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  1: <?php
  2: /**
  3:  * CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (https://cakephp.org)
  4:  * Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
  5:  *
  6:  * Licensed under The MIT License
  7:  * For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
  8:  * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
  9:  *
 10:  * @copyright     Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
 11:  * @link          https://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
 12:  * @since         0.10.0
 13:  * @license       https://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
 14:  */
 15: namespace Cake\View\Helper;
 16: 
 17: use Cake\Core\App;
 18: use Cake\Core\Exception\Exception;
 19: use Cake\Utility\Security;
 20: use Cake\View\Helper;
 21: use Cake\View\View;
 22: 
 23: /**
 24:  * Text helper library.
 25:  *
 26:  * Text manipulations: Highlight, excerpt, truncate, strip of links, convert email addresses to mailto: links...
 27:  *
 28:  * @property \Cake\View\Helper\HtmlHelper $Html
 29:  * @link https://book.cakephp.org/3.0/en/views/helpers/text.html
 30:  * @see \Cake\Utility\Text
 31:  */
 32: class TextHelper extends Helper
 33: {
 34: 
 35:     /**
 36:      * helpers
 37:      *
 38:      * @var array
 39:      */
 40:     public $helpers = ['Html'];
 41: 
 42:     /**
 43:      * Default config for this class
 44:      *
 45:      * @var array
 46:      */
 47:     protected $_defaultConfig = [
 48:         'engine' => 'Cake\Utility\Text'
 49:     ];
 50: 
 51:     /**
 52:      * An array of hashes and their contents.
 53:      * Used when inserting links into text.
 54:      *
 55:      * @var array
 56:      */
 57:     protected $_placeholders = [];
 58: 
 59:     /**
 60:      * Cake Utility Text instance
 61:      *
 62:      * @var \Cake\Utility\Text
 63:      */
 64:     protected $_engine;
 65: 
 66:     /**
 67:      * Constructor
 68:      *
 69:      * ### Settings:
 70:      *
 71:      * - `engine` Class name to use to replace String functionality.
 72:      *            The class needs to be placed in the `Utility` directory.
 73:      *
 74:      * @param \Cake\View\View $View the view object the helper is attached to.
 75:      * @param array $config Settings array Settings array
 76:      * @throws \Cake\Core\Exception\Exception when the engine class could not be found.
 77:      */
 78:     public function __construct(View $View, array $config = [])
 79:     {
 80:         parent::__construct($View, $config);
 81: 
 82:         $config = $this->_config;
 83:         $engineClass = App::className($config['engine'], 'Utility');
 84:         if ($engineClass) {
 85:             $this->_engine = new $engineClass($config);
 86:         } else {
 87:             throw new Exception(sprintf('Class for %s could not be found', $config['engine']));
 88:         }
 89:     }
 90: 
 91:     /**
 92:      * Call methods from String utility class
 93:      *
 94:      * @param string $method Method to invoke
 95:      * @param array $params Array of params for the method.
 96:      * @return mixed Whatever is returned by called method, or false on failure
 97:      */
 98:     public function __call($method, $params)
 99:     {
100:         return call_user_func_array([$this->_engine, $method], $params);
101:     }
102: 
103:     /**
104:      * Adds links (<a href=....) to a given text, by finding text that begins with
105:      * strings like http:// and ftp://.
106:      *
107:      * ### Options
108:      *
109:      * - `escape` Control HTML escaping of input. Defaults to true.
110:      *
111:      * @param string $text Text
112:      * @param array $options Array of HTML options, and options listed above.
113:      * @return string The text with links
114:      * @link https://book.cakephp.org/3.0/en/views/helpers/text.html#linking-urls
115:      */
116:     public function autoLinkUrls($text, array $options = [])
117:     {
118:         $this->_placeholders = [];
119:         $options += ['escape' => true];
120: 
121:         $pattern = '/(?:(?<!href="|src="|">)
122:             (?>
123:                 (
124:                     (?<left>[\[<(]) # left paren,brace
125:                     (?>
126:                         # Lax match URL
127:                         (?<url>(?:https?|ftp|nntp):\/\/[\p{L}0-9.\-_:]+(?:[\/?][\p{L}0-9.\-_:\/?=&>\[\]\(\)\#\@\+~!;,%]+[^-_:?>\[\(\@\+~!;<,.%\s])?)
128:                         (?<right>[\])>]) # right paren,brace
129:                     )
130:                 )
131:                 |
132:                 (?<url_bare>(?P>url)) # A bare URL. Use subroutine
133:             )
134:             )/ixu';
135: 
136:         $text = preg_replace_callback(
137:             $pattern,
138:             [&$this, '_insertPlaceHolder'],
139:             $text
140:         );
141:         $text = preg_replace_callback(
142:             '#(?<!href="|">)(?<!\b[[:punct:]])(?<!http://|https://|ftp://|nntp://)www\.[^\s\n\%\ <]+[^\s<\n\%\,\.\ <](?<!\))#i',
143:             [&$this, '_insertPlaceHolder'],
144:             $text
145:         );
146:         if ($options['escape']) {
147:             $text = h($text);
148:         }
149: 
150:         return $this->_linkUrls($text, $options);
151:     }
152: 
153:     /**
154:      * Saves the placeholder for a string, for later use. This gets around double
155:      * escaping content in URL's.
156:      *
157:      * @param array $matches An array of regexp matches.
158:      * @return string Replaced values.
159:      */
160:     protected function _insertPlaceHolder($matches)
161:     {
162:         $match = $matches[0];
163:         $envelope = ['', ''];
164:         if (isset($matches['url'])) {
165:             $match = $matches['url'];
166:             $envelope = [$matches['left'], $matches['right']];
167:         }
168:         if (isset($matches['url_bare'])) {
169:             $match = $matches['url_bare'];
170:         }
171:         $key = hash_hmac('sha1', $match, Security::getSalt());
172:         $this->_placeholders[$key] = [
173:             'content' => $match,
174:             'envelope' => $envelope
175:         ];
176: 
177:         return $key;
178:     }
179: 
180:     /**
181:      * Replace placeholders with links.
182:      *
183:      * @param string $text The text to operate on.
184:      * @param array $htmlOptions The options for the generated links.
185:      * @return string The text with links inserted.
186:      */
187:     protected function _linkUrls($text, $htmlOptions)
188:     {
189:         $replace = [];
190:         foreach ($this->_placeholders as $hash => $content) {
191:             $link = $url = $content['content'];
192:             $envelope = $content['envelope'];
193:             if (!preg_match('#^[a-z]+\://#i', $url)) {
194:                 $url = 'http://' . $url;
195:             }
196:             $replace[$hash] = $envelope[0] . $this->Html->link($link, $url, $htmlOptions) . $envelope[1];
197:         }
198: 
199:         return strtr($text, $replace);
200:     }
201: 
202:     /**
203:      * Links email addresses
204:      *
205:      * @param string $text The text to operate on
206:      * @param array $options An array of options to use for the HTML.
207:      * @return string
208:      * @see \Cake\View\Helper\TextHelper::autoLinkEmails()
209:      */
210:     protected function _linkEmails($text, $options)
211:     {
212:         $replace = [];
213:         foreach ($this->_placeholders as $hash => $content) {
214:             $url = $content['content'];
215:             $envelope = $content['envelope'];
216:             $replace[$hash] = $envelope[0] . $this->Html->link($url, 'mailto:' . $url, $options) . $envelope[1];
217:         }
218: 
219:         return strtr($text, $replace);
220:     }
221: 
222:     /**
223:      * Adds email links (<a href="mailto:....) to a given text.
224:      *
225:      * ### Options
226:      *
227:      * - `escape` Control HTML escaping of input. Defaults to true.
228:      *
229:      * @param string $text Text
230:      * @param array $options Array of HTML options, and options listed above.
231:      * @return string The text with links
232:      * @link https://book.cakephp.org/3.0/en/views/helpers/text.html#linking-email-addresses
233:      */
234:     public function autoLinkEmails($text, array $options = [])
235:     {
236:         $options += ['escape' => true];
237:         $this->_placeholders = [];
238: 
239:         $atom = '[\p{L}0-9!#$%&\'*+\/=?^_`{|}~-]';
240:         $text = preg_replace_callback(
241:             '/(?<=\s|^|\(|\>|\;)(' . $atom . '*(?:\.' . $atom . '+)*@[\p{L}0-9-]+(?:\.[\p{L}0-9-]+)+)/ui',
242:             [&$this, '_insertPlaceholder'],
243:             $text
244:         );
245:         if ($options['escape']) {
246:             $text = h($text);
247:         }
248: 
249:         return $this->_linkEmails($text, $options);
250:     }
251: 
252:     /**
253:      * Convert all links and email addresses to HTML links.
254:      *
255:      * ### Options
256:      *
257:      * - `escape` Control HTML escaping of input. Defaults to true.
258:      *
259:      * @param string $text Text
260:      * @param array $options Array of HTML options, and options listed above.
261:      * @return string The text with links
262:      * @link https://book.cakephp.org/3.0/en/views/helpers/text.html#linking-both-urls-and-email-addresses
263:      */
264:     public function autoLink($text, array $options = [])
265:     {
266:         $text = $this->autoLinkUrls($text, $options);
267: 
268:         return $this->autoLinkEmails($text, ['escape' => false] + $options);
269:     }
270: 
271:     /**
272:      * Highlights a given phrase in a text. You can specify any expression in highlighter that
273:      * may include the \1 expression to include the $phrase found.
274:      *
275:      * @param string $text Text to search the phrase in
276:      * @param string $phrase The phrase that will be searched
277:      * @param array $options An array of HTML attributes and options.
278:      * @return string The highlighted text
279:      * @see \Cake\Utility\Text::highlight()
280:      * @link https://book.cakephp.org/3.0/en/views/helpers/text.html#highlighting-substrings
281:      */
282:     public function highlight($text, $phrase, array $options = [])
283:     {
284:         return $this->_engine->highlight($text, $phrase, $options);
285:     }
286: 
287:     /**
288:      * Formats paragraphs around given text for all line breaks
289:      *  <br /> added for single line return
290:      *  <p> added for double line return
291:      *
292:      * @param string $text Text
293:      * @return string The text with proper <p> and <br /> tags
294:      * @link https://book.cakephp.org/3.0/en/views/helpers/text.html#converting-text-into-paragraphs
295:      */
296:     public function autoParagraph($text)
297:     {
298:         if (trim($text) !== '') {
299:             $text = preg_replace('|<br[^>]*>\s*<br[^>]*>|i', "\n\n", $text . "\n");
300:             $text = preg_replace("/\n\n+/", "\n\n", str_replace(["\r\n", "\r"], "\n", $text));
301:             $texts = preg_split('/\n\s*\n/', $text, -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
302:             $text = '';
303:             foreach ($texts as $txt) {
304:                 $text .= '<p>' . nl2br(trim($txt, "\n")) . "</p>\n";
305:             }
306:             $text = preg_replace('|<p>\s*</p>|', '', $text);
307:         }
308: 
309:         return $text;
310:     }
311: 
312:     /**
313:      * Strips given text of all links (<a href=....)
314:      *
315:      * @param string $text Text
316:      * @return string The text without links
317:      * @see \Cake\Utility\Text::stripLinks()
318:      * @link https://book.cakephp.org/3.0/en/views/helpers/text.html#removing-links
319:      */
320:     public function stripLinks($text)
321:     {
322:         return $this->_engine->stripLinks($text);
323:     }
324: 
325:     /**
326:      * Truncates text.
327:      *
328:      * Cuts a string to the length of $length and replaces the last characters
329:      * with the ellipsis if the text is longer than length.
330:      *
331:      * ### Options:
332:      *
333:      * - `ellipsis` Will be used as Ending and appended to the trimmed string
334:      * - `exact` If false, $text will not be cut mid-word
335:      * - `html` If true, HTML tags would be handled correctly
336:      *
337:      * @param string $text String to truncate.
338:      * @param int $length Length of returned string, including ellipsis.
339:      * @param array $options An array of HTML attributes and options.
340:      * @return string Trimmed string.
341:      * @see \Cake\Utility\Text::truncate()
342:      * @link https://book.cakephp.org/3.0/en/views/helpers/text.html#truncating-text
343:      */
344:     public function truncate($text, $length = 100, array $options = [])
345:     {
346:         return $this->_engine->truncate($text, $length, $options);
347:     }
348: 
349:     /**
350:      * Truncates text starting from the end.
351:      *
352:      * Cuts a string to the length of $length and replaces the first characters
353:      * with the ellipsis if the text is longer than length.
354:      *
355:      * ### Options:
356:      *
357:      * - `ellipsis` Will be used as Beginning and prepended to the trimmed string
358:      * - `exact` If false, $text will not be cut mid-word
359:      *
360:      * @param string $text String to truncate.
361:      * @param int $length Length of returned string, including ellipsis.
362:      * @param array $options An array of HTML attributes and options.
363:      * @return string Trimmed string.
364:      * @see \Cake\Utility\Text::tail()
365:      * @link https://book.cakephp.org/3.0/en/views/helpers/text.html#truncating-the-tail-of-a-string
366:      */
367:     public function tail($text, $length = 100, array $options = [])
368:     {
369:         return $this->_engine->tail($text, $length, $options);
370:     }
371: 
372:     /**
373:      * Extracts an excerpt from the text surrounding the phrase with a number of characters on each side
374:      * determined by radius.
375:      *
376:      * @param string $text String to search the phrase in
377:      * @param string $phrase Phrase that will be searched for
378:      * @param int $radius The amount of characters that will be returned on each side of the founded phrase
379:      * @param string $ending Ending that will be appended
380:      * @return string Modified string
381:      * @see \Cake\Utility\Text::excerpt()
382:      * @link https://book.cakephp.org/3.0/en/views/helpers/text.html#extracting-an-excerpt
383:      */
384:     public function excerpt($text, $phrase, $radius = 100, $ending = '...')
385:     {
386:         return $this->_engine->excerpt($text, $phrase, $radius, $ending);
387:     }
388: 
389:     /**
390:      * Creates a comma separated list where the last two items are joined with 'and', forming natural language.
391:      *
392:      * @param array $list The list to be joined.
393:      * @param string|null $and The word used to join the last and second last items together with. Defaults to 'and'.
394:      * @param string $separator The separator used to join all the other items together. Defaults to ', '.
395:      * @return string The glued together string.
396:      * @see \Cake\Utility\Text::toList()
397:      * @link https://book.cakephp.org/3.0/en/views/helpers/text.html#converting-an-array-to-sentence-form
398:      */
399:     public function toList($list, $and = null, $separator = ', ')
400:     {
401:         return $this->_engine->toList($list, $and, $separator);
402:     }
403: 
404:     /**
405:      * Event listeners.
406:      *
407:      * @return array
408:      */
409:     public function implementedEvents()
410:     {
411:         return [];
412:     }
413: }
414: 
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