Extract mantissa and exponent from x. For each component the mantissa
          returned is a float with magnitude in the interval [1/2, 1) or 0. Each component of
          x equals mantissa returned * 2exp.
        
The built-in math functions are not affected by the prevailing rounding mode in the calling environment, and always return the same value as they would if called with the round to nearest even rounding mode.
          An application that wants to use half
          and halfn
          types will need to include the #pragma OPENCL EXTENSION
          cl_khr_fp16 : enable
          directive.
        
 Copyright © 2007-2013 The Khronos Group Inc. 
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and/or associated documentation files (the
"Materials"), to deal in the Materials without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Materials, and to
permit persons to whom the Materials are furnished to do so, subject to
the condition that this copyright notice and permission notice shall be included
in all copies or substantial portions of the Materials.
Copyright © 2007-2013 The Khronos Group Inc. 
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and/or associated documentation files (the
"Materials"), to deal in the Materials without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Materials, and to
permit persons to whom the Materials are furnished to do so, subject to
the condition that this copyright notice and permission notice shall be included
in all copies or substantial portions of the Materials.