parse method
Parses a string containing a number literal into a number.
The method first tries to read the input as integer (similar to
int.parse without a radix).
If that fails, it tries to parse the input as a double (similar to
double.parse).
If that fails, too, it invokes onError with input, and the result
of that invocation becomes the result of calling parse.
If no onError is supplied, it defaults to a function that throws a
FormatException.
For any number n, this function satisfies
identical(n, num.parse(n.toString())) (except when n is a NaN double
with a payload).
The onError parameter is deprecated and will be removed.
Instead of num.parse(string, (string) { ... }),
you should use num.tryParse(string) ?? (...).
Implementation
static num parse(String input, [@deprecated num onError(String input)]) {
  num result = tryParse(input);
  if (result != null) return result;
  if (onError == null) throw new FormatException(input);
  return onError(input);
}