| fmt | Package fmt implements formatted I/O with functions analogous to C's printf and scanf. |
| net | Package net provides a portable interface for network I/O, including TCP/IP, UDP, domain name resolution, and Unix domain sockets. |
| os | Package os provides a platform-independent interface to operating system functionality. |
| runtime | Package runtime contains operations that interact with Go's runtime system, such as functions to control goroutines. |
| syscall | Package syscall contains an interface to the low-level operating system primitives. |