tf.contrib.distributions.bijectors.Reshape

Class Reshape

Inherits From: Bijector

Defined in tensorflow/contrib/distributions/python/ops/bijectors/reshape.py.

Reshapes the event_shape of a Tensor.

The semantics generally follow that of tf.reshape(), with a few differences:

  • The user must provide both the input and output shape, so that the transformation can be inverted. If an input shape is not specified, the default assumes a vector-shaped input, i.e., event_shape_in = (-1,).
  • The Reshape bijector automatically broadcasts over the leftmost dimensions of its input (sample_shape and batch_shape); only the rightmost event_ndims_in dimensions are reshaped. The number of dimensions to reshape is inferred from the provided event_shape_in (event_ndims_in = len(event_shape_in)).

Example usage:


import tensorflow_probability as tfp
tfb = tfp.bijectors

r = tfb.Reshape(event_shape_out=[1, -1])

r.forward([3., 4.])    # shape [2]
# ==> [[3., 4.]]       # shape [1, 2]

r.forward([[1., 2.], [3., 4.]])  # shape [2, 2]
# ==> [[[1., 2.]],
#      [[3., 4.]]]   # shape [2, 1, 2]

r.inverse([[3., 4.]])  # shape [1,2]
# ==> [3., 4.]         # shape [2]

r.forward_log_det_jacobian(any_value)
# ==> 0.

r.inverse_log_det_jacobian(any_value)
# ==> 0.

__init__

__init__(
    event_shape_out,
    event_shape_in=(-1,),
    validate_args=False,
    name=None
)

Creates a Reshape bijector. (deprecated)

Args:

  • event_shape_out: An int-like vector-shaped Tensor representing the event shape of the transformed output.
  • event_shape_in: An optional int-like vector-shape Tensor representing the event shape of the input. This is required in order to define inverse operations; the default of (-1,) assumes a vector-shaped input.
  • validate_args: Python bool indicating whether arguments should be checked for correctness.
  • name: Python str, name given to ops managed by this object.

Raises:

  • TypeError: if either event_shape_in or event_shape_out has non-integer dtype.
  • ValueError: if either of event_shape_in or event_shape_out has non-vector shape (rank > 1), or if their sizes do not match.

Properties

dtype

dtype of Tensors transformable by this distribution.

forward_min_event_ndims

Returns the minimal number of dimensions bijector.forward operates on.

graph_parents

Returns this Bijector's graph_parents as a Python list.

inverse_min_event_ndims

Returns the minimal number of dimensions bijector.inverse operates on.

is_constant_jacobian

Returns true iff the Jacobian matrix is not a function of x.

Returns:

  • is_constant_jacobian: Python bool.

name

Returns the string name of this Bijector.

validate_args

Returns True if Tensor arguments will be validated.

Methods

tf.contrib.distributions.bijectors.Reshape.forward

forward(
    x,
    name='forward'
)

Returns the forward Bijector evaluation, i.e., X = g(Y).

Args:

  • x: Tensor. The input to the "forward" evaluation.
  • name: The name to give this op.

Returns:

Tensor.

Raises:

  • TypeError: if self.dtype is specified and x.dtype is not self.dtype.
  • NotImplementedError: if _forward is not implemented.

tf.contrib.distributions.bijectors.Reshape.forward_event_shape

forward_event_shape(input_shape)

Shape of a single sample from a single batch as a TensorShape.

Same meaning as forward_event_shape_tensor. May be only partially defined.

Args:

  • input_shape: TensorShape indicating event-portion shape passed into forward function.

Returns:

  • forward_event_shape_tensor: TensorShape indicating event-portion shape after applying forward. Possibly unknown.

tf.contrib.distributions.bijectors.Reshape.forward_event_shape_tensor

forward_event_shape_tensor(
    input_shape,
    name='forward_event_shape_tensor'
)

Shape of a single sample from a single batch as an int32 1D Tensor.

Args:

  • input_shape: Tensor, int32 vector indicating event-portion shape passed into forward function.
  • name: name to give to the op

Returns:

  • forward_event_shape_tensor: Tensor, int32 vector indicating event-portion shape after applying forward.

tf.contrib.distributions.bijectors.Reshape.forward_log_det_jacobian

forward_log_det_jacobian(
    x,
    event_ndims,
    name='forward_log_det_jacobian'
)

Returns both the forward_log_det_jacobian.

Args:

  • x: Tensor. The input to the "forward" Jacobian determinant evaluation.
  • event_ndims: Number of dimensions in the probabilistic events being transformed. Must be greater than or equal to self.forward_min_event_ndims. The result is summed over the final dimensions to produce a scalar Jacobian determinant for each event, i.e. it has shape x.shape.ndims - event_ndims dimensions.
  • name: The name to give this op.

Returns:

Tensor, if this bijector is injective. If not injective this is not implemented.

Raises:

  • TypeError: if self.dtype is specified and y.dtype is not self.dtype.
  • NotImplementedError: if neither _forward_log_det_jacobian nor {_inverse, _inverse_log_det_jacobian} are implemented, or this is a non-injective bijector.

tf.contrib.distributions.bijectors.Reshape.inverse

inverse(
    y,
    name='inverse'
)

Returns the inverse Bijector evaluation, i.e., X = g^{-1}(Y).

Args:

  • y: Tensor. The input to the "inverse" evaluation.
  • name: The name to give this op.

Returns:

Tensor, if this bijector is injective. If not injective, returns the k-tuple containing the unique k points (x1, ..., xk) such that g(xi) = y.

Raises:

  • TypeError: if self.dtype is specified and y.dtype is not self.dtype.
  • NotImplementedError: if _inverse is not implemented.

tf.contrib.distributions.bijectors.Reshape.inverse_event_shape

inverse_event_shape(output_shape)

Shape of a single sample from a single batch as a TensorShape.

Same meaning as inverse_event_shape_tensor. May be only partially defined.

Args:

  • output_shape: TensorShape indicating event-portion shape passed into inverse function.

Returns:

  • inverse_event_shape_tensor: TensorShape indicating event-portion shape after applying inverse. Possibly unknown.

tf.contrib.distributions.bijectors.Reshape.inverse_event_shape_tensor

inverse_event_shape_tensor(
    output_shape,
    name='inverse_event_shape_tensor'
)

Shape of a single sample from a single batch as an int32 1D Tensor.

Args:

  • output_shape: Tensor, int32 vector indicating event-portion shape passed into inverse function.
  • name: name to give to the op

Returns:

  • inverse_event_shape_tensor: Tensor, int32 vector indicating event-portion shape after applying inverse.

tf.contrib.distributions.bijectors.Reshape.inverse_log_det_jacobian

inverse_log_det_jacobian(
    y,
    event_ndims,
    name='inverse_log_det_jacobian'
)

Returns the (log o det o Jacobian o inverse)(y).

Mathematically, returns: log(det(dX/dY))(Y). (Recall that: X=g^{-1}(Y).)

Note that forward_log_det_jacobian is the negative of this function, evaluated at g^{-1}(y).

Args:

  • y: Tensor. The input to the "inverse" Jacobian determinant evaluation.
  • event_ndims: Number of dimensions in the probabilistic events being transformed. Must be greater than or equal to self.inverse_min_event_ndims. The result is summed over the final dimensions to produce a scalar Jacobian determinant for each event, i.e. it has shape y.shape.ndims - event_ndims dimensions.
  • name: The name to give this op.

Returns:

Tensor, if this bijector is injective. If not injective, returns the tuple of local log det Jacobians, log(det(Dg_i^{-1}(y))), where g_i is the restriction of g to the ith partition Di.

Raises:

  • TypeError: if self.dtype is specified and y.dtype is not self.dtype.
  • NotImplementedError: if _inverse_log_det_jacobian is not implemented.