tf.contrib.framework.nest.flatten_up_to

tf.contrib.framework.nest.flatten_up_to(
    shallow_tree,
    input_tree
)

Defined in tensorflow/python/util/nest.py.

Flattens input_tree up to shallow_tree.

Any further depth in structure in input_tree is retained as elements in the partially flatten output.

If shallow_tree and input_tree are not sequences, this returns a single-element list: [input_tree].

Use Case:

Sometimes we may wish to partially flatten a nested sequence, retaining some of the nested structure. We achieve this by specifying a shallow structure, shallow_tree, we wish to flatten up to.

The input, input_tree, can be thought of as having the same structure as shallow_tree, but with leaf nodes that are themselves tree structures.

Examples:

input_tree = [[[2, 2], [3, 3]], [[4, 9], [5, 5]]]
shallow_tree = [[True, True], [False, True]]

flattened_input_tree = flatten_up_to(shallow_tree, input_tree)
flattened_shallow_tree = flatten_up_to(shallow_tree, shallow_tree)

# Output is:
# [[2, 2], [3, 3], [4, 9], [5, 5]]
# [True, True, False, True]
input_tree = [[('a', 1), [('b', 2), [('c', 3), [('d', 4)]]]]]
shallow_tree = [['level_1', ['level_2', ['level_3', ['level_4']]]]]

input_tree_flattened_as_shallow_tree = flatten_up_to(shallow_tree, input_tree)
input_tree_flattened = flatten(input_tree)

# Output is:
# [('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('c', 3), ('d', 4)]
# ['a', 1, 'b', 2, 'c', 3, 'd', 4]

Non-Sequence Edge Cases:

flatten_up_to(0, 0)  # Output: [0]
flatten_up_to(0, [0, 1, 2])  # Output: [[0, 1, 2]]
flatten_up_to([0, 1, 2], 0)  # Output: TypeError
flatten_up_to([0, 1, 2], [0, 1, 2])  # Output: [0, 1, 2]

Args:

  • shallow_tree: a possibly pruned structure of input_tree.
  • input_tree: an arbitrarily nested structure or a scalar object. Note, numpy arrays are considered scalars.

Returns:

A Python list, the partially flattened version of input_tree according to the structure of shallow_tree.

Raises:

  • TypeError: If shallow_tree is a sequence but input_tree is not.
  • TypeError: If the sequence types of shallow_tree are different from input_tree.
  • ValueError: If the sequence lengths of shallow_tree are different from input_tree.