The most simple query, which matches all documents, giving them all a _score
of 1.0.
GET /_search
{
    "query": {
        "match_all": {}
    }
}The _score can be changed with the boost parameter:
GET /_search
{
    "query": {
        "match_all": { "boost" : 1.2 }
    }
}This is the inverse of the match_all query, which matches no documents.
GET /_search
{
    "query": {
        "match_none": {}
    }
}