» Autopilot Operator HTTP API

The /operator/autopilot endpoints allow for automatic operator-friendly management of Consul servers including cleanup of dead servers, monitoring the state of the Raft cluster, and stable server introduction.

Please see the Autopilot Guide for more details.

» Read Configuration

This endpoint retrieves its latest Autopilot configuration.

Method Path Produces
GET /operator/autopilot/configuration application/json

The table below shows this endpoint's support for blocking queries, consistency modes, agent caching, and required ACLs.

Blocking Queries Consistency Modes Agent Caching ACL Required
NO none none operator:read

» Parameters

  • dc (string: "") - Specifies the datacenter to query. This will default to the datacenter of the agent being queried. This is specified as part of the URL as a query string.

  • stale (bool: false) - If the cluster does not currently have a leader an error will be returned. You can use the ?stale query parameter to read the Raft configuration from any of the Consul servers.

» Sample Request

$ curl \
    http://127.0.0.1:8500/operator/autopilot/configuration

» Sample Response

{
  "CleanupDeadServers": true,
  "LastContactThreshold": "200ms",
  "MaxTrailingLogs": 250,
  "ServerStabilizationTime": "10s",
  "RedundancyZoneTag": "",
  "DisableUpgradeMigration": false,
  "UpgradeVersionTag": "",
  "CreateIndex": 4,
  "ModifyIndex": 4
}

For more information about the Autopilot configuration options, see the agent configuration section.

» Update Configuration

This endpoint updates the Autopilot configuration of the cluster.

Method Path Produces
PUT /operator/autopilot/configuration application/json

The table below shows this endpoint's support for blocking queries, consistency modes, agent caching, and required ACLs.

Blocking Queries Consistency Modes Agent Caching ACL Required
NO none none operator:write

» Parameters

  • dc (string: "") - Specifies the datacenter to query. This will default to the datacenter of the agent being queried. This is specified as part of the URL as a query string.

  • cas (int: 0) - Specifies to use a Check-And-Set operation. The update will only happen if the given index matches the ModifyIndex of the configuration at the time of writing.

  • CleanupDeadServers (bool: true) - Specifies automatic removal of dead server nodes periodically and whenever a new server is added to the cluster.

  • LastContactThreshold (string: "200ms") - Specifies the maximum amount of time a server can go without contact from the leader before being considered unhealthy. Must be a duration value such as 10s.

  • MaxTrailingLogs (int: 250) specifies the maximum number of log entries that a server can trail the leader by before being considered unhealthy.

  • ServerStabilizationTime (string: "10s") - Specifies the minimum amount of time a server must be stable in the 'healthy' state before being added to the cluster. Only takes effect if all servers are running Raft protocol version 3 or higher. Must be a duration value such as 30s.

  • RedundancyZoneTag (string: "") - Controls the node-meta key to use when Autopilot is separating servers into zones for redundancy. Only one server in each zone can be a voting member at one time. If left blank, this feature will be disabled.

  • DisableUpgradeMigration (bool: false) - Disables Autopilot's upgrade migration strategy in Consul Enterprise of waiting until enough newer-versioned servers have been added to the cluster before promoting any of them to voters.

  • UpgradeVersionTag (string: "") - Controls the node-meta key to use for version info when performing upgrade migrations. If left blank, the Consul version will be used.

» Sample Payload

{
  "CleanupDeadServers": true,
  "LastContactThreshold": "200ms",
  "MaxTrailingLogs": 250,
  "ServerStabilizationTime": "10s",
  "RedundancyZoneTag": "",
  "DisableUpgradeMigration": false,
  "UpgradeVersionTag": "",
  "CreateIndex": 4,
  "ModifyIndex": 4
}

» Read Health

This endpoint queries the health of the autopilot status.

Method Path Produces
GET /operator/autopilot/health application/json

The table below shows this endpoint's support for blocking queries, consistency modes, agent caching, and required ACLs.

Blocking Queries Consistency Modes Agent Caching ACL Required
NO none none operator:read

» Parameters

  • dc (string: "") - Specifies the datacenter to query. This will default to the datacenter of the agent being queried. This is specified as part of the URL as a query string.

» Sample Request

$ curl \
    http://127.0.0.1:8500/v1/operator/autopilot/health

» Sample response

{
  "Healthy": true,
  "FailureTolerance": 0,
  "Servers": [
    {
      "ID": "e349749b-3303-3ddf-959c-b5885a0e1f6e",
      "Name": "node1",
      "Address": "127.0.0.1:8300",
      "SerfStatus": "alive",
      "Version": "0.7.4",
      "Leader": true,
      "LastContact": "0s",
      "LastTerm": 2,
      "LastIndex": 46,
      "Healthy": true,
      "Voter": true,
      "StableSince": "2017-03-06T22:07:51Z"
    },
    {
      "ID": "e36ee410-cc3c-0a0c-c724-63817ab30303",
      "Name": "node2",
      "Address": "127.0.0.1:8205",
      "SerfStatus": "alive",
      "Version": "0.7.4",
      "Leader": false,
      "LastContact": "27.291304ms",
      "LastTerm": 2,
      "LastIndex": 46,
      "Healthy": true,
      "Voter": false,
      "StableSince": "2017-03-06T22:18:26Z"
    }
  ]
}
  • Healthy is whether all the servers are currently healthy.

  • FailureTolerance is the number of redundant healthy servers that could be fail without causing an outage (this would be 2 in a healthy cluster of 5 servers).

  • Servers holds detailed health information on each server:

    • ID is the Raft ID of the server.
    • Name is the node name of the server.
    • Address is the address of the server.
    • SerfStatus is the SerfHealth check status for the server.
    • Version is the Consul version of the server.
    • Leader is whether this server is currently the leader.
    • LastContact is the time elapsed since this server's last contact with the leader.
    • LastTerm is the server's last known Raft leader term.
    • LastIndex is the index of the server's last committed Raft log entry.
    • Healthy is whether the server is healthy according to the current Autopilot configuration.
    • Voter is whether the server is a voting member of the Raft cluster.
    • StableSince is the time this server has been in its current Healthy state.

The HTTP status code will indicate the health of the cluster. If Healthy is true, then a status of 200 will be returned. If Healthy is false, then a status of 429 will be returned.