Name
neo4j-import — Neo4j Import Tool
Synopsis
neo4j-import [options]
DESCRIPTION
neo4j-import is used to create a new Neo4j database from data in CSV files. See the chapter "Import Tool" in the Neo4j Manual for details on the CSV file format — a special kind of header is required.
For information regarding Windows, see http://neo4j.com/docs/operations-manual/current/#powershell.
OPTIONS
- --into <store-dir>
- Database directory to import into. Must not contain existing database.
- --nodes[:Label1:Label2] "<file1>,<file2>,…"
- Node CSV header and data. Multiple files will be logically seen as one big file from the perspective of the importer. The first line must contain the header. Multiple data sources like these can be specified in one import, where each data source has its own header. Note that file groups must be enclosed in quotation marks.
- --relationships[:RELATIONSHIP_TYPE] "<file1>,<file2>,…"
- Relationship CSV header and data. Multiple files will be logically seen as one big file from the perspective of the importer. The first line must contain the header. Multiple data sources like these can be specified in one import, where each data source has its own header. Note that file groups must be enclosed in quotation marks.
- --delimiter <delimiter-character>
-
Delimiter character, or TAB, between values in CSV data. The default option is
,
. - --array-delimiter <array-delimiter-character>
-
Delimiter character, or TAB, between array elements within a value in CSV data. The default option is
;
. - --quote <quotation-character>
-
Character to treat as quotation character for values in CSV data. The default option is
"
. Quotes inside quotes escaped like"""Go away"", he said."
and"\"Go away\", he said."
are supported. If you have set "'
" to be used as the quotation character, you could write the previous example like this instead:'"Go away", he said.'
- --multiline-fields <true/false>
- Whether or not fields from input source can span multiple lines, i.e. contain newline characters. Default value: false
- --trim-strings <true/false>
- Whether or not strings should be trimmed for whitespaces. Default value: false
- --input-encoding <character set>
- Character set that input data is encoded in. Provided value must be one out of the available character sets in the JVM, as provided by Charset#availableCharsets(). If no input encoding is provided, the default character set of the JVM will be used.
- --ignore-empty-strings <true/false>
- Whether or not empty string fields, i.e. "" from input source are ignored, i.e. treated as null. Default value: false
- --id-type <id-type>
-
One out of [STRING, INTEGER, ACTUAL] and specifies how ids in node/relationship input files are treated.
STRING: arbitrary strings for identifying nodes.
INTEGER: arbitrary integer values for identifying nodes.
ACTUAL: (advanced) actual node ids. The default option is
STRING
. Default value: STRING - --processors <max processor count>
- (advanced) Max number of processors used by the importer. Defaults to the number of available processors reported by the JVM. There is a certain amount of minimum threads needed so for that reason there is no lower bound for this value. For optimal performance this value shouldn’t be greater than the number of available processors.
- --stacktrace <true/false>
- Enable printing of error stack traces.
- --bad-tolerance <max number of bad entries>
- Number of bad entries before the import is considered failed. This tolerance threshold is about relationships refering to missing nodes. Format errors in input data are still treated as errors. Default value: 1000
- --skip-bad-relationships <true/false>
- Whether or not to skip importing relationships that refers to missing node ids, i.e. either start or end node id/group referring to node that wasn’t specified by the node input data. Skipped nodes will be logged, containing at most number of entites specified by bad-tolerance. Default value: true
- --skip-duplicate-nodes <true/false>
- Whether or not to skip importing nodes that have the same id/group. In the event of multiple nodes within the same group having the same id, the first encountered will be imported whereas consecutive such nodes will be skipped. Skipped nodes will be logged, containing at most number of entities specified by bad-tolerance. Default value: false
- --ignore-extra-columns <true/false>
- Whether or not to ignore extra columns in the data not specified by the header. Skipped columns will be logged, containing at most number of entities specified by bad-tolerance. Default value: false
- --db-config <path/to/neo4j.properties>
- (advanced) File specifying database-specific configuration. For more information consult manual about available configuration options for a neo4j configuration file. Only configuration affecting store at time of creation will be read. Examples of supported config are: dbms.relationship_grouping_threshold unsupported.dbms.block_size.strings unsupported.dbms.block_size.array_properties
EXAMPLES
Below is a basic example, where we import movies, actors and roles from three files.
movies.csv
movieId:ID,title,year:int,:LABEL tt0133093,"The Matrix",1999,Movie tt0234215,"The Matrix Reloaded",2003,Movie;Sequel tt0242653,"The Matrix Revolutions",2003,Movie;Sequel
actors.csv
personId:ID,name,:LABEL keanu,"Keanu Reeves",Actor laurence,"Laurence Fishburne",Actor carrieanne,"Carrie-Anne Moss",Actor
roles.csv
:START_ID,role,:END_ID,:TYPE keanu,"Neo",tt0133093,ACTED_IN keanu,"Neo",tt0234215,ACTED_IN keanu,"Neo",tt0242653,ACTED_IN laurence,"Morpheus",tt0133093,ACTED_IN laurence,"Morpheus",tt0234215,ACTED_IN laurence,"Morpheus",tt0242653,ACTED_IN carrieanne,"Trinity",tt0133093,ACTED_IN carrieanne,"Trinity",tt0234215,ACTED_IN carrieanne,"Trinity",tt0242653,ACTED_IN
The command will look like this:
neo4j-import --into path_to_target_directory --nodes movies.csv --nodes actors.csv --relationships roles.csv
See the Neo4j Manual for further examples.