SWIG_OUTDIR
is used instead. SOURCES
- List of sources for the library. Files with extension
.i
will be identified as sources for theSWIG
tool. Other files will be handled in the standard way. This behavior can be overriden by specifying the variableSWIG_SOURCE_FILE_EXTENSIONS
.
Note
If
UseSWIG_MODULE_VERSION
is set to 2, it is strongly recommended to use a dedicated directory unique to the target when either theOUTPUT_DIR
option or theCMAKE_SWIG_OUTDIR
variable are specified. The output directory contents are erased as part of the target build, so to prevent interference between targets or losing other important files, each target should have its own dedicated output directory.
-
swig_link_libraries
¶ Link libraries to swig module:
swig_link_libraries(<name> <item>...)
This command has same capabilities as
target_link_libraries()
command.Note
If variable
UseSWIG_TARGET_NAME_PREFERENCE
is set toSTANDARD
, this command is deprecated andtarget_link_libraries()
command must be used instead.
Source file properties on module files must be set before the invocation
of the swig_add_library
command to specify special behavior of SWIG and
ensure generated files will receive the required settings.
CPLUSPLUS
Call SWIG in c++ mode. For example:
set_property(SOURCE mymod.i PROPERTY CPLUSPLUS ON) swig_add_library(mymod LANGUAGE python SOURCES mymod.i)
INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
,COMPILE_DEFINITIONS
andCOMPILE_OPTIONS
- Add custom flags to SWIG compiler and have same semantic as properties
INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
,COMPILE_DEFINITIONS
andCOMPILE_OPTIONS
. USE_TARGET_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
- If set to
TRUE
, contents of target propertyINCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
will be forwarded toSWIG
compiler. If set toFALSE
target propertyINCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
will be ignored. If not set, target propertySWIG_USE_TARGET_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
will be considered. GENERATED_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
,GENERATED_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS
andGENERATED_COMPILE_OPTIONS
- Add custom flags to the C/C++ generated source. They will fill, respectively,
properties
INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
,COMPILE_DEFINITIONS
andCOMPILE_OPTIONS
of generated C/C++ file. DEPENDS
- Specify additional dependencies to the source file.
SWIG_MODULE_NAME
Specify the actual import name of the module in the target language. This is required if it cannot be scanned automatically from source or different from the module file basename. For example:
set_property(SOURCE mymod.i PROPERTY SWIG_MODULE_NAME mymod_realname)
Note
If policy
CMP0086
is set toNEW
,-module <module_name>
is passed toSWIG
compiler.
Target library properties can be set to apply same configuration to all SWIG input files.
SWIG_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
,SWIG_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS
andSWIG_COMPILE_OPTIONS
These properties will be applied to all SWIG input files and have same semantic as target properties
INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
,COMPILE_DEFINITIONS
andCOMPILE_OPTIONS
.set (UseSWIG_TARGET_NAME_PREFERENCE STANDARD) swig_add_library(mymod LANGUAGE python SOURCES mymod.i) set_property(TARGET mymod PROPERTY SWIG_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS MY_DEF1 MY_DEF2) set_property(TARGET mymod PROPERTY SWIG_COMPILE_OPTIONS -bla -blb)
SWIG_USE_TARGET_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
- If set to
TRUE
, contents of target propertyINCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
will be forwarded toSWIG
compiler. If set toFALSE
or not defined, target propertyINCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
will be ignored. This behavior can be overridden by specifying source propertyUSE_TARGET_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
. SWIG_GENERATED_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
,SWIG_GENERATED_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS
andSWIG_GENERATED_COMPILE_OPTIONS
- These properties will populate, respectively, properties
INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
,COMPILE_DEFINITIONS
andCOMPILE_FLAGS
of all generated C/C++ files. SWIG_DEPENDS
- Add dependencies to all SWIG input files.
The following target properties are output properties and can be used to get
information about support files generated by SWIG
interface compilation.
SWIG_SUPPORT_FILES
This output property list of wrapper files generated during SWIG compilation.
set (UseSWIG_TARGET_NAME_PREFERENCE STANDARD) swig_add_library(mymod LANGUAGE python SOURCES mymod.i) get_property(support_files TARGET mymod PROPERTY SWIG_SUPPORT_FILES)
Note
Only most principal support files are listed. In case some advanced features of
SWIG
are used (for example%template
), associated support files may not be listed. Prefer to use theSWIG_SUPPORT_FILES_DIRECTORY
property to handle support files.SWIG_SUPPORT_FILES_DIRECTORY
- This output property specifies the directory where support files will be generated.
Some variables can be set to customize the behavior of swig_add_library
as well as SWIG
:
UseSWIG_MODULE_VERSION
Specify different behaviors for
UseSWIG
module.- Set to 1 or undefined: Legacy behavior is applied.
- Set to 2: A new strategy is applied regarding support files: the output
directory of support files is erased before
SWIG
interface compilation.
CMAKE_SWIG_FLAGS
- Add flags to all swig calls.
CMAKE_SWIG_OUTDIR
- Specify where to write the language specific files (swig
-outdir
option). SWIG_OUTFILE_DIR
- Specify an output directory name where the generated source file will be
placed. If not specified,
CMAKE_SWIG_OUTDIR
is used. SWIG_MODULE_<name>_EXTRA_DEPS
- Specify extra dependencies for the generated module for
<name>
. SWIG_SOURCE_FILE_EXTENSIONS
Specify a list of source file extensions to override the default behavior of considering only
.i
files as sources for theSWIG
tool. For example:set(SWIG_SOURCE_FILE_EXTENSIONS ".i" ".swg")