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- All Superinterfaces:
Accessible
,Comparable<Method>
,Locatable
,Mirror
,TypeComponent
public interface Method extends TypeComponent, Locatable, Comparable<Method>
A static or instance method in the target VM. SeeTypeComponent
for general information about Field and Method mirrors.- Since:
- 1.3
- See Also:
ObjectReference
,ReferenceType
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Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Abstract Methods Default Methods Modifier and Type Method Description List<Location>
allLineLocations()
Returns a list containing aLocation
object for each executable source line in this method.List<Location>
allLineLocations(String stratum, String sourceName)
Returns a list containing aLocation
object for each executable source line in this method.List<LocalVariable>
arguments()
Returns a list containing eachLocalVariable
that is declared as an argument of this method.List<String>
argumentTypeNames()
Returns a list containing a text representation of the type of each formal parameter of this method.List<Type>
argumentTypes()
Returns a list containing the type of each formal parameter of this method.byte[]
bytecodes()
Returns an array containing the bytecodes for this method.boolean
equals(Object obj)
Compares the specified Object with this method for equality.int
hashCode()
Returns the hash code value for this Method.boolean
isAbstract()
Determine if this method is abstract.boolean
isBridge()
Determine if this method is a bridge method.boolean
isConstructor()
Determine if this method is a constructor.default boolean
isDefault()
Determine if this method is a default methodboolean
isNative()
Determine if this method is native.boolean
isObsolete()
Determine if this method is obsolete.boolean
isStaticInitializer()
Determine if this method is a static initializer.boolean
isSynchronized()
Determine if this method is synchronized.boolean
isVarArgs()
Determine if this method accepts a variable number of arguments.Location
location()
Returns theLocation
of this method, if there is executable code associated with it.Location
locationOfCodeIndex(long codeIndex)
Returns aLocation
for the given code index.List<Location>
locationsOfLine(int lineNumber)
Returns a List containing allLocation
objects that map to the given line number.List<Location>
locationsOfLine(String stratum, String sourceName, int lineNumber)
Returns a List containing allLocation
objects that map to the given line number and source name.Type
returnType()
Returns the return type, as specified in the declaration of this method.String
returnTypeName()
Returns a text representation of the return type, as specified in the declaration of this method.List<LocalVariable>
variables()
Returns a list containing eachLocalVariable
declared in this method.List<LocalVariable>
variablesByName(String name)
Returns a list containing eachLocalVariable
of a given name in this method.-
Methods inherited from interface com.sun.jdi.Accessible
isPackagePrivate, isPrivate, isProtected, isPublic, modifiers
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Methods inherited from interface java.lang.Comparable
compareTo
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Methods inherited from interface com.sun.jdi.Mirror
toString, virtualMachine
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Methods inherited from interface com.sun.jdi.TypeComponent
declaringType, genericSignature, isFinal, isStatic, isSynthetic, name, signature
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Method Detail
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returnTypeName
String returnTypeName()
Returns a text representation of the return type, as specified in the declaration of this method.This type name is always available even if the type has not yet been created or loaded.
- Returns:
- a
String
containing the return type name.
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returnType
Type returnType() throws ClassNotLoadedException
Returns the return type, as specified in the declaration of this method.Note: if the return type of this method is a reference type (class, interface, or array) and it has not been created or loaded by the declaring type's class loader - that is,
declaringType()
.classLoader()
, then ClassNotLoadedException will be thrown. Also, a reference type may have been loaded but not yet prepared, in which case the type will be returned but attempts to perform some operations on the returned type (e.g.fields()
) will throw aClassNotPreparedException
. UseReferenceType.isPrepared()
to determine if a reference type is prepared.- Returns:
- the return
Type
of this method. - Throws:
ClassNotLoadedException
- if the type has not yet been created or loaded through the appropriate class loader.- See Also:
Type
,Field.type() - for usage examples
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argumentTypeNames
List<String> argumentTypeNames()
Returns a list containing a text representation of the type of each formal parameter of this method.This list is always available even if the types have not yet been created or loaded.
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argumentTypes
List<Type> argumentTypes() throws ClassNotLoadedException
Returns a list containing the type of each formal parameter of this method.Note: if there is any parameter whose type is a reference type (class, interface, or array) and it has not been created or loaded by the declaring type's class loader - that is,
declaringType()
.classLoader()
, then ClassNotLoadedException will be thrown. Also, a reference type may have been loaded but not yet prepared, in which case the list will be returned but attempts to perform some operations on the type (e.g.fields()
) will throw aClassNotPreparedException
. UseReferenceType.isPrepared()
to determine if a reference type is prepared.- Returns:
- return a
List
ofType
, one List element for each parameter of this method. Each element represents the type of a formal parameter as specified at compile-time. If the formal parameter was declared with an ellipsis, then it is represented as an array of the type before the ellipsis. - Throws:
ClassNotLoadedException
- if the type has not yet been loaded through the appropriate class loader.- See Also:
Type
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isAbstract
boolean isAbstract()
Determine if this method is abstract.- Returns:
true
if the method is declared abstract;false
otherwise.
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isDefault
default boolean isDefault()
Determine if this method is a default method- Returns:
true
if the method is declared default;false
otherwise.- Since:
- 1.8
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isSynchronized
boolean isSynchronized()
Determine if this method is synchronized.- Returns:
true
if the method is declared synchronized;false
otherwise.
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isNative
boolean isNative()
Determine if this method is native.- Returns:
true
if the method is declared native;false
otherwise.
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isVarArgs
boolean isVarArgs()
Determine if this method accepts a variable number of arguments.- Returns:
true
if the method accepts a variable number of arguments,false
otherwise.- Since:
- 1.5
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isBridge
boolean isBridge()
Determine if this method is a bridge method. Bridge methods are defined in The Java™ Language Specification.- Returns:
true
if the method is a bridge method,false
otherwise.- Since:
- 1.5
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isConstructor
boolean isConstructor()
Determine if this method is a constructor.- Returns:
true
if the method is a constructor;false
otherwise.
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isStaticInitializer
boolean isStaticInitializer()
Determine if this method is a static initializer.- Returns:
true
if the method is a static initializer;false
otherwise.
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isObsolete
boolean isObsolete()
Determine if this method is obsolete.- Returns:
true
if this method has been made obsolete by aVirtualMachine.redefineClasses(java.util.Map<? extends com.sun.jdi.ReferenceType, byte[]>)
operation.- Since:
- 1.4
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allLineLocations
List<Location> allLineLocations() throws AbsentInformationException
Returns a list containing aLocation
object for each executable source line in this method.This method is equivalent to
allLineLocations(vm.getDefaultStratum(),null)
- seeallLineLocations(String,String)
for more information.- Returns:
- a List of all source line
Location
objects. - Throws:
AbsentInformationException
- if there is no line number information for this (non-native, non-abstract) method.
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allLineLocations
List<Location> allLineLocations(String stratum, String sourceName) throws AbsentInformationException
Returns a list containing aLocation
object for each executable source line in this method.Each location maps a source line to a range of code indices. The beginning of the range can be determined through
Location.codeIndex()
. The returned list is ordered by code index (from low to high).The returned list may contain multiple locations for a particular line number, if the compiler and/or VM has mapped that line to two or more disjoint code index ranges.
If the method is native or abstract, an empty list is returned.
Returned list is for the specified stratum (see
Location
for a description of strata).- Parameters:
stratum
- The stratum to retrieve information from ornull
for theReferenceType.defaultStratum()
sourceName
- Return locations only within this source file ornull
to return locations.- Returns:
- a List of all source line
Location
objects. - Throws:
AbsentInformationException
- if there is no line number information for this (non-native, non-abstract) method. Or if sourceName is non-null
and source name information is not present.- Since:
- 1.4
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locationsOfLine
List<Location> locationsOfLine(int lineNumber) throws AbsentInformationException
Returns a List containing allLocation
objects that map to the given line number.This method is equivalent to
locationsOfLine(vm.getDefaultStratum(), null, lineNumber)
- seelocationsOfLine(java.lang.String,java.lang.String,int)
for more information.- Parameters:
lineNumber
- the line number- Returns:
- a List of
Location
objects that map to the given line number. - Throws:
AbsentInformationException
- if there is no line number information for this method.
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locationsOfLine
List<Location> locationsOfLine(String stratum, String sourceName, int lineNumber) throws AbsentInformationException
Returns a List containing allLocation
objects that map to the given line number and source name.Returns a list containing each
Location
that maps to the given line. The returned list will contain a location for each disjoint range of code indices that have been assigned to the given line by the compiler and/or VM. Each returned location corresponds to the beginning of this range. An empty list will be returned if there is no executable code at the specified line number; specifically, native and abstract methods will always return an empty list.Returned list is for the specified stratum (see
Location
for a description of strata).- Parameters:
stratum
- the stratum to use for comparing line number and source name, or null to use the default stratumsourceName
- the source name containing the line number, or null to match all source nameslineNumber
- the line number- Returns:
- a List of
Location
objects that map to the given line number. - Throws:
AbsentInformationException
- if there is no line number information for this method. Or if sourceName is non-null
and source name information is not present.- Since:
- 1.4
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locationOfCodeIndex
Location locationOfCodeIndex(long codeIndex)
Returns aLocation
for the given code index.- Returns:
- the
Location
corresponding to the given code index or null if the specified code index is not a valid code index for this method (native and abstract methods will always return null).
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variables
List<LocalVariable> variables() throws AbsentInformationException
Returns a list containing eachLocalVariable
declared in this method. The list includes any variable declared in any scope within the method. It may contain multiple variables of the same name declared within disjoint scopes. Arguments are considered local variables and will be present in the returned list. If local variable information is not available, values of actual arguments to method invocations can be obtained by using the methodStackFrame.getArgumentValues()
- Returns:
- the list of
LocalVariable
objects which mirror local variables declared in this method in the target VM. If there are no local variables, a zero-length list is returned. - Throws:
AbsentInformationException
- if there is no variable information for this method. Generally, local variable information is not available for native or abstract methods (that is, their argument name information is not available), thus they will throw this exception.
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variablesByName
List<LocalVariable> variablesByName(String name) throws AbsentInformationException
Returns a list containing eachLocalVariable
of a given name in this method. Multiple variables can be returned if the same variable name is used in disjoint scopes within the method.- Returns:
- the list of
LocalVariable
objects of the given name. If there are no matching local variables, a zero-length list is returned. - Throws:
AbsentInformationException
- if there is no variable information for this method. Generally, local variable information is not available for native or abstract methods (that is, their argument name information is not available), thus they will throw this exception.
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arguments
List<LocalVariable> arguments() throws AbsentInformationException
Returns a list containing eachLocalVariable
that is declared as an argument of this method. If local variable information is not available, values of actual arguments to method invocations can be obtained by using the methodStackFrame.getArgumentValues()
- Returns:
- the list of
LocalVariable
arguments. If there are no arguments, a zero-length list is returned. - Throws:
AbsentInformationException
- if there is no variable information for this method. Generally, local variable information is not available for native or abstract methods (that is, their argument name information is not available), thus they will throw this exception.
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bytecodes
byte[] bytecodes()
Returns an array containing the bytecodes for this method.Not all target virtual machines support this operation. Use
VirtualMachine.canGetBytecodes()
to determine if the operation is supported.- Returns:
- the array of bytecodes; abstract and native methods will return a zero-length array.
- Throws:
UnsupportedOperationException
- if the target virtual machine does not support the retrieval of bytecodes.
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location
Location location()
Returns theLocation
of this method, if there is executable code associated with it.
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equals
boolean equals(Object obj)
Compares the specified Object with this method for equality.- Overrides:
equals
in classObject
- Parameters:
obj
- the reference object with which to compare.- Returns:
- true if the Object is a method and if both mirror the same method (declared in the same class or interface, in the same VM).
- See Also:
Object.hashCode()
,HashMap
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hashCode
int hashCode()
Returns the hash code value for this Method.- Overrides:
hashCode
in classObject
- Returns:
- the integer hash code.
- See Also:
Object.equals(java.lang.Object)
,System.identityHashCode(java.lang.Object)
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