Summary
The
margin-right CSS property of an element sets the margin space required on the right side of an element. A negative value is also allowed.
The vertical margins of two adjacent boxes may fuse. This is called margin collapsing.
| Initial value | 0 |
|---|---|
| Applies to | all elements, except elements with table display types other than table-caption, table and inline-table. It also applies to ::first-letter. |
| Inherited | no |
| Percentages | refer to the width of the containing block |
| Media | visual |
| Computed value | the percentage as specified or the absolute length |
| Animatable | yes, as a length |
| Canonical order | the unique non-ambiguous order defined by the formal grammar |
Syntax
/* <length> values */ margin-right: 20px; /* An absolute length */ margin-right: 1em; /* A length relative to the text size */ margin-right: 5%; /* A margin relative to the nearest block container's width */ /* Keyword values */ margin-right: auto; /* Global values */ margin-right: inherit; margin-right: initial; margin-right: unset;
Values
<length>- Is a
<length>specifying a fixed width: it can be absolute width, e.g. inpx, or a width relative to the text size, e.g. inem, or relative to the viewport size, e.g. invh. <percentage>- Is a
<percentage>relative to the width of the nearest containing block. auto- Is a keyword indicating that the right margin receives a share of the remaining space, defined mainly by the current layout mode.. If there several
autovalues formargin-leftormargin-right, the calculated space is evenly distributed between all theautovalues. This table summarizes the different cases:Value of displayValue of floatValue of positionComputed value of autoComment inline,inline-block,inline-tableany staticorrelative0Inline layout mode block,inline,inline-block,block,table,inline-table,list-item,table-captionany staticorrelative0, except if bothmargin-leftandmargin-rightare set toauto. In this case, it is set to the value centering the element inside its parent.Block layout mode block,inline,inline-block,block,table,inline-table,list-item,table-captionleftorrightstaticorrelative0Block layout mode (floating element) any table-*, excepttable-captionany any 0Internal table-*elements don't have margins, useborder-spacinginsteadany, except flex,inline-flex, ortable-*any fixedorabsolute0, except if bothmargin-leftandmargin-rightare set toauto. In this case, it is set to the value centering the border area inside the availablewidth, if fixed.Absolutely positioned layout mode flex,inline-flexany any 0, except if there is any positive horizontal free space. In this case, it is evenly distributed to all horizontalautomargins.Flexbox layout mode
Formal syntax
<length> | <percentage> | auto
Examples
.content { margin-right: 5%; }
.sidebox { margin-right: 10px; }
.logo { margin-right: -5px; }
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| CSS Basic Box Model The definition of 'margin-right' in that specification. |
Working Draft | No significant change |
| CSS Transitions The definition of 'margin-right' in that specification. |
Working Draft | Defines margin-right as animatable. |
| CSS Flexible Box Layout Module The definition of 'margin-right' in that specification. |
Candidate Recommendation | Defines the behavior of margin-right on flex items. |
| CSS Level 2 (Revision 1) The definition of 'margin-right' in that specification. |
Recommendation | Removes its effect on inline elements. |
| CSS Level 1 The definition of 'margin-right' in that specification. |
Recommendation | Initial definition |
Browser compatibility
| Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari (WebKit) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | 1.0 | 1.0 (1.7 or earlier) | 3.0 | 3.5 | 1.0 (85) |
auto value |
1.0 | 1.0 (1.7 or earlier) | 6.0 (strict mode) | 3.5 | 1.0 (85) |
| Feature | Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Phone | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | 1.0 | 1.0 (1) | 6.0 | 6.0 | 1.0 |
Document Tags and Contributors
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Simplexible,
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Prinz_Rana,
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trevorh,
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teoli,
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grendel,
Yuichiro,
Jürgen Jeka,
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