- java.lang.Object
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- javafx.scene.Node
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- javafx.scene.Parent
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- javafx.scene.layout.Region
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- javafx.scene.control.Control
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- All Implemented Interfaces:
Styleable
,EventTarget
,Skinnable
- Direct Known Subclasses:
Accordion
,ButtonBar
,ChoiceBox
,ComboBoxBase
,HTMLEditor
,Labeled
,ListView
,MenuBar
,Pagination
,ProgressIndicator
,ScrollBar
,ScrollPane
,Separator
,Slider
,Spinner
,SplitPane
,TableView
,TabPane
,TextInputControl
,ToolBar
,TreeTableView
,TreeView
public abstract class Control extends Region implements Skinnable
Base class for all user interface controls. A "Control" is a node in the scene graph which can be manipulated by the user. Controls provide additional variables and behaviors beyond those of Node to support common user interactions in a manner which is consistent and predictable for the user.Additionally, controls support explicit skinning to make it easy to leverage the functionality of a control while customizing its appearance.
See specific Control subclasses for information on how to use individual types of controls.
Most controls have their focusTraversable property set to true by default, however read-only controls such as
Label
andProgressIndicator
, and some controls that are containersScrollPane
andToolBar
do not. Consult individual control documentation for details.- Since:
- JavaFX 2.0
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Property Summary
Properties Type Property Description ObjectProperty<ContextMenu>
contextMenu
The ContextMenu to show for this control.ObjectProperty<Skin<?>>
skin
Skin is responsible for rendering thisControl
.ObjectProperty<Tooltip>
tooltip
The ToolTip for this control.-
Properties inherited from class javafx.scene.Node
accessibleHelp, accessibleRoleDescription, accessibleRole, accessibleText, blendMode, boundsInLocal, boundsInParent, cacheHint, cache, clip, cursor, depthTest, disabled, disable, effectiveNodeOrientation, effect, eventDispatcher, focused, focusTraversable, hover, id, inputMethodRequests, layoutBounds, layoutX, layoutY, localToParentTransform, localToSceneTransform, managed, mouseTransparent, nodeOrientation, onContextMenuRequested, onDragDetected, onDragDone, onDragDropped, onDragEntered, onDragExited, onDragOver, onInputMethodTextChanged, onKeyPressed, onKeyReleased, onKeyTyped, onMouseClicked, onMouseDragEntered, onMouseDragExited, onMouseDragged, onMouseDragOver, onMouseDragReleased, onMouseEntered, onMouseExited, onMouseMoved, onMousePressed, onMouseReleased, onRotate, onRotationFinished, onRotationStarted, onScrollFinished, onScroll, onScrollStarted, onSwipeDown, onSwipeLeft, onSwipeRight, onSwipeUp, onTouchMoved, onTouchPressed, onTouchReleased, onTouchStationary, onZoomFinished, onZoom, onZoomStarted, opacity, parent, pickOnBounds, pressed, rotate, rotationAxis, scaleX, scaleY, scaleZ, scene, style, translateX, translateY, translateZ, viewOrder, visible
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Properties inherited from class javafx.scene.Parent
needsLayout
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Properties inherited from class javafx.scene.layout.Region
background, border, cacheShape, centerShape, height, insets, maxHeight, maxWidth, minHeight, minWidth, opaqueInsets, padding, prefHeight, prefWidth, scaleShape, shape, snapToPixel, width
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Field Summary
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Fields inherited from class javafx.scene.Node
BASELINE_OFFSET_SAME_AS_HEIGHT
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Fields inherited from class javafx.scene.layout.Region
USE_COMPUTED_SIZE, USE_PREF_SIZE
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Modifier Constructor Description protected
Control()
Create a new Control.
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Method Summary
All Methods Static Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description protected double
computeMaxHeight(double width)
Computes the maximum allowable height of the Control, based on the provided width.protected double
computeMaxWidth(double height)
Computes the maximum allowable width of the Control, based on the provided height.protected double
computeMinHeight(double width)
Computes the minimum allowable height of the Control, based on the provided width.protected double
computeMinWidth(double height)
Computes the minimum allowable width of the Control, based on the provided height.protected double
computePrefHeight(double width)
Computes the preferred height of this region for the given width; Region subclasses should override this method to return an appropriate value based on their content and layout strategy.protected double
computePrefWidth(double height)
Computes the preferred width of this region for the given height.ObjectProperty<ContextMenu>
contextMenuProperty()
The ContextMenu to show for this control.protected Skin<?>
createDefaultSkin()
Create a new instance of the default skin for this control.void
executeAccessibleAction(AccessibleAction action, Object... parameters)
This method is called by the assistive technology to request the action indicated by the argument should be executed.double
getBaselineOffset()
Calculates the baseline offset based on the first managed child.static List<CssMetaData<? extends Styleable,?>>
getClassCssMetaData()
ContextMenu
getContextMenu()
Gets the value of the property contextMenu.protected List<CssMetaData<? extends Styleable,?>>
getControlCssMetaData()
List<CssMetaData<? extends Styleable,?>>
getCssMetaData()
This method returns aList
containing allCssMetaData
for both this Control (returned fromgetControlCssMetaData()
and itsSkin
, assuming theskin property
is aSkinBase
.protected Boolean
getInitialFocusTraversable()
Returns the initial focus traversable state of this control, for use by the JavaFX CSS engine to correctly set its initial value.Skin<?>
getSkin()
Gets the value of the property skin.Tooltip
getTooltip()
Gets the value of the property tooltip.boolean
isResizable()
Returnstrue
since all Controls are resizable.protected void
layoutChildren()
Invoked during the layout pass to layout the children in thisParent
.Object
queryAccessibleAttribute(AccessibleAttribute attribute, Object... parameters)
This method is called by the assistive technology to request the value for an attribute.void
setContextMenu(ContextMenu value)
Sets the value of the property contextMenu.void
setSkin(Skin<?> value)
Sets the value of the property skin.void
setTooltip(Tooltip value)
Sets the value of the property tooltip.ObjectProperty<Skin<?>>
skinProperty()
Skin is responsible for rendering thisControl
.ObjectProperty<Tooltip>
tooltipProperty()
The ToolTip for this control.-
Methods inherited from class javafx.scene.Node
accessibleHelpProperty, accessibleRoleDescriptionProperty, accessibleRoleProperty, accessibleTextProperty, addEventFilter, addEventHandler, applyCss, autosize, blendModeProperty, boundsInLocalProperty, boundsInParentProperty, buildEventDispatchChain, cacheHintProperty, cacheProperty, clipProperty, computeAreaInScreen, contains, contains, cursorProperty, depthTestProperty, disabledProperty, disableProperty, effectiveNodeOrientationProperty, effectProperty, eventDispatcherProperty, fireEvent, focusedProperty, focusTraversableProperty, getAccessibleHelp, getAccessibleRole, getAccessibleRoleDescription, getAccessibleText, getBlendMode, getBoundsInLocal, getBoundsInParent, getCacheHint, getClip, getContentBias, getCursor, getDepthTest, getEffect, getEffectiveNodeOrientation, getEventDispatcher, getId, getInitialCursor, getInputMethodRequests, getLayoutBounds, getLayoutX, getLayoutY, getLocalToParentTransform, getLocalToSceneTransform, getNodeOrientation, getOnContextMenuRequested, getOnDragDetected, getOnDragDone, getOnDragDropped, getOnDragEntered, getOnDragExited, getOnDragOver, getOnInputMethodTextChanged, getOnKeyPressed, getOnKeyReleased, getOnKeyTyped, getOnMouseClicked, getOnMouseDragEntered, getOnMouseDragExited, getOnMouseDragged, getOnMouseDragOver, getOnMouseDragReleased, getOnMouseEntered, getOnMouseExited, getOnMouseMoved, getOnMousePressed, getOnMouseReleased, getOnRotate, getOnRotationFinished, getOnRotationStarted, getOnScroll, getOnScrollFinished, getOnScrollStarted, getOnSwipeDown, getOnSwipeLeft, getOnSwipeRight, getOnSwipeUp, getOnTouchMoved, getOnTouchPressed, getOnTouchReleased, getOnTouchStationary, getOnZoom, getOnZoomFinished, getOnZoomStarted, getOpacity, getParent, getProperties, getPseudoClassStates, getRotate, getRotationAxis, getScaleX, getScaleY, getScaleZ, getScene, getStyle, getStyleableParent, getStyleClass, getTransforms, getTranslateX, getTranslateY, getTranslateZ, getTypeSelector, getUserData, getViewOrder, hasProperties, hoverProperty, idProperty, inputMethodRequestsProperty, intersects, intersects, isCache, isDisable, isDisabled, isFocused, isFocusTraversable, isHover, isManaged, isMouseTransparent, isPickOnBounds, isPressed, isVisible, layoutBoundsProperty, layoutXProperty, layoutYProperty, localToParent, localToParent, localToParent, localToParent, localToParent, localToParentTransformProperty, localToScene, localToScene, localToScene, localToScene, localToScene, localToScene, localToScene, localToScene, localToScene, localToScene, localToSceneTransformProperty, localToScreen, localToScreen, localToScreen, localToScreen, localToScreen, lookupAll, managedProperty, mouseTransparentProperty, nodeOrientationProperty, notifyAccessibleAttributeChanged, onContextMenuRequestedProperty, onDragDetectedProperty, onDragDoneProperty, onDragDroppedProperty, onDragEnteredProperty, onDragExitedProperty, onDragOverProperty, onInputMethodTextChangedProperty, onKeyPressedProperty, onKeyReleasedProperty, onKeyTypedProperty, onMouseClickedProperty, onMouseDragEnteredProperty, onMouseDragExitedProperty, onMouseDraggedProperty, onMouseDragOverProperty, onMouseDragReleasedProperty, onMouseEnteredProperty, onMouseExitedProperty, onMouseMovedProperty, onMousePressedProperty, onMouseReleasedProperty, onRotateProperty, onRotationFinishedProperty, onRotationStartedProperty, onScrollFinishedProperty, onScrollProperty, onScrollStartedProperty, onSwipeDownProperty, onSwipeLeftProperty, onSwipeRightProperty, onSwipeUpProperty, onTouchMovedProperty, onTouchPressedProperty, onTouchReleasedProperty, onTouchStationaryProperty, onZoomFinishedProperty, onZoomProperty, onZoomStartedProperty, opacityProperty, parentProperty, parentToLocal, parentToLocal, parentToLocal, parentToLocal, parentToLocal, pickOnBoundsProperty, pressedProperty, pseudoClassStateChanged, relocate, removeEventFilter, removeEventHandler, requestFocus, resizeRelocate, rotateProperty, rotationAxisProperty, scaleXProperty, scaleYProperty, scaleZProperty, sceneProperty, sceneToLocal, sceneToLocal, sceneToLocal, sceneToLocal, sceneToLocal, sceneToLocal, sceneToLocal, sceneToLocal, screenToLocal, screenToLocal, screenToLocal, setAccessibleHelp, setAccessibleRole, setAccessibleRoleDescription, setAccessibleText, setBlendMode, setCache, setCacheHint, setClip, setCursor, setDepthTest, setDisable, setDisabled, setEffect, setEventDispatcher, setEventHandler, setFocused, setFocusTraversable, setHover, setId, setInputMethodRequests, setLayoutX, setLayoutY, setManaged, setMouseTransparent, setNodeOrientation, setOnContextMenuRequested, setOnDragDetected, setOnDragDone, setOnDragDropped, setOnDragEntered, setOnDragExited, setOnDragOver, setOnInputMethodTextChanged, setOnKeyPressed, setOnKeyReleased, setOnKeyTyped, setOnMouseClicked, setOnMouseDragEntered, setOnMouseDragExited, setOnMouseDragged, setOnMouseDragOver, setOnMouseDragReleased, setOnMouseEntered, setOnMouseExited, setOnMouseMoved, setOnMousePressed, setOnMouseReleased, setOnRotate, setOnRotationFinished, setOnRotationStarted, setOnScroll, setOnScrollFinished, setOnScrollStarted, setOnSwipeDown, setOnSwipeLeft, setOnSwipeRight, setOnSwipeUp, setOnTouchMoved, setOnTouchPressed, setOnTouchReleased, setOnTouchStationary, setOnZoom, setOnZoomFinished, setOnZoomStarted, setOpacity, setPickOnBounds, setPressed, setRotate, setRotationAxis, setScaleX, setScaleY, setScaleZ, setStyle, setTranslateX, setTranslateY, setTranslateZ, setUserData, setViewOrder, setVisible, snapshot, snapshot, startDragAndDrop, startFullDrag, styleProperty, toBack, toFront, toString, translateXProperty, translateYProperty, translateZProperty, usesMirroring, viewOrderProperty, visibleProperty
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Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
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Methods inherited from class javafx.scene.Parent
getChildren, getChildrenUnmodifiable, getManagedChildren, getStylesheets, isNeedsLayout, layout, lookup, needsLayoutProperty, requestLayout, requestParentLayout, setNeedsLayout, updateBounds
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Methods inherited from class javafx.scene.layout.Region
backgroundProperty, borderProperty, cacheShapeProperty, centerShapeProperty, getBackground, getBorder, getHeight, getInsets, getMaxHeight, getMaxWidth, getMinHeight, getMinWidth, getOpaqueInsets, getPadding, getPrefHeight, getPrefWidth, getShape, getUserAgentStylesheet, getWidth, heightProperty, insetsProperty, isCacheShape, isCenterShape, isScaleShape, isSnapToPixel, layoutInArea, layoutInArea, layoutInArea, layoutInArea, maxHeight, maxHeightProperty, maxWidth, maxWidthProperty, minHeight, minHeightProperty, minWidth, minWidthProperty, opaqueInsetsProperty, paddingProperty, positionInArea, positionInArea, prefHeight, prefHeightProperty, prefWidth, prefWidthProperty, resize, scaleShapeProperty, setBackground, setBorder, setCacheShape, setCenterShape, setHeight, setMaxHeight, setMaxSize, setMaxWidth, setMinHeight, setMinSize, setMinWidth, setOpaqueInsets, setPadding, setPrefHeight, setPrefSize, setPrefWidth, setScaleShape, setShape, setSnapToPixel, setWidth, shapeProperty, snappedBottomInset, snappedLeftInset, snappedRightInset, snappedTopInset, snapPosition, snapPositionX, snapPositionY, snapSize, snapSizeX, snapSizeY, snapSpace, snapSpaceX, snapSpaceY, snapToPixelProperty, widthProperty
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Methods inherited from interface javafx.css.Styleable
getStyleableNode
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Property Detail
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skin
public final ObjectProperty<Skin<?>> skinProperty
Skin is responsible for rendering thisControl
. From the perspective of theControl
, theSkin
is a black box. It listens and responds to changes in state in aControl
.There is a one-to-one relationship between a
Control
and itsSkin
. EverySkin
maintains a back reference to theControl
via theSkin.getSkinnable()
method.A skin may be null.
- Specified by:
skinProperty
in interfaceSkinnable
- See Also:
getSkin()
,setSkin(Skin)
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tooltip
public final ObjectProperty<Tooltip> tooltipProperty
The ToolTip for this control.- See Also:
getTooltip()
,setTooltip(Tooltip)
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contextMenu
public final ObjectProperty<ContextMenu> contextMenuProperty
The ContextMenu to show for this control.- See Also:
getContextMenu()
,setContextMenu(ContextMenu)
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Method Detail
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skinProperty
public final ObjectProperty<Skin<?>> skinProperty()
Skin is responsible for rendering thisControl
. From the perspective of theControl
, theSkin
is a black box. It listens and responds to changes in state in aControl
.There is a one-to-one relationship between a
Control
and itsSkin
. EverySkin
maintains a back reference to theControl
via theSkin.getSkinnable()
method.A skin may be null.
- Specified by:
skinProperty
in interfaceSkinnable
- See Also:
getSkin()
,setSkin(Skin)
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setSkin
public final void setSkin(Skin<?> value)
Sets the value of the property skin.- Specified by:
setSkin
in interfaceSkinnable
- Property description:
- Skin is responsible for rendering this
Control
. From the perspective of theControl
, theSkin
is a black box. It listens and responds to changes in state in aControl
.There is a one-to-one relationship between a
Control
and itsSkin
. EverySkin
maintains a back reference to theControl
via theSkin.getSkinnable()
method.A skin may be null.
- Parameters:
value
- the skin value for this control
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getSkin
public final Skin<?> getSkin()
Gets the value of the property skin.- Specified by:
getSkin
in interfaceSkinnable
- Property description:
- Skin is responsible for rendering this
Control
. From the perspective of theControl
, theSkin
is a black box. It listens and responds to changes in state in aControl
.There is a one-to-one relationship between a
Control
and itsSkin
. EverySkin
maintains a back reference to theControl
via theSkin.getSkinnable()
method.A skin may be null.
- Returns:
- the skin for this control
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tooltipProperty
public final ObjectProperty<Tooltip> tooltipProperty()
The ToolTip for this control.- See Also:
getTooltip()
,setTooltip(Tooltip)
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setTooltip
public final void setTooltip(Tooltip value)
Sets the value of the property tooltip.- Property description:
- The ToolTip for this control.
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getTooltip
public final Tooltip getTooltip()
Gets the value of the property tooltip.- Property description:
- The ToolTip for this control.
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contextMenuProperty
public final ObjectProperty<ContextMenu> contextMenuProperty()
The ContextMenu to show for this control.- See Also:
getContextMenu()
,setContextMenu(ContextMenu)
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setContextMenu
public final void setContextMenu(ContextMenu value)
Sets the value of the property contextMenu.- Property description:
- The ContextMenu to show for this control.
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getContextMenu
public final ContextMenu getContextMenu()
Gets the value of the property contextMenu.- Property description:
- The ContextMenu to show for this control.
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isResizable
public boolean isResizable()
Returnstrue
since all Controls are resizable.- Overrides:
isResizable
in classRegion
- Returns:
- whether this node can be resized by its parent during layout
- See Also:
Node.getContentBias()
,Node.minWidth(double)
,Node.minHeight(double)
,Node.prefWidth(double)
,Node.prefHeight(double)
,Node.maxWidth(double)
,Node.maxHeight(double)
,Node.resize(double, double)
,Node.getLayoutBounds()
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computeMinWidth
protected double computeMinWidth(double height)
Computes the minimum allowable width of the Control, based on the provided height. The minimum width is not calculated within the Control, instead the calculation is delegated to theNode.minWidth(double)
method of theSkin
. If the Skin is null, the returned value is 0.- Overrides:
computeMinWidth
in classRegion
- Parameters:
height
- The height of the Control, in case this value might dictate the minimum width.- Returns:
- A double representing the minimum width of this control.
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computeMinHeight
protected double computeMinHeight(double width)
Computes the minimum allowable height of the Control, based on the provided width. The minimum height is not calculated within the Control, instead the calculation is delegated to theNode.minHeight(double)
method of theSkin
. If the Skin is null, the returned value is 0.- Overrides:
computeMinHeight
in classRegion
- Parameters:
width
- The width of the Control, in case this value might dictate the minimum height.- Returns:
- A double representing the minimum height of this control.
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computeMaxWidth
protected double computeMaxWidth(double height)
Computes the maximum allowable width of the Control, based on the provided height. The maximum width is not calculated within the Control, instead the calculation is delegated to theNode.maxWidth(double)
method of theSkin
. If the Skin is null, the returned value is 0.- Overrides:
computeMaxWidth
in classRegion
- Parameters:
height
- The height of the Control, in case this value might dictate the maximum width.- Returns:
- A double representing the maximum width of this control.
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computeMaxHeight
protected double computeMaxHeight(double width)
Computes the maximum allowable height of the Control, based on the provided width. The maximum height is not calculated within the Control, instead the calculation is delegated to theNode.maxHeight(double)
method of theSkin
. If the Skin is null, the returned value is 0.- Overrides:
computeMaxHeight
in classRegion
- Parameters:
width
- The width of the Control, in case this value might dictate the maximum height.- Returns:
- A double representing the maximum height of this control.
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computePrefWidth
protected double computePrefWidth(double height)
Computes the preferred width of this region for the given height. Region subclasses should override this method to return an appropriate value based on their content and layout strategy. If the subclass doesn't have a VERTICAL content bias, then the height parameter can be ignored.- Overrides:
computePrefWidth
in classRegion
- Parameters:
height
- the height that should be used if preferred width depends on it- Returns:
- the computed preferred width for this region
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computePrefHeight
protected double computePrefHeight(double width)
Computes the preferred height of this region for the given width; Region subclasses should override this method to return an appropriate value based on their content and layout strategy. If the subclass doesn't have a HORIZONTAL content bias, then the width parameter can be ignored.- Overrides:
computePrefHeight
in classRegion
- Parameters:
width
- the width that should be used if preferred height depends on it- Returns:
- the computed preferred height for this region
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getBaselineOffset
public double getBaselineOffset()
Calculates the baseline offset based on the first managed child. If there is no such child, returnsNode.getBaselineOffset()
.- Overrides:
getBaselineOffset
in classParent
- Returns:
- baseline offset
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layoutChildren
protected void layoutChildren()
Invoked during the layout pass to layout the children in thisParent
. By default it will only set the size of managed, resizable content to their preferred sizes and does not do any node positioning.Subclasses should override this function to layout content as needed.
- Overrides:
layoutChildren
in classParent
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createDefaultSkin
protected Skin<?> createDefaultSkin()
Create a new instance of the default skin for this control. This is called to create a skin for the control if no skin is provided via CSS-fx-skin
or set explicitly in a sub-class withsetSkin(...)
.- Returns:
- new instance of default skin for this control. If null then the control will have no skin unless one is provided by css.
- Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
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getClassCssMetaData
public static List<CssMetaData<? extends Styleable,?>> getClassCssMetaData()
- Returns:
- The CssMetaData associated with this class, which may include the CssMetaData of its superclasses.
- Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
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getCssMetaData
public final List<CssMetaData<? extends Styleable,?>> getCssMetaData()
This method returns aList
containing allCssMetaData
for both this Control (returned fromgetControlCssMetaData()
and itsSkin
, assuming theskin property
is aSkinBase
.Developers who wish to provide custom CssMetaData are therefore encouraged to override
getControlCssMetaData()
orSkinBase.getCssMetaData()
, depending on where the CssMetaData resides.- Specified by:
getCssMetaData
in interfaceStyleable
- Overrides:
getCssMetaData
in classRegion
- Returns:
- The CssMetaData associated with this node, which may include the CssMetaData of its superclasses.
- Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
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getControlCssMetaData
protected List<CssMetaData<? extends Styleable,?>> getControlCssMetaData()
- Returns:
- unmodifiable list of the controls css styleable properties
- Since:
- JavaFX 8.0
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getInitialFocusTraversable
protected Boolean getInitialFocusTraversable()
Returns the initial focus traversable state of this control, for use by the JavaFX CSS engine to correctly set its initial value. By default all UI controls are focus traversable, so this method is overridden in Control to set the initial traversable state to true.- Overrides:
getInitialFocusTraversable
in classNode
- Returns:
- the initial focus traversable state of this control
- Since:
- 9
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queryAccessibleAttribute
public Object queryAccessibleAttribute(AccessibleAttribute attribute, Object... parameters)
This method is called by the assistive technology to request the value for an attribute.This method is commonly overridden by subclasses to implement attributes that are required for a specific role.
If a particular attribute is not handled, the superclass implementation must be called.- Overrides:
queryAccessibleAttribute
in classParent
- Parameters:
attribute
- the requested attributeparameters
- optional list of parameters- Returns:
- the value for the requested attribute
- See Also:
AccessibleAttribute
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executeAccessibleAction
public void executeAccessibleAction(AccessibleAction action, Object... parameters)
This method is called by the assistive technology to request the action indicated by the argument should be executed.This method is commonly overridden by subclasses to implement action that are required for a specific role.
If a particular action is not handled, the superclass implementation must be called.- Overrides:
executeAccessibleAction
in classNode
- Parameters:
action
- the action to executeparameters
- optional list of parameters- See Also:
AccessibleAction
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