{html_options}
is a
custom function
that creates the html <select><option>
group
with the assigned data. It takes care of which item(s) are selected by
default as well.
Attribute Name | Type | Required | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
values | array | Yes, unless using options attribute | n/a | An array of values for dropdown |
output | array | Yes, unless using options attribute | n/a | An array of output for dropdown |
selected | string/array | No | empty | The selected option element(s) |
options | associative array | Yes, unless using values and output | n/a | An associative array of values and output |
name | string | No | empty | Name of select group |
strict | boolean | No | FALSE |
Will make the "extra" attributes disabled and readonly only be set, if they were supplied with either boolean TRUE or string "disabled" and "readonly" respectively |
Required attributes are
values
and output
,
unless you use the combined options
instead.
If the optional name
attribute is given, the
<select></select>
tags are created,
otherwise ONLY the <option>
list is generated.
If a given value is an array, it will treat it as an html
<optgroup>
, and display the groups.
Recursion is supported with <optgroup>
.
All parameters that are not in the list above are printed as name/value-pairs
inside the <select>
tag. They are ignored if
the optional name
is not given.
All output is XHTML compliant.
Example 8.9. Associative array with the options
attribute
<?php $smarty->assign('myOptions', array( 1800 => 'Joe Schmoe', 9904 => 'Jack Smith', 2003 => 'Charlie Brown') ); $smarty->assign('mySelect', 9904); ?>
The following template will generate a drop-down list.
Note the presence of the name
attribute
which creates the <select>
tags.
{html_options name=foo options=$myOptions selected=$mySelect}
Output of the above example would be:
<select name="foo"> <option value="1800">Joe Schmoe</option> <option value="9904" selected="selected">Jack Smith</option> <option value="2003">Charlie Brown</option> </select>
Example 8.10. Dropdown with separate arrays for values
and
ouptut
<?php $smarty->assign('cust_ids', array(56,92,13)); $smarty->assign('cust_names', array( 'Joe Schmoe', 'Jane Johnson', 'Charlie Brown')); $smarty->assign('customer_id', 92); ?>
The above arrays would be output with the following template
(note the use of the php
count()
function as a modifier
to set the select size).
<select name="customer_id" size="{$cust_names|@count}"> {html_options values=$cust_ids output=$cust_names selected=$customer_id} </select>
The above example would output:
<select name="customer_id" size="3"> <option value="56">Joe Schmoe</option> <option value="92" selected="selected">Jane Johnson</option> <option value="13">Charlie Brown</option> </select>
Example 8.11. Database example (eg ADODB or PEAR)
<?php $sql = 'select type_id, types from contact_types order by type'; $smarty->assign('contact_types',$db->getAssoc($sql)); $sql = 'select contact_id, name, email, contact_type_id from contacts where contact_id='.$contact_id; $smarty->assign('contact',$db->getRow($sql)); ?>
Where a template could be as follows. Note the use of the
truncate
modifier.
<select name="type_id"> <option value='null'>-- none --</option> {html_options options=$contact_types|truncate:20 selected=$contact.type_id} </select>
Example 8.12. Dropdown's with <optgroup>
<?php $arr['Sport'] = array(6 => 'Golf', 9 => 'Cricket',7 => 'Swim'); $arr['Rest'] = array(3 => 'Sauna',1 => 'Massage'); $smarty->assign('lookups', $arr); $smarty->assign('fav', 7); ?>
The script above and the following template
{html_options name=foo options=$lookups selected=$fav}
would output:
<select name="foo"> <optgroup label="Sport"> <option value="6">Golf</option> <option value="9">Cricket</option> <option value="7" selected="selected">Swim</option> </optgroup> <optgroup label="Rest"> <option value="3">Sauna</option> <option value="1">Massage</option> </optgroup> </select>
See also
{html_checkboxes}
and
{html_radios}