Add-Dhcp
Syntax
Add-DhcpServerv4Reservation
[-ComputerName <String>]
[-ScopeId] <IPAddress>
[-IPAddress] <IPAddress>
[-ClientId] <String>
[-Name <String>]
[-Description <String>]
[-Type <String>]
[-PassThru]
[-CimSession <CimSession[]>]
[-ThrottleLimit <Int32>]
[-AsJob]
[-WhatIf]
[-Confirm]
[<CommonParameters>]Description
The Add-DhcpServerv4Reservation cmdlet reserves the specified IPv4 address in the scope for a client. Once reserved, the IP address is leased only to the client identified by the specific client identifier (ID).
Examples
Example 1: Add a reserved IP address
PS C:\> Add-DhcpServerv4Reservation -ScopeId 10.10.10.0 -IPAddress 10.10.10.8 -ClientId "F0-DE-F1-7A-00-5E" -Description "Reservation for Printer"This example adds a reserved IP address for the client identified by the specified client ID.
Example 2: Add reservations from a file
PS C:\> Import-Csv -Path "Reservations.csv" | Add-DhcpServerv4Reservation -ComputerName "dhcpserver.contoso.com"This example adds all of the reservations in the file that is named Reservations.csv to the DHCP server service that runs on the computer named dhcpserver.contoso.com. The Import-Csv cmdlet returns the objects that have reservation fields and pipes the objects to this cmdlet, which adds these reservations to the DHCP server services. The file that is named Reservations.csv should contain the reservations in the following comma-separated values (CSV) format:
ScopeId,IPAddress,Name,ClientId,Description
10.10.10.0,10.10.10.10,Computer1,1a-1b-1c-1d-1e-1f,Reserved for Computer1
20.20.20.0,20.20.20.11,Computer2,2a-2b-2c-2d-2e-2f,Reserved for Computer2
30.30.30.0,30.30.30.12,Computer3,3a-3b-3c-3d-3e-3f,Reserved for Computer3
Example 3: Convert a lease to a reservation
PS C:\> Get-DhcpServerv4Lease -ComputerName "dhcpserver.contoso.com" -IPAddress 10.10.10.11 | Add-DhcpServerv4Reservation -ComputerName "dhcpserver.contoso.com"This example converts one of the leases into a reservation. The Get-DhcpServerv4Lease cmdlet returns the IP address lease object and pipes the object to this cmdlet, which creates the reservation with the IP address and client ID in the lease object.
Example 4: Create a reservation in a scope
PS C:\> $FreeIP = Get-DhcpServerv4FreeIPAddress -ComputerName "dhcpserver.contoso.com" -ScopeId 10.10.10.0
PS C:\> Add-DhcpServerv4Reservation -ComputerName "dhcpserver.contoso.com" -ScopeId 10.10.10.0 -IPAddress $FreeIP -ClientId "F0-DE-F1-7A-00-5E" -Description "Reservation for Printer"This example creates a reservation for the client identified by the specified client ID from any of the free IP addresses in the scope 10.10.10.0. The Get-DhcpServerv4FreeIPAddress cmdlet gets a free IP address in the scope, and then this cmdlet reserves an address for the specified client ID.
Required Parameters
Specifies the unique identifier (ID) for the client. For Windows clients, the MAC address is used as the client ID.
| Type: | String |
| Position: | 3 |
| Default value: | None |
| Accept pipeline input: | True (ByPropertyName) |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies the IPv4 address to reserve for the client.
| Type: | IPAddress |
| Aliases: | ReservedIP |
| Position: | 2 |
| Default value: | None |
| Accept pipeline input: | True (ByPropertyName) |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies the identifier (ID) of the scope in which the reservation is created.
| Type: | IPAddress |
| Aliases: | ReservationScopeID |
| Position: | 1 |
| Default value: | None |
| Accept pipeline input: | True (ByPropertyName) |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Optional Parameters
Runs the cmdlet as a background job.
Use this parameter to run commands that take a long time to complete.
The cmdlet immediately returns an object that represents the job and then displays the command prompt.
You can continue to work in the session while the job completes.
To manage the job, use the
*-Job
cmdlets.
To get the job results, use the
Receive-Job
cmdlet.
For more information about Windows PowerShell® background jobs, see
about_Jobs
.
| Type: | SwitchParameter |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Runs the cmdlet in a remote session or on a remote computer. Enter a computer name or a session object, such as the output of a New-CimSession or Get-CimSession cmdlet. The default is the current session on the local computer.
| Type: | CimSession[] |
| Aliases: | Session |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies the DNS name, or IPv4 or IPv6 address, of the target computer that runs the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server service.
| Type: | String |
| Aliases: | Cn, ReservationServer |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.
| Type: | SwitchParameter |
| Aliases: | cf |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies the description for the reservation to created.
| Type: | String |
| Aliases: | ReservationDescription |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Accept pipeline input: | True (ByPropertyName) |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies the name of the reservation created. This parameter value can be the host name of the client or a name to identify the reservation on the DHCP server service.
| Type: | String |
| Aliases: | HostName, ReservationName |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Accept pipeline input: | True (ByPropertyName) |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Returns an object representing the item with which you are working. By default, this cmdlet does not generate any output.
| Type: | SwitchParameter |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies the maximum number of concurrent operations that can be established to run the cmdlet.
If this parameter is omitted or a value of
0
is entered, then Windows PowerShell® calculates an optimum throttle limit for the cmdlet based on the number of CIM cmdlets that are running on the computer.
The throttle limit applies only to the current cmdlet, not to the session or to the computer.
| Type: | Int32 |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Specifies the type of client request for which this IP address is reserved. The acceptable values for this parameter are: DHCP, BootP, or Both. The default value is Both.
| Type: | String |
| Aliases: | ReservationType |
| Parameter Sets: | Dhcp, Bootp, Both |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Accept pipeline input: | True (ByPropertyName) |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run.
| Type: | SwitchParameter |
| Aliases: | wi |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Inputs
Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance#root/Microsoft/Windows/DHCP/DhcpServerv4Lease
The
Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance
object is a wrapper class that displays Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) objects.
The path after the pound sign (
#
) provides the namespace and class name for the underlying WMI object.
Inputs
Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance#root/Microsoft/Windows/DHCP/DhcpServerv4Reservation
The
Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance
object is a wrapper class that displays Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) objects.
The path after the pound sign (
#
) provides the namespace and class name for the underlying WMI object.
Inputs
Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance#root/Microsoft/Windows/DHCP/DhcpServerv4Scope
The
Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance
object is a wrapper class that displays Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) objects.
The path after the pound sign (
#
) provides the namespace and class name for the underlying WMI object.
Outputs
Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance#root/Microsoft/Windows/DHCP/DhcpServerv4Reservation
The
Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance
object is a wrapper class that displays Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) objects.
The path after the pound sign (
#
) provides the namespace and class name for the underlying WMI object.