altair.ConditionalPredicateMarkPropFieldDef¶
-
class
altair.
ConditionalPredicateMarkPropFieldDef
(test=Undefined, type=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, bin=Undefined, field=Undefined, legend=Undefined, scale=Undefined, sort=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, **kwds)¶ ConditionalPredicateMarkPropFieldDef schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[test, type])
- Attributes
- test
PredicateComposition
Predicate for triggering the condition
- type
StandardType
The encoded field’s type of measurement (
"quantitative"
,"temporal"
,"ordinal"
, or"nominal"
). It can also be a"geojson"
type for encoding ‘geoshape’.Note:
Data values for a temporal field can be either a date-time string (e.g.,
"2015-03-07 12:32:17"
,"17:01"
,"2015-03-16"
."2015"
) or a timestamp number (e.g.,1552199579097
).Data
type
describes the semantics of the data rather than the primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data.When using with bin, the
type
property can be either"quantitative"
(for using a linear bin scale) or “ordinal” (for using an ordinal bin scale).When using with timeUnit, the
type
property can be either"temporal"
(for using a temporal scale) or “ordinal” (for using an ordinal scale).When using with aggregate, the
type
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate countdistinct
of a categorical field"cat"
using{"aggregate": "distinct", "field": "cat", "type": "quantitative"}
. The"type"
of the aggregate output is"quantitative"
.Secondary channels (e.g.,
x2
,y2
,xError
,yError
) do not havetype
as they have exactly the same type as their primary channels (e.g.,x
,y
).
See also: type documentation.
- aggregate
Aggregate
Aggregation function for the field (e.g.,
"mean"
,"sum"
,"median"
,"min"
,"max"
,"count"
).Default value:
undefined
(None)See also: aggregate documentation.
- binanyOf(boolean,
BinParams
, None) A flag for binning a
quantitative
field, an object defining binning parameters, or indicating that the data forx
ory
channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite ("binned"
).If
true
, default binning parameters will be applied.If
"binned"
, this indicates that the data for thex
(ory
) channel are already binned. You can map the bin-start field tox
(ory
) and the bin-end field tox2
(ory2
). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also set the axis’s tickMinStep property.Default value:
false
See also: bin documentation.
- field
Field
Required. A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data value or an object defining iterated values from the repeat operator.
See also: field documentation.
Notes: 1) Dots (
.
) and brackets ([
and]
) can be used to access nested objects (e.g.,"field": "foo.bar"
and"field": "foo['bar']"
). If field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use\
to escape dots and brackets (e.g.,"a\.b"
and"a\[0\]"
). See more details about escaping in the field documentation. 2)field
is not required ifaggregate
iscount
.- legendanyOf(
Legend
, None) An object defining properties of the legend. If
null
, the legend for the encoding channel will be removed.Default value: If undefined, default legend properties are applied.
See also: legend documentation.
- scaleanyOf(
Scale
, None) An object defining properties of the channel’s scale, which is the function that transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values (pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If
null
, the scale will be disabled and the data value will be directly encoded.Default value: If undefined, default scale properties are applied.
See also: scale documentation.
- sort
Sort
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal),
sort
can be either"ascending"
or"descending"
.For discrete fields,
sort
can be one of the following:"ascending"
or"descending"
– for sorting by the values’ natural order in JavaScript.A string indicating an encoding channel name to sort by (e.g.,
"x"
or"y"
) with an optional minus prefix for descending sort (e.g.,"-x"
to sort by x-field, descending). This channel string is short-form of a sort-by-encoding definition. For example,"sort": "-x"
is equivalent to"sort": {"encoding": "x", "order": "descending"}
.A sort field definition for sorting by another field.
An array specifying the field values in preferred order. In this case, the sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be date-time definition objects. In addition, for time units
"month"
and"day"
, the values can be the month or day names (case insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g.,"Mon"
,"Tue"
).null
indicating no sort.
Default value:
"ascending"
Note:
null
and sorting by another channel is not supported forrow
andcolumn
.See also: sort documentation.
- timeUnitanyOf(
TimeUnit
,TimeUnitParams
) Time unit (e.g.,
year
,yearmonth
,month
,hours
) for a temporal field. or a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal.Default value:
undefined
(None)See also: timeUnit documentation.
- titleanyOf(
Text
, None) A title for the field. If
null
, the title will be removed.Default value: derived from the field’s name and transformation function (
aggregate
,bin
andtimeUnit
). If the field has an aggregate function, the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g.,"Sum of Profit"
). If the field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in parentheses (e.g.,"Profit (binned)"
,"Transaction Date (year-month)"
). Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.Notes :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the fieldTitle property in the config or fieldTitle function via the compile function’s options.
2) If both field definition’s
title
and axis, header, or legendtitle
are defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
- test
-
__init__
(self, test=Undefined, type=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, bin=Undefined, field=Undefined, legend=Undefined, scale=Undefined, sort=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, **kwds)¶ Initialize self. See help(type(self)) for accurate signature.
Methods
__init__
(self[, test, type, aggregate, bin, …])Initialize self.
copy
(self[, deep, ignore])Return a copy of the object
from_dict
(dct[, validate, _wrapper_classes])Construct class from a dictionary representation
from_json
(json_string[, validate])Instantiate the object from a valid JSON string
resolve_references
([schema])Resolve references in the context of this object’s schema or root schema.
to_dict
(self[, validate, ignore, context])Return a dictionary representation of the object
to_json
(self[, validate, ignore, context, …])Emit the JSON representation for this object as a string.
validate
(instance[, schema])Validate the instance against the class schema in the context of the rootschema.
validate_property
(name, value[, schema])Validate a property against property schema in the context of the rootschema
-
copy
(self, deep=True, ignore=())¶ Return a copy of the object
- Parameters
- deepboolean or list, optional
If True (default) then return a deep copy of all dict, list, and SchemaBase objects within the object structure. If False, then only copy the top object. If a list or iterable, then only copy the listed attributes.
- ignorelist, optional
A list of keys for which the contents should not be copied, but only stored by reference.
-
classmethod
from_dict
(dct, validate=True, _wrapper_classes=None)¶ Construct class from a dictionary representation
- Parameters
- dctdictionary
The dict from which to construct the class
- validateboolean
If True (default), then validate the input against the schema.
- _wrapper_classeslist (optional)
The set of SchemaBase classes to use when constructing wrappers of the dict inputs. If not specified, the result of cls._default_wrapper_classes will be used.
- Returns
- objSchema object
The wrapped schema
- Raises
- jsonschema.ValidationError :
if validate=True and dct does not conform to the schema
-
classmethod
from_json
(json_string, validate=True, **kwargs)¶ Instantiate the object from a valid JSON string
- Parameters
- json_stringstring
The string containing a valid JSON chart specification.
- validateboolean
If True (default), then validate the input against the schema.
- **kwargs :
Additional keyword arguments are passed to json.loads
- Returns
- chartChart object
The altair Chart object built from the specification.
-
classmethod
resolve_references
(schema=None)¶ Resolve references in the context of this object’s schema or root schema.
-
to_dict
(self, validate=True, ignore=None, context=None)¶ Return a dictionary representation of the object
- Parameters
- validateboolean or string
If True (default), then validate the output dictionary against the schema. If “deep” then recursively validate all objects in the spec. This takes much more time, but it results in friendlier tracebacks for large objects.
- ignorelist
A list of keys to ignore. This will not passed to child to_dict function calls.
- contextdict (optional)
A context dictionary that will be passed to all child to_dict function calls
- Returns
- dctdictionary
The dictionary representation of this object
- Raises
- jsonschema.ValidationError :
if validate=True and the dict does not conform to the schema
-
to_json
(self, validate=True, ignore=[], context={}, indent=2, sort_keys=True, **kwargs)¶ Emit the JSON representation for this object as a string.
- Parameters
- validateboolean or string
If True (default), then validate the output dictionary against the schema. If “deep” then recursively validate all objects in the spec. This takes much more time, but it results in friendlier tracebacks for large objects.
- ignorelist
A list of keys to ignore. This will not passed to child to_dict function calls.
- contextdict (optional)
A context dictionary that will be passed to all child to_dict function calls
- indentinteger, default 2
the number of spaces of indentation to use
- sort_keysboolean, default True
if True, sort keys in the output
- **kwargs
Additional keyword arguments are passed to
json.dumps()
- Returns
- specstring
The JSON specification of the chart object.
-
classmethod
validate
(instance, schema=None)¶ Validate the instance against the class schema in the context of the rootschema.
-
classmethod
validate_property
(name, value, schema=None)¶ Validate a property against property schema in the context of the rootschema