std::shared_lock
From cppreference.com
                    
                                        
                    
                    
                                                            
                    | Defined in header  <shared_mutex> | ||
| template< class Mutex > class shared_lock; | (since C++14) | |
The class shared_lock is a general-purpose shared mutex ownership wrapper allowing deferred locking, timed locking and transfer of lock ownership. Locking a shared_lock locks the associated shared mutex in shared mode (to lock it in exclusive mode, std::unique_lock can be used)
The shared_lock class is movable, but not copyable -- it meets the requirements of MoveConstructible and MoveAssignable but not of CopyConstructible or CopyAssignable.
| Contents | 
[edit] Template parameters
| Mutex | - | the type of the shared mutex to lock. The type must meet the SharedMutexrequirements | 
[edit] Member types
| Type | Definition | 
| mutex_type | Mutex | 
[edit] Member functions
| constructs a shared_lock, optionally locking the supplied mutex(public member function) | |
| unlocks the associated mutex (public member function) | |
| unlocks the mutex, if owned, and acquires ownership of another (public member function) | |
|  | |
| locks the associated mutex (public member function) | |
| tries to lock the associated mutex (public member function) | |
| tries to lock the associated mutex, for the specified duration (public member function) | |
| tries to lock the associated mutex, until a specified time point (public member function) | |
| unlocks the associated mutex (public member function) | |
| Modifiers | |
| swaps the data members with another shared_lock (public member function) | |
| disassociates the mutex without unlocking (public member function) | |
| Observers | |
| returns a pointer to the associated mutex (public member function) | |
| tests whether the lock owns its associated mutex (public member function) | |
| tests whether the lock owns its associated mutex (public member function) | |
[edit] Non-member functions
| specialization of std::swap for shared_lock(function template) |