Version 3.0.3
"""
Place a table below the x-axis at location loc.
The table consists of a grid of cells.
The grid need not be rectangular and can have holes.
Cells are added by specifying their row and column.
For the purposes of positioning the cell at (0, 0) is
assumed to be at the top left and the cell at (max_row, max_col)
is assumed to be at bottom right.
You can add additional cells outside this range to have convenient
ways of positioning more interesting grids.
Author : John Gill <[email protected]>
Copyright : 2004 John Gill and John Hunter
License : matplotlib license
"""
import warnings
from . import artist, cbook, docstring
from .artist import Artist, allow_rasterization
from .patches import Rectangle
from .text import Text
from .transforms import Bbox
from .path import Path
[docs]class Cell(Rectangle):
"""
A cell is a `.Rectangle` with some associated text.
"""
PAD = 0.1 # padding between text and rectangle
def __init__(self, xy, width, height,
edgecolor='k', facecolor='w',
fill=True,
text='',
loc=None,
fontproperties=None
):
# Call base
Rectangle.__init__(self, xy, width=width, height=height,
edgecolor=edgecolor, facecolor=facecolor)
self.set_clip_on(False)
# Create text object
if loc is None:
loc = 'right'
self._loc = loc
self._text = Text(x=xy[0], y=xy[1], text=text,
fontproperties=fontproperties)
self._text.set_clip_on(False)
[docs] def set_transform(self, trans):
Rectangle.set_transform(self, trans)
# the text does not get the transform!
self.stale = True
[docs] def auto_set_font_size(self, renderer):
""" Shrink font size until text fits. """
fontsize = self.get_fontsize()
required = self.get_required_width(renderer)
while fontsize > 1 and required > self.get_width():
fontsize -= 1
self.set_fontsize(fontsize)
required = self.get_required_width(renderer)
return fontsize
[docs] @allow_rasterization
def draw(self, renderer):
if not self.get_visible():
return
# draw the rectangle
Rectangle.draw(self, renderer)
# position the text
self._set_text_position(renderer)
self._text.draw(renderer)
self.stale = False
def _set_text_position(self, renderer):
""" Set text up so it draws in the right place.
Currently support 'left', 'center' and 'right'
"""
bbox = self.get_window_extent(renderer)
l, b, w, h = bbox.bounds
# draw in center vertically
self._text.set_verticalalignment('center')
y = b + (h / 2.0)
# now position horizontally
if self._loc == 'center':
self._text.set_horizontalalignment('center')
x = l + (w / 2.0)
elif self._loc == 'left':
self._text.set_horizontalalignment('left')
x = l + (w * self.PAD)
else:
self._text.set_horizontalalignment('right')
x = l + (w * (1.0 - self.PAD))
self._text.set_position((x, y))
[docs] def get_text_bounds(self, renderer):
""" Get text bounds in axes co-ordinates. """
bbox = self._text.get_window_extent(renderer)
bboxa = bbox.inverse_transformed(self.get_data_transform())
return bboxa.bounds
[docs] def get_required_width(self, renderer):
""" Get width required for this cell. """
l, b, w, h = self.get_text_bounds(renderer)
return w * (1.0 + (2.0 * self.PAD))
[docs] def set_text_props(self, **kwargs):
'update the text properties with kwargs'
self._text.update(kwargs)
self.stale = True
[docs]class CustomCell(Cell):
"""
A subclass of Cell where the sides may be visibly toggled.
"""
_edges = 'BRTL'
_edge_aliases = {'open': '',
'closed': _edges, # default
'horizontal': 'BT',
'vertical': 'RL'
}
def __init__(self, *args, visible_edges, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.visible_edges = visible_edges
@property
def visible_edges(self):
return self._visible_edges
@visible_edges.setter
def visible_edges(self, value):
if value is None:
self._visible_edges = self._edges
elif value in self._edge_aliases:
self._visible_edges = self._edge_aliases[value]
else:
for edge in value:
if edge not in self._edges:
raise ValueError('Invalid edge param {}, must only be one '
'of {} or string of {}'.format(
value,
", ".join(self._edge_aliases),
", ".join(self._edges)))
self._visible_edges = value
self.stale = True
[docs] def get_path(self):
"""
Return a path where the edges specified by _visible_edges are drawn.
"""
codes = [Path.MOVETO]
for edge in self._edges:
if edge in self._visible_edges:
codes.append(Path.LINETO)
else:
codes.append(Path.MOVETO)
if Path.MOVETO not in codes[1:]: # All sides are visible
codes[-1] = Path.CLOSEPOLY
return Path(
[[0.0, 0.0], [1.0, 0.0], [1.0, 1.0], [0.0, 1.0], [0.0, 0.0]],
codes,
readonly=True
)
[docs]class Table(Artist):
"""
Create a table of cells.
Table can have (optional) row and column headers.
Each entry in the table can be either text or patches.
Column widths and row heights for the table can be specified.
Return value is a sequence of text, line and patch instances that make
up the table
"""
codes = {'best': 0,
'upper right': 1, # default
'upper left': 2,
'lower left': 3,
'lower right': 4,
'center left': 5,
'center right': 6,
'lower center': 7,
'upper center': 8,
'center': 9,
'top right': 10,
'top left': 11,
'bottom left': 12,
'bottom right': 13,
'right': 14,
'left': 15,
'top': 16,
'bottom': 17,
}
FONTSIZE = 10
AXESPAD = 0.02 # the border between the axes and table edge
def __init__(self, ax, loc=None, bbox=None, **kwargs):
Artist.__init__(self)
if isinstance(loc, str):
if loc not in self.codes:
warnings.warn('Unrecognized location %s. Falling back on '
'bottom; valid locations are\n%s\t' %
(loc, '\n\t'.join(self.codes)))
loc = 'bottom'
loc = self.codes[loc]
self.set_figure(ax.figure)
self._axes = ax
self._loc = loc
self._bbox = bbox
# use axes coords
self.set_transform(ax.transAxes)
self._texts = []
self._cells = {}
self._edges = None
self._autoRows = []
self._autoColumns = []
self._autoFontsize = True
self.update(kwargs)
self.set_clip_on(False)
[docs] def add_cell(self, row, col, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Add a cell to the table.
Parameters
----------
row : int
Row index.
col : int
Column index.
Returns
-------
`CustomCell`: Automatically created cell
"""
xy = (0, 0)
cell = CustomCell(xy, visible_edges=self.edges, *args, **kwargs)
self[row, col] = cell
return cell
def __setitem__(self, position, cell):
"""
Set a custom cell in a given position.
"""
if not isinstance(cell, CustomCell):
raise TypeError('Table only accepts CustomCell')
try:
row, col = position[0], position[1]
except Exception:
raise KeyError('Only tuples length 2 are accepted as coordinates')
cell.set_figure(self.figure)
cell.set_transform(self.get_transform())
cell.set_clip_on(False)
self._cells[row, col] = cell
self.stale = True
def __getitem__(self, position):
"""
Retrieve a custom cell from a given position.
"""
try:
row, col = position[0], position[1]
except Exception:
raise KeyError('Only tuples length 2 are accepted as coordinates')
return self._cells[row, col]
@property
def edges(self):
return self._edges
@edges.setter
def edges(self, value):
self._edges = value
self.stale = True
def _approx_text_height(self):
return (self.FONTSIZE / 72.0 * self.figure.dpi /
self._axes.bbox.height * 1.2)
[docs] @allow_rasterization
def draw(self, renderer):
# Need a renderer to do hit tests on mouseevent; assume the last one
# will do
if renderer is None:
renderer = self.figure._cachedRenderer
if renderer is None:
raise RuntimeError('No renderer defined')
if not self.get_visible():
return
renderer.open_group('table')
self._update_positions(renderer)
for key in sorted(self._cells):
self._cells[key].draw(renderer)
renderer.close_group('table')
self.stale = False
def _get_grid_bbox(self, renderer):
"""Get a bbox, in axes co-ordinates for the cells.
Only include those in the range (0,0) to (maxRow, maxCol)"""
boxes = [cell.get_window_extent(renderer)
for (row, col), cell in self._cells.items()
if row >= 0 and col >= 0]
bbox = Bbox.union(boxes)
return bbox.inverse_transformed(self.get_transform())
[docs] def contains(self, mouseevent):
"""Test whether the mouse event occurred in the table.
Returns T/F, {}
"""
if callable(self._contains):
return self._contains(self, mouseevent)
# TODO: Return index of the cell containing the cursor so that the user
# doesn't have to bind to each one individually.
renderer = self.figure._cachedRenderer
if renderer is not None:
boxes = [cell.get_window_extent(renderer)
for (row, col), cell in self._cells.items()
if row >= 0 and col >= 0]
bbox = Bbox.union(boxes)
return bbox.contains(mouseevent.x, mouseevent.y), {}
else:
return False, {}
[docs] def get_children(self):
"""Return the Artists contained by the table."""
return list(self._cells.values())
get_child_artists = cbook.deprecated("3.0")(get_children)
[docs] def get_window_extent(self, renderer):
"""Return the bounding box of the table in window coords."""
boxes = [cell.get_window_extent(renderer)
for cell in self._cells.values()]
return Bbox.union(boxes)
def _do_cell_alignment(self):
""" Calculate row heights and column widths.
Position cells accordingly.
"""
# Calculate row/column widths
widths = {}
heights = {}
for (row, col), cell in self._cells.items():
height = heights.setdefault(row, 0.0)
heights[row] = max(height, cell.get_height())
width = widths.setdefault(col, 0.0)
widths[col] = max(width, cell.get_width())
# work out left position for each column
xpos = 0
lefts = {}
for col in sorted(widths):
lefts[col] = xpos
xpos += widths[col]
ypos = 0
bottoms = {}
for row in sorted(heights, reverse=True):
bottoms[row] = ypos
ypos += heights[row]
# set cell positions
for (row, col), cell in self._cells.items():
cell.set_x(lefts[col])
cell.set_y(bottoms[row])
[docs] def auto_set_column_width(self, col):
""" Given column indexs in either List, Tuple or int. Will be able to
automatically set the columns into optimal sizes.
Here is the example of the input, which triger automatic adjustment on
columns to optimal size by given index numbers.
-1: the row labling
0: the 1st column
1: the 2nd column
Args:
col(List): list of indexs
>>>table.auto_set_column_width([-1,0,1])
col(Tuple): tuple of indexs
>>>table.auto_set_column_width((-1,0,1))
col(int): index integer
>>>table.auto_set_column_width(-1)
>>>table.auto_set_column_width(0)
>>>table.auto_set_column_width(1)
"""
# check for col possibility on iteration
try:
iter(col)
except (TypeError, AttributeError):
self._autoColumns.append(col)
else:
for cell in col:
self._autoColumns.append(cell)
self.stale = True
def _auto_set_column_width(self, col, renderer):
"""Automatically set width for column."""
cells = [key for key in self._cells if key[1] == col]
# find max width
width = 0
for cell in cells:
c = self._cells[cell]
width = max(c.get_required_width(renderer), width)
# Now set the widths
for cell in cells:
self._cells[cell].set_width(width)
[docs] def auto_set_font_size(self, value=True):
""" Automatically set font size. """
self._autoFontsize = value
self.stale = True
def _auto_set_font_size(self, renderer):
if len(self._cells) == 0:
return
fontsize = next(iter(self._cells.values())).get_fontsize()
cells = []
for key, cell in self._cells.items():
# ignore auto-sized columns
if key[1] in self._autoColumns:
continue
size = cell.auto_set_font_size(renderer)
fontsize = min(fontsize, size)
cells.append(cell)
# now set all fontsizes equal
for cell in self._cells.values():
cell.set_fontsize(fontsize)
[docs] def scale(self, xscale, yscale):
""" Scale column widths by xscale and row heights by yscale. """
for c in self._cells.values():
c.set_width(c.get_width() * xscale)
c.set_height(c.get_height() * yscale)
[docs] def set_fontsize(self, size):
"""
Set the font size, in points, of the cell text.
Parameters
----------
size : float
"""
for cell in self._cells.values():
cell.set_fontsize(size)
self.stale = True
def _offset(self, ox, oy):
"""Move all the artists by ox, oy (axes coords)."""
for c in self._cells.values():
x, y = c.get_x(), c.get_y()
c.set_x(x + ox)
c.set_y(y + oy)
def _update_positions(self, renderer):
# called from renderer to allow more precise estimates of
# widths and heights with get_window_extent
# Do any auto width setting
for col in self._autoColumns:
self._auto_set_column_width(col, renderer)
if self._autoFontsize:
self._auto_set_font_size(renderer)
# Align all the cells
self._do_cell_alignment()
bbox = self._get_grid_bbox(renderer)
l, b, w, h = bbox.bounds
if self._bbox is not None:
# Position according to bbox
rl, rb, rw, rh = self._bbox
self.scale(rw / w, rh / h)
ox = rl - l
oy = rb - b
self._do_cell_alignment()
else:
# Position using loc
(BEST, UR, UL, LL, LR, CL, CR, LC, UC, C,
TR, TL, BL, BR, R, L, T, B) = range(len(self.codes))
# defaults for center
ox = (0.5 - w / 2) - l
oy = (0.5 - h / 2) - b
if self._loc in (UL, LL, CL): # left
ox = self.AXESPAD - l
if self._loc in (BEST, UR, LR, R, CR): # right
ox = 1 - (l + w + self.AXESPAD)
if self._loc in (BEST, UR, UL, UC): # upper
oy = 1 - (b + h + self.AXESPAD)
if self._loc in (LL, LR, LC): # lower
oy = self.AXESPAD - b
if self._loc in (LC, UC, C): # center x
ox = (0.5 - w / 2) - l
if self._loc in (CL, CR, C): # center y
oy = (0.5 - h / 2) - b
if self._loc in (TL, BL, L): # out left
ox = - (l + w)
if self._loc in (TR, BR, R): # out right
ox = 1.0 - l
if self._loc in (TR, TL, T): # out top
oy = 1.0 - b
if self._loc in (BL, BR, B): # out bottom
oy = - (b + h)
self._offset(ox, oy)
[docs]def table(ax,
cellText=None, cellColours=None,
cellLoc='right', colWidths=None,
rowLabels=None, rowColours=None, rowLoc='left',
colLabels=None, colColours=None, colLoc='center',
loc='bottom', bbox=None, edges='closed',
**kwargs):
"""
TABLE(cellText=None, cellColours=None,
cellLoc='right', colWidths=None,
rowLabels=None, rowColours=None, rowLoc='left',
colLabels=None, colColours=None, colLoc='center',
loc='bottom', bbox=None, edges='closed')
Factory function to generate a Table instance.
Thanks to John Gill for providing the class and table.
"""
if cellColours is None and cellText is None:
raise ValueError('At least one argument from "cellColours" or '
'"cellText" must be provided to create a table.')
# Check we have some cellText
if cellText is None:
# assume just colours are needed
rows = len(cellColours)
cols = len(cellColours[0])
cellText = [[''] * cols] * rows
rows = len(cellText)
cols = len(cellText[0])
for row in cellText:
if len(row) != cols:
raise ValueError("Each row in 'cellText' must have {} columns"
.format(cols))
if cellColours is not None:
if len(cellColours) != rows:
raise ValueError("'cellColours' must have {} rows".format(rows))
for row in cellColours:
if len(row) != cols:
raise ValueError("Each row in 'cellColours' must have {} "
"columns".format(cols))
else:
cellColours = ['w' * cols] * rows
# Set colwidths if not given
if colWidths is None:
colWidths = [1.0 / cols] * cols
# Fill in missing information for column
# and row labels
rowLabelWidth = 0
if rowLabels is None:
if rowColours is not None:
rowLabels = [''] * rows
rowLabelWidth = colWidths[0]
elif rowColours is None:
rowColours = 'w' * rows
if rowLabels is not None:
if len(rowLabels) != rows:
raise ValueError("'rowLabels' must be of length {0}".format(rows))
# If we have column labels, need to shift
# the text and colour arrays down 1 row
offset = 1
if colLabels is None:
if colColours is not None:
colLabels = [''] * cols
else:
offset = 0
elif colColours is None:
colColours = 'w' * cols
# Set up cell colours if not given
if cellColours is None:
cellColours = ['w' * cols] * rows
# Now create the table
table = Table(ax, loc, bbox, **kwargs)
table.edges = edges
height = table._approx_text_height()
# Add the cells
for row in range(rows):
for col in range(cols):
table.add_cell(row + offset, col,
width=colWidths[col], height=height,
text=cellText[row][col],
facecolor=cellColours[row][col],
loc=cellLoc)
# Do column labels
if colLabels is not None:
for col in range(cols):
table.add_cell(0, col,
width=colWidths[col], height=height,
text=colLabels[col], facecolor=colColours[col],
loc=colLoc)
# Do row labels
if rowLabels is not None:
for row in range(rows):
table.add_cell(row + offset, -1,
width=rowLabelWidth or 1e-15, height=height,
text=rowLabels[row], facecolor=rowColours[row],
loc=rowLoc)
if rowLabelWidth == 0:
table.auto_set_column_width(-1)
ax.add_table(table)
return table
docstring.interpd.update(Table=artist.kwdoc(Table))