Copyright | (c) Duncan Coutts 2012-2013 |
---|---|
License | BSD-style |
Maintainer | duncan@community.haskell.org |
Stability | stable |
Portability | ghc only |
Safe Haskell | Unsafe |
Language | Haskell98 |
Internal representation of ShortByteString
Synopsis
- data ShortByteString = SBS ByteArray#
- toShort :: ByteString -> ShortByteString
- fromShort :: ShortByteString -> ByteString
- pack :: [Word8] -> ShortByteString
- unpack :: ShortByteString -> [Word8]
- empty :: ShortByteString
- null :: ShortByteString -> Bool
- length :: ShortByteString -> Int
- index :: ShortByteString -> Int -> Word8
- unsafeIndex :: ShortByteString -> Int -> Word8
- createFromPtr :: Ptr a -> Int -> IO ShortByteString
- copyToPtr :: ShortByteString -> Int -> Ptr a -> Int -> IO ()
- packCString :: CString -> IO ShortByteString
- packCStringLen :: CStringLen -> IO ShortByteString
- useAsCString :: ShortByteString -> (CString -> IO a) -> IO a
- useAsCStringLen :: ShortByteString -> (CStringLen -> IO a) -> IO a
The ShortByteString
type and representation
data ShortByteString #
A compact representation of a Word8
vector.
It has a lower memory overhead than a ByteString
and and does not
contribute to heap fragmentation. It can be converted to or from a
ByteString
(at the cost of copying the string data). It supports very few
other operations.
It is suitable for use as an internal representation for code that needs
to keep many short strings in memory, but it should not be used as an
interchange type. That is, it should not generally be used in public APIs.
The ByteString
type is usually more suitable for use in interfaces; it is
more flexible and it supports a wide range of operations.
Instances
Conversions
toShort :: ByteString -> ShortByteString #
O(n). Convert a ByteString
into a ShortByteString
.
This makes a copy, so does not retain the input string.
fromShort :: ShortByteString -> ByteString #
O(n). Convert a ShortByteString
into a ByteString
.
pack :: [Word8] -> ShortByteString #
O(n). Convert a list into a ShortByteString
unpack :: ShortByteString -> [Word8] #
O(n). Convert a ShortByteString
into a list.
Other operations
O(1). The empty ShortByteString
.
null :: ShortByteString -> Bool #
O(1) Test whether a ShortByteString
is empty.
length :: ShortByteString -> Int #
O(1) The length of a ShortByteString
.
index :: ShortByteString -> Int -> Word8 #
O(1) ShortByteString
index (subscript) operator, starting from 0.
unsafeIndex :: ShortByteString -> Int -> Word8 #
Low level operations
:: Ptr a | source data |
-> Int | number of bytes to copy |
-> IO ShortByteString |
:: ShortByteString | source data |
-> Int | offset into source |
-> Ptr a | destination |
-> Int | number of bytes to copy |
-> IO () |
Low level conversions
Packing
CString
s and pointers
packCString :: CString -> IO ShortByteString #
O(n). Construct a new ShortByteString
from a CString
. The
resulting ShortByteString
is an immutable copy of the original
CString
, and is managed on the Haskell heap. The original
CString
must be null terminated.
Since: bytestring-0.10.10.0
packCStringLen :: CStringLen -> IO ShortByteString #
O(n). Construct a new ShortByteString
from a CStringLen
. The
resulting ShortByteString
is an immutable copy of the original CStringLen
.
The ShortByteString
is a normal Haskell value and will be managed on the
Haskell heap.
Since: bytestring-0.10.10.0
Using ByteStrings as
CString
s
useAsCString :: ShortByteString -> (CString -> IO a) -> IO a #
O(n) construction. Use a ShortByteString
with a function requiring a
null-terminated CString
. The CString
is a copy and will be freed
automatically; it must not be stored or used after the
subcomputation finishes.
Since: bytestring-0.10.10.0
useAsCStringLen :: ShortByteString -> (CStringLen -> IO a) -> IO a #
O(n) construction. Use a ShortByteString
with a function requiring a CStringLen
.
As for useAsCString
this function makes a copy of the original ShortByteString
.
It must not be stored or used after the subcomputation finishes.
Since: bytestring-0.10.10.0