Class Accuracy
Defined in tensorflow/python/keras/metrics.py
.
Calculates how often predictions matches labels.
For example, if y_true
is [1, 2, 3, 4] and y_pred
is [0, 2, 3, 4]
then the accuracy is 3/4 or .75. If the weights were specified as
[1, 1, 0, 0] then the accuracy would be 1/2 or .5.
This metric creates two local variables, total
and count
that are used to
compute the frequency with which y_pred
matches y_true
. This frequency is
ultimately returned as binary accuracy
: an idempotent operation that simply
divides total
by count
.
If sample_weight
is None
, weights default to 1.
Use sample_weight
of 0 to mask values.
Usage:
m = tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy()
m.update_state([1, 2, 3, 4], [0, 2, 3, 4])
print('Final result: ', m.result().numpy()) # Final result: 0.75
Usage with tf.keras API:
model = keras.models.Model(inputs, outputs)
model.compile('sgd', loss='mse', metrics=[tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy()])
__init__
__init__(
name='accuracy',
dtype=None
)
Creates a MeanMetricWrapper
instance.
Args:
fn
: The metric function to wrap, with signaturefn(y_true, y_pred, **kwargs)
.name
: (Optional) string name of the metric instance.dtype
: (Optional) data type of the metric result.**kwargs
: The keyword arguments that are passed on tofn
.
__new__
__new__(
cls,
*args,
**kwargs
)
Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature.
Properties
activity_regularizer
Optional regularizer function for the output of this layer.
dtype
input
Retrieves the input tensor(s) of a layer.
Only applicable if the layer has exactly one input, i.e. if it is connected to one incoming layer.
Returns:
Input tensor or list of input tensors.
Raises:
AttributeError
: if the layer is connected to more than one incoming layers.
Raises:
RuntimeError
: If called in Eager mode.AttributeError
: If no inbound nodes are found.
input_mask
Retrieves the input mask tensor(s) of a layer.
Only applicable if the layer has exactly one inbound node, i.e. if it is connected to one incoming layer.
Returns:
Input mask tensor (potentially None) or list of input mask tensors.
Raises:
AttributeError
: if the layer is connected to more than one incoming layers.
input_shape
Retrieves the input shape(s) of a layer.
Only applicable if the layer has exactly one input, i.e. if it is connected to one incoming layer, or if all inputs have the same shape.
Returns:
Input shape, as an integer shape tuple (or list of shape tuples, one tuple per input tensor).
Raises:
AttributeError
: if the layer has no defined input_shape.RuntimeError
: if called in Eager mode.
losses
Losses which are associated with this Layer
.
Variable regularization tensors are created when this property is accessed,
so it is eager safe: accessing losses
under a tf.GradientTape
will
propagate gradients back to the corresponding variables.
Returns:
A list of tensors.
name
non_trainable_variables
non_trainable_weights
output
Retrieves the output tensor(s) of a layer.
Only applicable if the layer has exactly one output, i.e. if it is connected to one incoming layer.
Returns:
Output tensor or list of output tensors.
Raises:
AttributeError
: if the layer is connected to more than one incoming layers.RuntimeError
: if called in Eager mode.
output_mask
Retrieves the output mask tensor(s) of a layer.
Only applicable if the layer has exactly one inbound node, i.e. if it is connected to one incoming layer.
Returns:
Output mask tensor (potentially None) or list of output mask tensors.
Raises:
AttributeError
: if the layer is connected to more than one incoming layers.
output_shape
Retrieves the output shape(s) of a layer.
Only applicable if the layer has one output, or if all outputs have the same shape.
Returns:
Output shape, as an integer shape tuple (or list of shape tuples, one tuple per output tensor).
Raises:
AttributeError
: if the layer has no defined output shape.RuntimeError
: if called in Eager mode.
trainable_variables
trainable_weights
updates
variables
Returns the list of all layer variables/weights.
Alias of self.weights
.
Returns:
A list of variables.
weights
Returns the list of all layer variables/weights.
Returns:
A list of variables.
Methods
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.__call__
__call__(
*args,
**kwargs
)
Accumulates statistics and then computes metric result value.
Args:
*args
: ***kwargs
: A mini-batch of inputs to the Metric, passed on toupdate_state()
.
Returns:
The metric value tensor.
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.__setattr__
__setattr__(
name,
value
)
Implement setattr(self, name, value).
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.apply
apply(
inputs,
*args,
**kwargs
)
Apply the layer on a input.
This is an alias of self.__call__
.
Arguments:
inputs
: Input tensor(s).*args
: additional positional arguments to be passed toself.call
.**kwargs
: additional keyword arguments to be passed toself.call
.
Returns:
Output tensor(s).
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.build
build(input_shape)
Creates the variables of the layer (optional, for subclass implementers).
This is a method that implementers of subclasses of Layer
or Model
can override if they need a state-creation step in-between
layer instantiation and layer call.
This is typically used to create the weights of Layer
subclasses.
Arguments:
input_shape
: Instance ofTensorShape
, or list of instances ofTensorShape
if the layer expects a list of inputs (one instance per input).
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.compute_mask
compute_mask(
inputs,
mask=None
)
Computes an output mask tensor.
Arguments:
inputs
: Tensor or list of tensors.mask
: Tensor or list of tensors.
Returns:
None or a tensor (or list of tensors, one per output tensor of the layer).
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.compute_output_shape
compute_output_shape(input_shape)
Computes the output shape of the layer.
Assumes that the layer will be built to match that input shape provided.
Arguments:
input_shape
: Shape tuple (tuple of integers) or list of shape tuples (one per output tensor of the layer). Shape tuples can include None for free dimensions, instead of an integer.
Returns:
An input shape tuple.
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.count_params
count_params()
Count the total number of scalars composing the weights.
Returns:
An integer count.
Raises:
ValueError
: if the layer isn't yet built (in which case its weights aren't yet defined).
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.from_config
@classmethod
from_config(
cls,
config
)
Creates a layer from its config.
This method is the reverse of get_config
,
capable of instantiating the same layer from the config
dictionary. It does not handle layer connectivity
(handled by Network), nor weights (handled by set_weights
).
Arguments:
config
: A Python dictionary, typically the output of get_config.
Returns:
A layer instance.
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.get_config
get_config()
Returns the config of the layer.
A layer config is a Python dictionary (serializable) containing the configuration of a layer. The same layer can be reinstantiated later (without its trained weights) from this configuration.
The config of a layer does not include connectivity
information, nor the layer class name. These are handled
by Network
(one layer of abstraction above).
Returns:
Python dictionary.
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.get_input_at
get_input_at(node_index)
Retrieves the input tensor(s) of a layer at a given node.
Arguments:
node_index
: Integer, index of the node from which to retrieve the attribute. E.g.node_index=0
will correspond to the first time the layer was called.
Returns:
A tensor (or list of tensors if the layer has multiple inputs).
Raises:
RuntimeError
: If called in Eager mode.
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.get_input_mask_at
get_input_mask_at(node_index)
Retrieves the input mask tensor(s) of a layer at a given node.
Arguments:
node_index
: Integer, index of the node from which to retrieve the attribute. E.g.node_index=0
will correspond to the first time the layer was called.
Returns:
A mask tensor (or list of tensors if the layer has multiple inputs).
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.get_input_shape_at
get_input_shape_at(node_index)
Retrieves the input shape(s) of a layer at a given node.
Arguments:
node_index
: Integer, index of the node from which to retrieve the attribute. E.g.node_index=0
will correspond to the first time the layer was called.
Returns:
A shape tuple (or list of shape tuples if the layer has multiple inputs).
Raises:
RuntimeError
: If called in Eager mode.
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.get_losses_for
get_losses_for(inputs)
Retrieves losses relevant to a specific set of inputs.
Arguments:
inputs
: Input tensor or list/tuple of input tensors.
Returns:
List of loss tensors of the layer that depend on inputs
.
Raises:
RuntimeError
: If called in Eager mode.
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.get_output_at
get_output_at(node_index)
Retrieves the output tensor(s) of a layer at a given node.
Arguments:
node_index
: Integer, index of the node from which to retrieve the attribute. E.g.node_index=0
will correspond to the first time the layer was called.
Returns:
A tensor (or list of tensors if the layer has multiple outputs).
Raises:
RuntimeError
: If called in Eager mode.
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.get_output_mask_at
get_output_mask_at(node_index)
Retrieves the output mask tensor(s) of a layer at a given node.
Arguments:
node_index
: Integer, index of the node from which to retrieve the attribute. E.g.node_index=0
will correspond to the first time the layer was called.
Returns:
A mask tensor (or list of tensors if the layer has multiple outputs).
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.get_output_shape_at
get_output_shape_at(node_index)
Retrieves the output shape(s) of a layer at a given node.
Arguments:
node_index
: Integer, index of the node from which to retrieve the attribute. E.g.node_index=0
will correspond to the first time the layer was called.
Returns:
A shape tuple (or list of shape tuples if the layer has multiple outputs).
Raises:
RuntimeError
: If called in Eager mode.
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.get_updates_for
get_updates_for(inputs)
Retrieves updates relevant to a specific set of inputs.
Arguments:
inputs
: Input tensor or list/tuple of input tensors.
Returns:
List of update ops of the layer that depend on inputs
.
Raises:
RuntimeError
: If called in Eager mode.
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.get_weights
get_weights()
Returns the current weights of the layer.
Returns:
Weights values as a list of numpy arrays.
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.reset_states
reset_states()
Resets all of the metric state variables.
This function is called between epochs/steps, when a metric is evaluated during training.
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.result
result()
Computes and returns the metric value tensor.
Result computation is an idempotent operation that simply calculates the metric value using the state variables.
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.set_weights
set_weights(weights)
Sets the weights of the layer, from Numpy arrays.
Arguments:
weights
: a list of Numpy arrays. The number of arrays and their shape must match number of the dimensions of the weights of the layer (i.e. it should match the output ofget_weights
).
Raises:
ValueError
: If the provided weights list does not match the layer's specifications.
tf.keras.metrics.Accuracy.update_state
update_state(
y_true,
y_pred,
sample_weight=None
)
Accumulates metric statistics.
y_true
and y_pred
should have the same shape.
Args:
y_true
: The ground truth values.y_pred
: The predicted values.sample_weight
: Optional weighting of each example. Defaults to 1. Can be aTensor
whose rank is either 0, or the same rank asy_true
, and must be broadcastable toy_true
.
Returns:
Update op.