Module: Sass::Script::Functions
- Included in:
- EvaluationContext
- Defined in:
- /Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb
Overview
Methods in this module are accessible from the SassScript context. For example, you can write
$color: hsl(120deg, 100%, 50%)
and it will call #hsl.
The following functions are provided:
Note: These functions are described in more detail below.
RGB Functions
- rgb($red, $green, $blue)
- Creates a Color from red, green, and blue values.
- rgba($red, $green, $blue, $alpha)
- Creates a Color from red, green, blue, and alpha values.
- red($color)
- Gets the red component of a color.
- green($color)
- Gets the green component of a color.
- blue($color)
- Gets the blue component of a color.
- mix($color1, $color2, [$weight])
- Mixes two colors together.
HSL Functions
- hsl($hue, $saturation, $lightness)
- Creates a Color from hue, saturation, and lightness values.
- hsla($hue, $saturation, $lightness, $alpha)
- Creates a Color from hue, saturation, lightness, and alpha values.
- hue($color)
- Gets the hue component of a color.
- saturation($color)
- Gets the saturation component of a color.
- lightness($color)
- Gets the lightness component of a color.
- adjust-hue($color, $degrees)
- Changes the hue of a color.
- lighten($color, $amount)
- Makes a color lighter.
- darken($color, $amount)
- Makes a color darker.
- saturate($color, $amount)
- Makes a color more saturated.
- desaturate($color, $amount)
- Makes a color less saturated.
- grayscale($color)
- Converts a color to grayscale.
- complement($color)
- Returns the complement of a color.
- invert($color)
- Returns the inverse of a color.
Opacity Functions
- alpha($color) / opacity($color)
- Gets the alpha component (opacity) of a color.
- rgba($color, $alpha)
- Changes the alpha component for a color.
- opacify($color, $amount) / fade-in($color, $amount)
- Makes a color more opaque.
- transparentize($color, $amount) / fade-out($color, $amount)
- Makes a color more transparent.
Other Color Functions
- adjust-color($color, [$red], [$green], [$blue], [$hue], [$saturation], [$lightness], [$alpha])
- Increases or decreases one or more components of a color.
- scale-color($color, [$red], [$green], [$blue], [$saturation], [$lightness], [$alpha])
- Fluidly scales one or more properties of a color.
- change-color($color, [$red], [$green], [$blue], [$hue], [$saturation], [$lightness], [$alpha])
- Changes one or more properties of a color.
- ie-hex-str($color)
- Converts a color into the format understood by IE filters.
String Functions
- unquote($string)
- Removes quotes from a string.
- quote($string)
- Adds quotes to a string.
- str-length($string)
- Returns the number of characters in a string.
- str-insert($string, $insert, $index)
- Inserts
$insert
into$string
at$index
. - str-index($string, $substring)
- Returns the index of the first occurrence of
$substring
in$string
. - str-slice($string, $start-at, [$end-at])
- Extracts a substring from
$string
. - to-upper-case($string)
- Converts a string to upper case.
- to-lower-case($string)
- Converts a string to lower case.
Number Functions
- percentage($number)
- Converts a unitless number to a percentage.
- round($number)
- Rounds a number to the nearest whole number.
- ceil($number)
- Rounds a number up to the next whole number.
- floor($number)
- Rounds a number down to the previous whole number.
- abs($number)
- Returns the absolute value of a number.
- min($numbers…)
- Finds the minimum of several numbers.
- max($numbers…)
- Finds the maximum of several numbers.
- random([$limit])
- Returns a random number.
List Functions
Lists in Sass are immutable; all list functions return a new list rather than updating the existing list in-place.
All list functions work for maps as well, treating them as lists of pairs.
- length($list)
- Returns the length of a list.
- nth($list, $n)
- Returns a specific item in a list.
- set-nth($list, $n, $value)
- Replaces the nth item in a list.
- join($list1, $list2, [$separator])
- Joins together two lists into one.
- append($list1, $val, [$separator])
- Appends a single value onto the end of a list.
- zip($lists…)
- Combines several lists into a single multidimensional list.
- index($list, $value)
- Returns the position of a value within a list.
- list-separator($list)
- Returns the separator of a list.
Map Functions
Maps in Sass are immutable; all map functions return a new map rather than updating the existing map in-place.
- map-get($map, $key)
- Returns the value in a map associated with a given key.
- map-merge($map1, $map2)
- Merges two maps together into a new map.
- map-remove($map, $keys…)
- Returns a new map with keys removed.
- map-keys($map)
- Returns a list of all keys in a map.
- map-values($map)
- Returns a list of all values in a map.
- map-has-key($map, $key)
- Returns whether a map has a value associated with a given key.
- keywords($args)
- Returns the keywords passed to a function that takes variable arguments.
Selector Functions
Selector functions are very liberal in the formats they support for selector arguments. They can take a plain string, a list of lists as returned by &
or anything in between:
- A plain string, such as
".foo .bar, .baz .bang"
. - A space-separated list of strings such as
(".foo" ".bar")
. - A comma-separated list of strings such as
(".foo .bar", ".baz .bang")
. - A comma-separated list of space-separated lists of strings such as
((".foo" ".bar"), (".baz" ".bang"))
.
In general, selector functions allow placeholder selectors (%foo
) but disallow parent-reference selectors (&
).
- selector-nest($selectors…)
- Nests selector beneath one another like they would be nested in the stylesheet.
- selector-append($selectors…)
- Appends selectors to one another without spaces in between.
- selector-extend($selector, $extendee, $extender)
- Extends
$extendee
with$extender
within$selector
. - selector-replace($selector, $original, $replacement)
- Replaces
$original
with$replacement
within$selector
. - selector-unify($selector1, $selector2)
- Unifies two selectors to produce a selector that matches elements matched by both.
- is-superselector($super, $sub)
- Returns whether
$super
matches all the elements$sub
does, and possibly more. - simple-selectors($selector)
- Returns the simple selectors that comprise a compound selector.
- selector-parse($selector)
- Parses a selector into the format returned by
&
.
Introspection Functions
- feature-exists($feature)
- Returns whether a feature exists in the current Sass runtime.
- variable-exists($name)
- Returns whether a variable with the given name exists in the current scope.
- global-variable-exists($name)
- Returns whether a variable with the given name exists in the global scope.
- function-exists($name)
- Returns whether a function with the given name exists.
- mixin-exists($name)
- Returns whether a mixin with the given name exists.
- inspect($value)
- Returns the string representation of a value as it would be represented in Sass.
- type-of($value)
- Returns the type of a value.
- unit($number)
- Returns the unit(s) associated with a number.
- unitless($number)
- Returns whether a number has units.
- comparable($number1, $number2)
- Returns whether two numbers can be added, subtracted, or compared.
- call($name, $args…)
- Dynamically calls a Sass function.
Miscellaneous Functions
- if($condition, $if-true, $if-false)
- Returns one of two values, depending on whether or not
$condition
is true. - unique-id()
- Returns a unique CSS identifier.
Adding Custom Functions
New Sass functions can be added by adding Ruby methods to this module. For example:
module Sass::Script::Functions
def reverse(string)
assert_type string, :String
Sass::Script::Value::String.new(string.value.reverse)
end
declare :reverse, [:string]
end
Calling Functions.declare tells Sass the argument names for your function. If omitted, the function will still work, but will not be able to accept keyword arguments. Functions.declare can also allow your function to take arbitrary keyword arguments.
There are a few things to keep in mind when modifying this module. First of all, the arguments passed are Value objects. Value objects are also expected to be returned. This means that Ruby values must be unwrapped and wrapped.
Most Value objects support the value accessor for getting their Ruby values. Color objects, though, must be accessed using rgb, red, green, or blue.
Second, making Ruby functions accessible from Sass introduces the temptation to do things like database access within stylesheets. This is generally a bad idea; since Sass files are by default only compiled once, dynamic code is not a great fit.
If you really, really need to compile Sass on each request, first make sure you have adequate caching set up. Then you can use Engine to render the code, using the options
parameter to pass in data that can be accessed from your Sass functions.
Within one of the functions in this module, methods of EvaluationContext can be used.
Caveats
When creating new Value objects within functions, be aware that it’s not safe to call #to_s (or other methods that use the string representation) on those objects without first setting the #options attribute.
Defined Under Namespace
Classes: EvaluationContext, Signature
Class Method Summary (collapse)
- + declare(method_name, args, options = {})
Declare a Sass signature for a Ruby-defined function.
- + (Random) random_number_generator
Get Sass’s internal random number generator.
- + (Integer) random_seed=(seed)
Sets the random seed used by Sass’s internal random number generator.
- + ({Symbol => Object}?) signature(method_name, arg_arity, kwarg_arity)
Determine the correct signature for the number of arguments passed in for a given function.
Instance Method Summary (collapse)
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Number) abs($number)
Returns the absolute value of a number.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Color) adjust_color($color, [$red], [$green], [$blue], [$hue], [$saturation], [$lightness], [$alpha])
Increases or decreases one or more properties of a color.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Color) adjust_hue($color, $degrees)
Changes the hue of a color.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Number) alpha($color)
Returns the alpha component (opacity) of a color.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::List) append($list, $val, $separator:auto)
Appends a single value onto the end of a list.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Number) blue($color)
Gets the blue component of a color.
- - call($name, $args...)
Dynamically calls a function.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Number) ceil($number)
Rounds a number up to the next whole number.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Color) change_color($color, [$red], [$green], [$blue], [$hue], [$saturation], [$lightness], [$alpha])
Changes one or more properties of a color.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) comparable($number1, $number2)
Returns whether two numbers can added, subtracted, or compared.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Color) complement($color)
Returns the complement of a color.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::String) counter($args...)
This function only exists as a workaround for IE7‘s
content: counter
bug. - - (Sass::Script::Value::String) counters($args...)
This function only exists as a workaround for IE7‘s
content: counter
bug. - - (Sass::Script::Value::Color) darken($color, $amount)
Makes a color darker.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Color) desaturate($color, $amount)
Makes a color less saturated.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) feature_exists($feature)
Returns whether a feature exists in the current Sass runtime.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Number) floor($number)
Rounds a number down to the previous whole number.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) function_exists($name)
Check whether a function with the given name exists.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) global_variable_exists($name)
Check whether a variable with the given name exists in the global scope (at the top level of the file).
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Color) grayscale($color)
Converts a color to grayscale.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Number) green($color)
Gets the green component of a color.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Color) hsl($hue, $saturation, $lightness)
Creates a Color from hue, saturation, and lightness values.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Color) hsla($hue, $saturation, $lightness, $alpha)
Creates a Color from hue, saturation, lightness, and alpha values.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Number) hue($color)
Returns the hue component of a color.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::String) ie_hex_str($color)
Converts a color into the format understood by IE filters.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Base) if($condition, $if-true, $if-false)
Returns one of two values, depending on whether or not
$condition
is true. - - (Sass::Script::Value::Number, Sass::Script::Value::Null) index($list, $value)
Returns the position of a value within a list.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::String) inspect($value)
Return a string containing the value as its Sass representation.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Color) invert($color)
Returns the inverse (negative) of a color.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) is_superselector($super, $sub)
Returns whether
$super
is a superselector of$sub
. - - (Sass::Script::Value::List) join($list1, $list2, $separator:auto)
Joins together two lists into one.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Map) keywords($args)
Returns the map of named arguments passed to a function or mixin that takes a variable argument list.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Number) length($list)
Return the length of a list.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Color) lighten($color, $amount)
Makes a color lighter.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Number) lightness($color)
Returns the lightness component of a color.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::String) list_separator($list)
Returns the separator of a list.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Base) map_get($map, $key)
Returns the value in a map associated with the given key.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) map_has_key($map, $key)
Returns whether a map has a value associated with a given key.
- - (List) map_keys($map)
Returns a list of all keys in a map.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Map) map_merge($map1, $map2)
Merges two maps together into a new map.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Map) map_remove($map, $keys...)
Returns a new map with keys removed.
- - (List) map_values($map)
Returns a list of all values in a map.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Number) max($numbers...)
Finds the maximum of several numbers.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Number) min($numbers...)
Finds the minimum of several numbers.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Color) mix($color1, $color2, $weight:50%)
Mixes two colors together.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) mixin_exists($name)
Check whether a mixin with the given name exists.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Base) nth($list, $n)
Gets the nth item in a list.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Color) opacify($color, $amount) (also: #fade_in)
Makes a color more opaque.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Number) opacity($color)
Returns the alpha component (opacity) of a color.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Number) percentage($number)
Converts a unitless number to a percentage.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::String) quote($string)
Add quotes to a string if the string isn’t quoted, or returns the same string if it is.
- - random(limit = nil)
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Number) red($color)
Gets the red component of a color.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Color) rgb($red, $green, $blue)
Creates a Color object from red, green, and blue values.
- - rgba(*args)
Creates a Color from red, green, blue, and alpha values.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Number) round($number)
Rounds a number to the nearest whole number.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Color) saturate($color, $amount)
Makes a color more saturated.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Number) saturation($color)
Returns the saturation component of a color.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Color) scale_color($color, [$red], [$green], [$blue], [$saturation], [$lightness], [$alpha])
Fluidly scales one or more properties of a color.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::List) selector_append($selectors...)
Return a new selector with all selectors in
$selectors
appended one another as though they had been nested in the stylesheet as$selector1 { &$selector2 { ... } }
. - - (Sass::Script::Value::List) selector_extend($selector, $extendee, $extender)
Returns a new version of
$selector
with$extendee
extended with$extender
. - - (Sass::Script::Value::List) selector_nest($selectors...)
Return a new selector with all selectors in
$selectors
nested beneath one another as though they had been nested in the stylesheet as$selector1 { $selector2 { ... } }
. - - (Sass::Script::Value::List) selector_parse($selector)
Parses a user-provided selector into a list of lists of strings as returned by
&
. - - (Sass::Script::Value::List) selector_replace($selector, $original, $replacement)
Replaces all instances of
$original
with$replacement
in$selector
. - - (Sass::Script::Value::List, Sass::Script::Value::Null) selector_unify($selector1, $selector2)
Unifies two selectors into a single selector that matches only elements matched by both input selectors.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::List) set
Return a new list, based on the list provided, but with the nth element changed to the value given.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::List) simple_selectors($selector)
Returns the simple selectors that comprise the compound selector
$selector
. - - (Sass::Script::Value::Number, Sass::Script::Value::Null) str_index($string, $substring)
Returns the index of the first occurrence of
$substring
in$string
. - - (Sass::Script::Value::String) str_insert($string, $insert, $index)
Inserts
$insert
into$string
at$index
. - - (Sass::Script::Value::Number) str_length($string)
Returns the number of characters in a string.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::String) str_slice($string, $start-at, $end-at:-1)
Extracts a substring from
$string
. - - (Sass::Script::Value::String) to_lower_case($string)
Convert a string to lower case,.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::String) to_upper_case($string)
Converts a string to upper case.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Color) transparentize($color, $amount) (also: #fade_out)
Makes a color more transparent.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::String) type_of($value)
Returns the type of a value.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::String) unique_id
Returns a unique CSS identifier.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::String) unit($number)
Returns the unit(s) associated with a number.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) unitless($number)
Returns whether a number has units.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::String) unquote($string)
Removes quotes from a string.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) variable_exists($name)
Check whether a variable with the given name exists in the current scope or in the global scope.
- - (Sass::Script::Value::List) zip($lists...)
Combines several lists into a single multidimensional list.
Class Method Details
+ declare(method_name, args, options = {})
Declare a Sass signature for a Ruby-defined function. This includes the names of the arguments, whether the function takes a variable number of arguments, and whether the function takes an arbitrary set of keyword arguments.
It’s not necessary to declare a signature for a function. However, without a signature it won’t support keyword arguments.
A single function can have multiple signatures declared as long as each one takes a different number of arguments. It’s also possible to declare multiple signatures that all take the same number of arguments, but none of them but the first will be used unless the user uses keyword arguments.
406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 406
def self.declare(method_name, args, options = {})
delayed_args = []
args = args.map do |a|
a = a.to_s
if a[0] == ?&
a = a[1..-1]
delayed_args << a
end
a
end
# We don't expose this functionality except to certain builtin methods.
if delayed_args.any? && method_name != :if
raise ArgumentError.new("Delayed arguments are not allowed for method #{method_name}")
end
@signatures[method_name] ||= []
@signatures[method_name] << Signature.new(
args,
delayed_args,
options[:var_args],
options[:var_kwargs],
options[:deprecated] && options[:deprecated].map {|a| a.to_s})
end |
+ (Random) random_number_generator
Get Sass’s internal random number generator.
480 481 482 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 480
def self.random_number_generator
@random_number_generator ||= Sass::Util::CrossPlatformRandom.new
end |
+ (Integer) random_seed=(seed)
Sets the random seed used by Sass’s internal random number generator.
This can be used to ensure consistent random number sequences which allows for consistent results when testing, etc.
473 474 475 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 473
def self.random_seed=(seed)
@random_number_generator = Sass::Util::CrossPlatformRandom.new(seed)
end |
+ ({Symbol => Object}?) signature(method_name, arg_arity, kwarg_arity)
Determine the correct signature for the number of arguments passed in for a given function. If no signatures match, the first signature is returned for error messaging.
440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 440
def self.signature(method_name, arg_arity, kwarg_arity)
return unless @signatures[method_name]
@signatures[method_name].each do |signature|
sig_arity = signature.args.size
return signature if sig_arity == arg_arity + kwarg_arity
next unless sig_arity < arg_arity + kwarg_arity
# We have enough args.
# Now we need to figure out which args are varargs
# and if the signature allows them.
t_arg_arity, t_kwarg_arity = arg_arity, kwarg_arity
if sig_arity > t_arg_arity
# we transfer some kwargs arity to args arity
# if it does not have enough args -- assuming the names will work out.
t_kwarg_arity -= (sig_arity - t_arg_arity)
t_arg_arity = sig_arity
end
if (t_arg_arity == sig_arity || t_arg_arity > sig_arity && signature.var_args) &&
(t_kwarg_arity == 0 || t_kwarg_arity > 0 && signature.var_kwargs)
return signature
end
end
@signatures[method_name].first
end |
Instance Method Details
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number) abs($number)
Returns the absolute value of a number.
1776 1777 1778 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1776
def abs(number)
numeric_transformation(number) {|n| n.abs}
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Color) adjust_color($color, [$red], [$green], [$blue], [$hue], [$saturation], [$lightness], [$alpha])
Increases or decreases one or more properties of a color. This can change the red, green, blue, hue, saturation, value, and alpha properties. The properties are specified as keyword arguments, and are added to or subtracted from the color’s current value for that property.
All properties are optional. You can’t specify both RGB properties ($red
, $green
, $blue
) and HSL properties ($hue
, $saturation
, $value
) at the same time.
1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1126
def adjust_color(color, kwargs)
assert_type color, :Color, :color
with = Sass::Util.map_hash(
"red" => [-255..255, ""],
"green" => [-255..255, ""],
"blue" => [-255..255, ""],
"hue" => nil,
"saturation" => [-100..100, "%"],
"lightness" => [-100..100, "%"],
"alpha" => [-1..1, ""]
) do |name, (range, units)|
val = kwargs.delete(name)
next unless val
assert_type val, :Number, name
Sass::Util.check_range("$#{name}: Amount", range, val, units) if range
adjusted = color.send(name) + val.value
adjusted = [0, Sass::Util.restrict(adjusted, range)].max if range
[name.to_sym, adjusted]
end
unless kwargs.empty?
name, val = kwargs.to_a.first
raise ArgumentError.new("Unknown argument $#{name} (#{val})")
end
color.with(with)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Color) adjust_hue($color, $degrees)
Changes the hue of a color. Takes a color and a number of degrees (usually between -360deg
and 360deg
), and returns a color with the hue rotated along the color wheel by that amount.
1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1068
def adjust_hue(color, degrees)
assert_type color, :Color, :color
assert_type degrees, :Number, :degrees
color.with(:hue => color.hue + degrees.value)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number) alpha($color)
Returns the alpha component (opacity) of a color. This is 1 unless otherwise specified.
This function also supports the proprietary Microsoft alpha(opacity=20)
syntax as a special case.
898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 898
def alpha(*args)
if args.all? do |a|
a.is_a?(Sass::Script::Value::String) && a.type == :identifier &&
a.value =~ /^[a-zA-Z]+\s*=/
end
# Support the proprietary MS alpha() function
return identifier("alpha(#{args.map {|a| a.to_s}.join(', ')})")
end
raise ArgumentError.new("wrong number of arguments (#{args.size} for 1)") if args.size != 1
assert_type args.first, :Color, :color
number(args.first.alpha)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::List) append($list, $val, $separator:auto)
Appends a single value onto the end of a list.
Unless the $separator
argument is passed, if the list had only one item, the resulting list will be space-separated.
Like all list functions, append()
returns a new list rather than modifying its argument in place.
1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1950
def append(list, val, separator = identifier("auto"))
assert_type separator, :String, :separator
unless %w(auto space comma).include?(separator.value)
raise ArgumentError.new("Separator name must be space, comma, or auto")
end
sep = if separator.value == 'auto'
list.separator || :space
else
separator.value.to_sym
end
list(list.to_a + [val], sep)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number) blue($color)
Gets the blue component of a color. Calculated from HSL where necessary via this algorithm.
828 829 830 831 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 828
def blue(color)
assert_type color, :Color, :color
number(color.blue)
end |
- call($name, $args...)
Dynamically calls a function. This can call user-defined functions, built-in functions, or plain CSS functions. It will pass along all arguments, including keyword arguments, to the called function.
2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2218
def call(name, *args)
assert_type name, :String, :name
kwargs = args.last.is_a?(Hash) ? args.pop : {}
funcall = Sass::Script::Tree::Funcall.new(
name.value,
args.map {|a| Sass::Script::Tree::Literal.new(a)},
Sass::Util.map_vals(kwargs) {|v| Sass::Script::Tree::Literal.new(v)},
nil,
nil)
funcall.options = options
perform(funcall)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number) ceil($number)
Rounds a number up to the next whole number.
1748 1749 1750 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1748
def ceil(number)
numeric_transformation(number) {|n| n.ceil}
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Color) change_color($color, [$red], [$green], [$blue], [$hue], [$saturation], [$lightness], [$alpha])
Changes one or more properties of a color. This can change the red, green, blue, hue, saturation, value, and alpha properties. The properties are specified as keyword arguments, and replace the color’s current value for that property.
All properties are optional. You can’t specify both RGB properties ($red
, $green
, $blue
) and HSL properties ($hue
, $saturation
, $value
) at the same time.
1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1258
def change_color(color, kwargs)
assert_type color, :Color, :color
with = Sass::Util.map_hash(
'red' => ['Red value', 0..255],
'green' => ['Green value', 0..255],
'blue' => ['Blue value', 0..255],
'hue' => [],
'saturation' => ['Saturation', 0..100, '%'],
'lightness' => ['Lightness', 0..100, '%'],
'alpha' => ['Alpha channel', 0..1]
) do |name, (desc, range, unit)|
val = kwargs.delete(name)
next unless val
assert_type val, :Number, name
if range
val = Sass::Util.check_range(desc, range, val, unit)
else
val = val.value
end
[name.to_sym, val]
end
unless kwargs.empty?
name, val = kwargs.to_a.first
raise ArgumentError.new("Unknown argument $#{name} (#{val})")
end
color.with(with)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) comparable($number1, $number2)
Returns whether two numbers can added, subtracted, or compared.
1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1701
def comparable(number1, number2)
assert_type number1, :Number, :number1
assert_type number2, :Number, :number2
bool(number1.comparable_to?(number2))
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Color) complement($color)
Returns the complement of a color. This is identical to adjust-hue(color, 180deg)
.
1377 1378 1379 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1377
def complement(color)
adjust_hue color, number(180)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::String) counter($args...)
This function only exists as a workaround for IE7‘s content: counter
bug. It works identically to any other plain-CSS function, except it avoids adding spaces between the argument commas.
2241 2242 2243 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2241
def counter(*args)
identifier("counter(#{args.map {|a| a.to_s(options)}.join(',')})")
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::String) counters($args...)
This function only exists as a workaround for IE7‘s content: counter
bug. It works identically to any other plain-CSS function, except it avoids adding spaces between the argument commas.
2255 2256 2257 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2255
def counters(*args)
identifier("counters(#{args.map {|a| a.to_s(options)}.join(',')})")
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Color) darken($color, $amount)
Makes a color darker. Takes a color and a number between 0% and 100%, and returns a color with the lightness decreased by that amount.
1007 1008 1009 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1007
def darken(color, amount)
_adjust(color, amount, :lightness, 0..100, :-, "%")
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Color) desaturate($color, $amount)
Makes a color less saturated. Takes a color and a number between 0% and 100%, and returns a color with the saturation decreased by that value.
1049 1050 1051 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1049
def desaturate(color, amount)
_adjust(color, amount, :saturation, 0..100, :-, "%")
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) feature_exists($feature)
Returns whether a feature exists in the current Sass runtime.
The following features are supported:
-
global-variable-shadowing
indicates that a local variable will shadow a global variable unless!global
is used. -
extend-selector-pseudoclass
indicates that@extend
will reach into selector pseudoclasses like:not
. -
units-level-3
indicates full support for unit arithmetic using units defined in the Values and Units Level 3 spec.
at-error
indicates that the Sass@error
directive is supported.
1649 1650 1651 1652 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1649
def feature_exists(feature)
assert_type feature, :String, :feature
bool(Sass.has_feature?(feature.value))
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number) floor($number)
Rounds a number down to the previous whole number.
1762 1763 1764 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1762
def floor(number)
numeric_transformation(number) {|n| n.floor}
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) function_exists($name)
Check whether a function with the given name exists.
2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2315
def function_exists(name)
assert_type name, :String, :name
exists = Sass::Script::Functions.callable?(name.value.tr("-", "_"))
exists ||= environment.function(name.value)
bool(exists)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) global_variable_exists($name)
Check whether a variable with the given name exists in the global scope (at the top level of the file).
2297 2298 2299 2300 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2297
def global_variable_exists(name)
assert_type name, :String, :name
bool(environment.global_env.var(name.value))
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Color) grayscale($color)
Converts a color to grayscale. This is identical to desaturate(color, 100%)
.
1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1361
def grayscale(color)
if color.is_a?(Sass::Script::Value::Number)
return identifier("grayscale(#{color})")
end
desaturate color, number(100)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number) green($color)
Gets the green component of a color. Calculated from HSL where necessary via this algorithm.
812 813 814 815 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 812
def green(color)
assert_type color, :Color, :color
number(color.green)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Color) hsl($hue, $saturation, $lightness)
736 737 738 739 740 741 742 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 736
def hsl(hue, saturation, lightness)
if calc?(hue) || calc?(saturation) || calc?(lightness)
unquoted_string("hsl(#{hue}, #{saturation}, #{lightness})")
else
hsla(hue, saturation, lightness, number(1))
end
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Color) hsla($hue, $saturation, $lightness, $alpha)
764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 764
def hsla(hue, saturation, lightness, alpha)
if calc?(hue) || calc?(saturation) || calc?(lightness) || calc?(alpha)
return unquoted_string("hsla(#{hue}, #{saturation}, #{lightness}, #{alpha})")
end
assert_type hue, :Number, :hue
assert_type saturation, :Number, :saturation
assert_type lightness, :Number, :lightness
assert_type alpha, :Number, :alpha
check_alpha_unit alpha, 'hsla'
h = hue.value
s = saturation.value
l = lightness.value
# Don't store the string representation for function-created colors, both
# because it's not very useful and because some functions aren't supported
# on older browsers.
Sass::Script::Value::Color.new(
:hue => h, :saturation => s, :lightness => l, :alpha => alpha.value)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number) hue($color)
Returns the hue component of a color. See the CSS3 HSL specification. Calculated from RGB where necessary via this algorithm.
846 847 848 849 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 846
def hue(color)
assert_type color, :Color, :color
number(color.hue, "deg")
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::String) ie_hex_str($color)
Converts a color into the format understood by IE filters.
1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1086
def ie_hex_str(color)
assert_type color, :Color, :color
alpha = Sass::Util.round(color.alpha * 255).to_s(16).rjust(2, '0')
identifier("##{alpha}#{color.send(:hex_str)[1..-1]}".upcase)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Base) if($condition, $if-true, $if-false)
Returns one of two values, depending on whether or not $condition
is true. Just like in @if
, all values other than false
and null
are considered to be true.
2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2179
def if(condition, if_true, if_false)
if condition.to_bool
perform(if_true)
else
perform(if_false)
end
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number, Sass::Script::Value::Null) index($list, $value)
Returns the position of a value within a list. If the value isn’t found, returns null
instead.
Note that unlike some languages, the first item in a Sass list is number 1, the second number 2, and so forth.
This can return the position of a pair in a map as well.
2011 2012 2013 2014 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2011
def index(list, value)
index = list.to_a.index {|e| e.eq(value).to_bool}
index ? number(index + 1) : null
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::String) inspect($value)
Return a string containing the value as its Sass representation.
2347 2348 2349 2350 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2347
def inspect(value)
value.check_deprecated_interp if value.is_a?(Sass::Script::Value::String)
unquoted_string(value.to_sass)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Color) invert($color)
Returns the inverse (negative) of a color. The red, green, and blue values are inverted, while the opacity is left alone.
1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1389
def invert(color)
if color.is_a?(Sass::Script::Value::Number)
return identifier("invert(#{color})")
end
assert_type color, :Color, :color
color.with(
:red => (255 - color.red),
:green => (255 - color.green),
:blue => (255 - color.blue))
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) is_superselector($super, $sub)
Returns whether $super
is a superselector of $sub
. This means that $super
matches all the elements that $sub
matches, as well as possibly additional elements. In general, simpler selectors tend to be superselectors of more complex oned.
2645 2646 2647 2648 2649 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2645
def is_superselector(sup, sub)
sup = parse_selector(sup, :super)
sub = parse_selector(sub, :sub)
bool(sup.superselector?(sub))
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::List) join($list1, $list2, $separator:auto)
Joins together two lists into one.
Unless $separator
is passed, if one list is comma-separated and one is space-separated, the first parameter’s separator is used for the resulting list. If both lists have fewer than two items, spaces are used for the resulting list.
Like all list functions, join()
returns a new list rather than modifying its arguments in place.
1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1914
def join(list1, list2, separator = identifier("auto"))
assert_type separator, :String, :separator
unless %w(auto space comma).include?(separator.value)
raise ArgumentError.new("Separator name must be space, comma, or auto")
end
sep = if separator.value == 'auto'
list1.separator || list2.separator || :space
else
separator.value.to_sym
end
list(list1.to_a + list2.to_a, sep)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Map) keywords($args)
Returns the map of named arguments passed to a function or mixin that takes a variable argument list. The argument names are strings, and they do not contain the leading $
.
2160 2161 2162 2163 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2160
def keywords(args)
assert_type args, :ArgList, :args
map(Sass::Util.map_keys(args.keywords.as_stored) {|k| Sass::Script::Value::String.new(k)})
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number) length($list)
Return the length of a list.
This can return the number of pairs in a map as well.
1826 1827 1828 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1826
def length(list)
number(list.to_a.size)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Color) lighten($color, $amount)
Makes a color lighter. Takes a color and a number between 0%
and 100%
, and returns a color with the lightness increased by that amount.
988 989 990 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 988
def lighten(color, amount)
_adjust(color, amount, :lightness, 0..100, :+, "%")
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number) lightness($color)
Returns the lightness component of a color. See the CSS3 HSL specification. Calculated from RGB where necessary via this algorithm.
882 883 884 885 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 882
def lightness(color)
assert_type color, :Color, :color
number(color.lightness, "%")
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::String) list_separator($list)
Returns the separator of a list. If the list doesn’t have a separator due to having fewer than two elements, returns space
.
2027 2028 2029 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2027
def list_separator(list)
identifier((list.separator || :space).to_s)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Base) map_get($map, $key)
Returns the value in a map associated with the given key. If the map doesn’t have such a key, returns null
.
2045 2046 2047 2048 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2045
def map_get(map, key)
assert_type map, :Map, :map
map.to_h[key] || null
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) map_has_key($map, $key)
Returns whether a map has a value associated with a given key.
2140 2141 2142 2143 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2140
def map_has_key(map, key)
assert_type map, :Map, :map
bool(map.to_h.has_key?(key))
end |
- (List) map_keys($map)
Returns a list of all keys in a map.
2108 2109 2110 2111 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2108
def map_keys(map)
assert_type map, :Map, :map
list(map.to_h.keys, :comma)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Map) map_merge($map1, $map2)
Merges two maps together into a new map. Keys in $map2
will take precedence over keys in $map1
.
This is the best way to add new values to a map.
All keys in the returned map that also appear in $map1
will have the same order as in $map1
. New keys from $map2
will be placed at the end of the map.
Like all map functions, map-merge()
returns a new map rather than modifying its arguments in place.
2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2071
def map_merge(map1, map2)
assert_type map1, :Map, :map1
assert_type map2, :Map, :map2
map(map1.to_h.merge(map2.to_h))
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Map) map_remove($map, $keys...)
Returns a new map with keys removed.
Like all map functions, map-merge()
returns a new map rather than modifying its arguments in place.
2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2092
def map_remove(map, *keys)
assert_type map, :Map, :map
hash = map.to_h.dup
hash.delete_if {|key, _| keys.include?(key)}
map(hash)
end |
- (List) map_values($map)
Returns a list of all values in a map. This list may include duplicate values, if multiple keys have the same value.
2124 2125 2126 2127 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2124
def map_values(map)
assert_type map, :Map, :map
list(map.to_h.values, :comma)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number) max($numbers...)
Finds the maximum of several numbers. This function takes any number of arguments.
1809 1810 1811 1812 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1809
def max(*values)
values.each {|v| assert_type v, :Number}
values.inject {|max, val| max.gt(val).to_bool ? max : val}
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number) min($numbers...)
Finds the minimum of several numbers. This function takes any number of arguments.
1792 1793 1794 1795 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1792
def min(*numbers)
numbers.each {|n| assert_type n, :Number}
numbers.inject {|min, num| min.lt(num).to_bool ? min : num}
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Color) mix($color1, $color2, $weight:50%)
Mixes two colors together. Specifically, takes the average of each of the RGB components, optionally weighted by the given percentage. The opacity of the colors is also considered when weighting the components.
The weight specifies the amount of the first color that should be included in the returned color. The default, 50%
, means that half the first color and half the second color should be used. 25%
means that a quarter of the first color and three quarters of the second color should be used.
1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1313
def mix(color1, color2, weight = number(50))
assert_type color1, :Color, :color1
assert_type color2, :Color, :color2
assert_type weight, :Number, :weight
Sass::Util.check_range("Weight", 0..100, weight, '%')
# This algorithm factors in both the user-provided weight (w) and the
# difference between the alpha values of the two colors (a) to decide how
# to perform the weighted average of the two RGB values.
#
# It works by first normalizing both parameters to be within [-1, 1],
# where 1 indicates "only use color1", -1 indicates "only use color2", and
# all values in between indicated a proportionately weighted average.
#
# Once we have the normalized variables w and a, we apply the formula
# (w + a)/(1 + w*a) to get the combined weight (in [-1, 1]) of color1.
# This formula has two especially nice properties:
#
# * When either w or a are -1 or 1, the combined weight is also that number
# (cases where w * a == -1 are undefined, and handled as a special case).
#
# * When a is 0, the combined weight is w, and vice versa.
#
# Finally, the weight of color1 is renormalized to be within [0, 1]
# and the weight of color2 is given by 1 minus the weight of color1.
p = (weight.value / 100.0).to_f
w = p * 2 - 1
a = color1.alpha - color2.alpha
w1 = ((w * a == -1 ? w : (w + a) / (1 + w * a)) + 1) / 2.0
w2 = 1 - w1
rgba = color1.rgb.zip(color2.rgb).map {|v1, v2| v1 * w1 + v2 * w2}
rgba << color1.alpha * p + color2.alpha * (1 - p)
rgb_color(*rgba)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) mixin_exists($name)
Check whether a mixin with the given name exists.
2335 2336 2337 2338 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2335
def mixin_exists(name)
assert_type name, :String, :name
bool(environment.mixin(name.value))
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Base) nth($list, $n)
Gets the nth item in a list.
Note that unlike some languages, the first item in a Sass list is number 1, the second number 2, and so forth.
This can return the nth pair in a map as well.
Negative index values address elements in reverse order, starting with the last element in the list.
1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1882
def nth(list, n)
assert_type n, :Number, :n
Sass::Script::Value::List.assert_valid_index(list, n)
index = n.to_i > 0 ? n.to_i - 1 : n.to_i
list.to_a[index]
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Color) opacify($color, $amount) Also known as: fade_in
Makes a color more opaque. Takes a color and a number between 0 and 1, and returns a color with the opacity increased by that amount.
944 945 946 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 944
def opacify(color, amount)
_adjust(color, amount, :alpha, 0..1, :+)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number) opacity($color)
Returns the alpha component (opacity) of a color. This is 1 unless otherwise specified.
921 922 923 924 925 926 927 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 921
def opacity(color)
if color.is_a?(Sass::Script::Value::Number)
return identifier("opacity(#{color})")
end
assert_type color, :Color, :color
number(color.alpha)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number) percentage($number)
Converts a unitless number to a percentage.
1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1717
def percentage(number)
unless number.is_a?(Sass::Script::Value::Number) && number.unitless?
raise ArgumentError.new("$number: #{number.inspect} is not a unitless number")
end
number(number.value * 100, '%')
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::String) quote($string)
Add quotes to a string if the string isn’t quoted, or returns the same string if it is.
1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1449
def quote(string)
assert_type string, :String, :string
if string.type != :string
quoted_string(string.value)
else
string
end
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number) random - (Sass::Script::Value::Number) random($limit)
2362 2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 2373 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2362
def random(limit = nil)
generator = Sass::Script::Functions.random_number_generator
if limit
assert_integer limit, "limit"
if limit.to_i < 1
raise ArgumentError.new("$limit #{limit} must be greater than or equal to 1")
end
number(1 + generator.rand(limit.to_i))
else
number(generator.rand)
end
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number) red($color)
Gets the red component of a color. Calculated from HSL where necessary via this algorithm.
796 797 798 799 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 796
def red(color)
assert_type color, :Color, :color
number(color.red)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Color) rgb($red, $green, $blue)
Creates a Color object from red, green, and blue values.
637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 637
def rgb(red, green, blue)
if calc?(red) || calc?(green) || calc?(blue)
return unquoted_string("rgb(#{red}, #{green}, #{blue})")
end
assert_type red, :Number, :red
assert_type green, :Number, :green
assert_type blue, :Number, :blue
color_attrs = [red, green, blue].map do |c|
if c.is_unit?("%")
c.value * 255 / 100.0
elsif c.unitless?
c.value
else
raise ArgumentError.new("Expected #{c} to be unitless or have a unit of % but got #{c}")
end
end
# Don't store the string representation for function-created colors, both
# because it's not very useful and because some functions aren't supported
# on older browsers.
Sass::Script::Value::Color.new(color_attrs)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Color) rgba($red, $green, $blue, $alpha) - (Sass::Script::Value::Color) rgba($color, $alpha)
Creates a Color from red, green, blue, and alpha values.
693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 693
def rgba(*args)
case args.size
when 2
color, alpha = args
assert_type color, :Color, :color
if calc?(alpha)
unquoted_string("rgba(#{color.red}, #{color.green}, #{color.blue}, #{alpha})")
else
assert_type alpha, :Number, :alpha
check_alpha_unit alpha, 'rgba'
color.with(:alpha => alpha.value)
end
when 4
red, green, blue, alpha = args
if calc?(red) || calc?(green) || calc?(blue) || calc?(alpha)
unquoted_string("rgba(#{red}, #{green}, #{blue}, #{alpha})")
else
rgba(rgb(red, green, blue), alpha)
end
else
raise ArgumentError.new("wrong number of arguments (#{args.size} for 4)")
end
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number) round($number)
Rounds a number to the nearest whole number.
1734 1735 1736 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1734
def round(number)
numeric_transformation(number) {|n| Sass::Util.round(n)}
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Color) saturate($color, $amount)
Makes a color more saturated. Takes a color and a number between 0% and 100%, and returns a color with the saturation increased by that amount.
1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1026
def saturate(color, amount = nil)
# Support the filter effects definition of saturate.
# https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/FXTF/raw-file/tip/filters/index.html
return identifier("saturate(#{color})") if amount.nil?
_adjust(color, amount, :saturation, 0..100, :+, "%")
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number) saturation($color)
Returns the saturation component of a color. See the CSS3 HSL specification. Calculated from RGB where necessary via this algorithm.
864 865 866 867 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 864
def saturation(color)
assert_type color, :Color, :color
number(color.saturation, "%")
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Color) scale_color($color, [$red], [$green], [$blue], [$saturation], [$lightness], [$alpha])
Fluidly scales one or more properties of a color. Unlike adjust-color, which changes a color’s properties by fixed amounts, scale-color fluidly changes them based on how high or low they already are. That means that lightening an already-light color with scale-color won’t change the lightness much, but lightening a dark color by the same amount will change it more dramatically. This has the benefit of making scale-color($color, ...)
have a similar effect regardless of what $color
is.
For example, the lightness of a color can be anywhere between 0%
and 100%
. If scale-color($color, $lightness: 40%)
is called, the resulting color’s lightness will be 40% of the way between its original lightness and 100. If scale-color($color, $lightness: -40%)
is called instead, the lightness will be 40% of the way between the original and 0.
This can change the red, green, blue, saturation, value, and alpha properties. The properties are specified as keyword arguments. All arguments should be percentages between 0%
and 100%
.
All properties are optional. You can’t specify both RGB properties ($red
, $green
, $blue
) and HSL properties ($saturation
, $value
) at the same time.
1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1194
def scale_color(color, kwargs)
assert_type color, :Color, :color
with = Sass::Util.map_hash(
"red" => 255,
"green" => 255,
"blue" => 255,
"saturation" => 100,
"lightness" => 100,
"alpha" => 1
) do |name, max|
val = kwargs.delete(name)
next unless val
assert_type val, :Number, name
assert_unit val, '%', name
Sass::Util.check_range("$#{name}: Amount", -100..100, val, '%')
current = color.send(name)
scale = val.value / 100.0
diff = scale > 0 ? max - current : current
[name.to_sym, current + diff * scale]
end
unless kwargs.empty?
name, val = kwargs.to_a.first
raise ArgumentError.new("Unknown argument $#{name} (#{val})")
end
color.with(with)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::List) selector_append($selectors...)
Return a new selector with all selectors in $selectors
appended one another as though they had been nested in the stylesheet as $selector1 { &$selector2 { ... } }
.
2446 2447 2448 2449 2450 2451 2452 2453 2454 2455 2456 2457 2458 2459 2460 2461 2462 2463 2464 2465 2466 2467 2468 2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2446
def selector_append(*selectors)
if selectors.empty?
raise ArgumentError.new("$selectors: At least one selector must be passed")
end
selectors.map {|sel| parse_selector(sel, :selectors)}.inject do |parent, child|
child.members.each do |seq|
sseq = seq.members.first
unless sseq.is_a?(Sass::Selector::SimpleSequence)
raise ArgumentError.new("Can't append \"#{seq}\" to \"#{parent}\"")
end
base = sseq.base
case base
when Sass::Selector::Universal
raise ArgumentError.new("Can't append \"#{seq}\" to \"#{parent}\"")
when Sass::Selector::Element
unless base.namespace.nil?
raise ArgumentError.new("Can't append \"#{seq}\" to \"#{parent}\"")
end
sseq.members[0] = Sass::Selector::Parent.new(base.name)
else
sseq.members.unshift Sass::Selector::Parent.new
end
end
child.resolve_parent_refs(parent)
end.to_sass_script
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::List) selector_extend($selector, $extendee, $extender)
Returns a new version of $selector
with $extendee
extended with $extender
. This works just like the result of
$selector { ... }
$extender { @extend $extendee }
2503 2504 2505 2506 2507 2508 2509 2510 2511 2512 2513 2514 2515 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2503
def selector_extend(selector, extendee, extender)
selector = parse_selector(selector, :selector)
extendee = parse_selector(extendee, :extendee)
extender = parse_selector(extender, :extender)
extends = Sass::Util::SubsetMap.new
begin
extender.populate_extends(extends, extendee)
selector.do_extend(extends).to_sass_script
rescue Sass::SyntaxError => e
raise ArgumentError.new(e.to_s)
end
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::List) selector_nest($selectors...)
Return a new selector with all selectors in $selectors
nested beneath one another as though they had been nested in the stylesheet as $selector1 { $selector2 { ... } }
.
Unlike most selector functions, selector-nest
allows the parent selector &
to be used in any selector but the first.
2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2416
def selector_nest(*selectors)
if selectors.empty?
raise ArgumentError.new("$selectors: At least one selector must be passed")
end
parsed = [parse_selector(selectors.first, :selectors)]
parsed += selectors[1..-1].map {|sel| parse_selector(sel, :selectors, true)}
parsed.inject {|result, child| child.resolve_parent_refs(result)}.to_sass_script
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::List) selector_parse($selector)
Parses a user-provided selector into a list of lists of strings as returned by &
.
2390 2391 2392 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2390
def selector_parse(selector)
parse_selector(selector, :selector).to_sass_script
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::List) selector_replace($selector, $original, $replacement)
Replaces all instances of $original
with $replacement
in $selector
This works by using @extend
and throwing away the original selector. This means that it can be used to do very advanced replacements; see the examples below.
2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2546
def selector_replace(selector, original, replacement)
selector = parse_selector(selector, :selector)
original = parse_selector(original, :original)
replacement = parse_selector(replacement, :replacement)
extends = Sass::Util::SubsetMap.new
begin
replacement.populate_extends(extends, original)
selector.do_extend(extends, [], true).to_sass_script
rescue Sass::SyntaxError => e
raise ArgumentError.new(e.to_s)
end
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::List, Sass::Script::Value::Null) selector_unify($selector1, $selector2)
Unifies two selectors into a single selector that matches only elements matched by both input selectors. Returns null
if there is no such selector.
Like the selector unification done for @extend
, this doesn’t guarantee that the output selector will match all elements matched by both input selectors. For example, if .a .b
is unified with .x .y
, .a .x .b.y, .x .a .b.y
will be returned, but .a.x .b.y
will not. This avoids exponential output size while matching all elements that are likely to exist in practice.
2592 2593 2594 2595 2596 2597 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2592
def selector_unify(selector1, selector2)
selector1 = parse_selector(selector1, :selector1)
selector2 = parse_selector(selector2, :selector2)
return null unless (unified = selector1.unify(selector2))
unified.to_sass_script
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::List) set
Return a new list, based on the list provided, but with the nth element changed to the value given.
Note that unlike some languages, the first item in a Sass list is number 1, the second number 2, and so forth.
Negative index values address elements in reverse order, starting with the last element in the list.
1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1851
def set_nth(list, n, value)
assert_type n, :Number, :n
Sass::Script::Value::List.assert_valid_index(list, n)
index = n.to_i > 0 ? n.to_i - 1 : n.to_i
new_list = list.to_a.dup
new_list[index] = value
Sass::Script::Value::List.new(new_list, list.separator)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::List) simple_selectors($selector)
Returns the simple selectors that comprise the compound selector $selector
.
Note that $selector
must be a compound selector. That means it cannot contain commas or spaces. It also means that unlike other selector functions, this takes only strings, not lists.
2619 2620 2621 2622 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2619
def simple_selectors(selector)
selector = parse_compound_selector(selector, :selector)
list(selector.members.map {|simple| unquoted_string(simple.to_s)}, :comma)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number, Sass::Script::Value::Null) str_index($string, $substring)
Returns the index of the first occurrence of $substring
in $string
. If there is no such occurrence, returns null
.
Note that unlike some languages, the first character in a Sass string is number 1, the second number 2, and so forth.
1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1525
def str_index(string, substring)
assert_type string, :String, :string
assert_type substring, :String, :substring
index = string.value.index(substring.value)
index ? number(index + 1) : null
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::String) str_insert($string, $insert, $index)
Inserts $insert
into $string
at $index
.
Note that unlike some languages, the first character in a Sass string is number 1, the second number 2, and so forth.
1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1493
def str_insert(original, insert, index)
assert_type original, :String, :string
assert_type insert, :String, :insert
assert_integer index, :index
assert_unit index, nil, :index
insertion_point = if index.to_i > 0
[index.to_i - 1, original.value.size].min
else
[index.to_i, -original.value.size - 1].max
end
result = original.value.dup.insert(insertion_point, insert.value)
Sass::Script::Value::String.new(result, original.type)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Number) str_length($string)
Returns the number of characters in a string.
1467 1468 1469 1470 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1467
def str_length(string)
assert_type string, :String, :string
number(string.value.size)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::String) str_slice($string, $start-at, $end-at:-1)
Extracts a substring from $string
. The substring will begin at index $start-at
and ends at index $end-at
.
Note that unlike some languages, the first character in a Sass string is number 1, the second number 2, and so forth.
1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1555
def str_slice(string, start_at, end_at = nil)
assert_type string, :String, :string
assert_unit start_at, nil, "start-at"
end_at = number(-1) if end_at.nil?
assert_unit end_at, nil, "end-at"
return Sass::Script::Value::String.new("", string.type) if end_at.value == 0
s = start_at.value > 0 ? start_at.value - 1 : start_at.value
e = end_at.value > 0 ? end_at.value - 1 : end_at.value
s = string.value.length + s if s < 0
s = 0 if s < 0
e = string.value.length + e if e < 0
e = 0 if s < 0
extracted = string.value.slice(s..e)
Sass::Script::Value::String.new(extracted || "", string.type)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::String) to_lower_case($string)
Convert a string to lower case,
1599 1600 1601 1602 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1599
def to_lower_case(string)
assert_type string, :String, :string
Sass::Script::Value::String.new(string.value.downcase, string.type)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::String) to_upper_case($string)
Converts a string to upper case.
1584 1585 1586 1587 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1584
def to_upper_case(string)
assert_type string, :String, :string
Sass::Script::Value::String.new(string.value.upcase, string.type)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Color) transparentize($color, $amount) Also known as: fade_out
Makes a color more transparent. Takes a color and a number between 0 and 1, and returns a color with the opacity decreased by that amount.
966 967 968 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 966
def transparentize(color, amount)
_adjust(color, amount, :alpha, 0..1, :-)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::String) type_of($value)
Returns the type of a value.
1618 1619 1620 1621 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1618
def type_of(value)
value.check_deprecated_interp if value.is_a?(Sass::Script::Value::String)
identifier(value.class.name.gsub(/Sass::Script::Value::/, '').downcase)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::String) unique_id
Returns a unique CSS identifier. The identifier is returned as an unquoted string. The identifier returned is only guaranteed to be unique within the scope of a single Sass run.
2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2194
def unique_id
generator = Sass::Script::Functions.random_number_generator
Thread.current[:sass_last_unique_id] ||= generator.rand(36**8)
# avoid the temptation of trying to guess the next unique value.
value = (Thread.current[:sass_last_unique_id] += (generator.rand(10) + 1))
# the u makes this a legal identifier if it would otherwise start with a number.
identifier("u" + value.to_s(36).rjust(8, '0'))
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::String) unit($number)
Returns the unit(s) associated with a number. Complex units are sorted in alphabetical order by numerator and denominator.
1669 1670 1671 1672 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1669
def unit(number)
assert_type number, :Number, :number
quoted_string(number.unit_str)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) unitless($number)
Returns whether a number has units.
1684 1685 1686 1687 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1684
def unitless(number)
assert_type number, :Number, :number
bool(number.unitless?)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::String) unquote($string)
Removes quotes from a string. If the string is already unquoted, this will return it unmodified.
1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1413
def unquote(string)
unless string.is_a?(Sass::Script::Value::String)
# Don't warn multiple times for the same source line.
# rubocop:disable GlobalVars
$_sass_warned_for_unquote ||= Set.new
frame = environment.stack.frames.last
key = [frame.filename, frame.line] if frame
return string if frame && $_sass_warned_for_unquote.include?(key)
$_sass_warned_for_unquote << key if frame
# rubocop:enable GlobalVars
Sass::Util.sass_warn(<<MESSAGE.strip)
DEPRECATION WARNING: Passing #{string.to_sass}, a non-string value, to unquote()
will be an error in future versions of Sass.
#{environment.stack.to_s.gsub(/^/, ' ' * 8)}
MESSAGE
return string
end
string.check_deprecated_interp
return string if string.type == :identifier
identifier(string.value)
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) variable_exists($name)
Check whether a variable with the given name exists in the current scope or in the global scope.
2274 2275 2276 2277 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 2274
def variable_exists(name)
assert_type name, :String, :name
bool(environment.caller.var(name.value))
end |
- (Sass::Script::Value::List) zip($lists...)
Combines several lists into a single multidimensional list. The nth value of the resulting list is a space separated list of the source lists’ nth values.
The length of the resulting list is the length of the shortest list.
1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 | # File '/Users/ceppstei/Projects/sass-lang/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb', line 1978
def zip(*lists)
length = nil
values = []
lists.each do |list|
array = list.to_a
values << array.dup
length = length.nil? ? array.length : [length, array.length].min
end
values.each do |value|
value.slice!(length)
end
new_list_value = values.first.zip(*values[1..-1])
list(new_list_value.map {|list| list(list, :space)}, :comma)
end |