SPI_getargcount — return the number of arguments needed by a statement
  prepared by SPI_prepare
int SPI_getargcount(SPIPlanPtr plan)
   SPI_getargcount returns the number of arguments needed
   to execute a statement prepared by SPI_prepare.
  
SPIPlanPtr plan
      prepared statement (returned by SPI_prepare)
     
    The count of expected arguments for the plan.
    If the plan is NULL or invalid,
    SPI_result is set to SPI_ERROR_ARGUMENT
    and -1 is returned.