Provides helper methods for testing Action Mailer, including assert_emails and assert_no_emails.
- A
Asserts that the number of emails sent matches the given number.
def test_emails
assert_emails 0
ContactMailer.welcome.deliver_now
assert_emails 1
ContactMailer.welcome.deliver_now
assert_emails 2
end
If a block is passed, that block should cause the specified number of emails to be sent.
def test_emails_again
assert_emails 1 do
ContactMailer.welcome.deliver_now
end
assert_emails 2 do
ContactMailer.welcome.deliver_now
ContactMailer.welcome.deliver_now
end
end
# File actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/test_helper.rb, line 34 def assert_emails(number) if block_given? original_count = ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.size yield new_count = ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.size assert_equal number, new_count - original_count, "#{number} emails expected, but #{new_count - original_count} were sent" else assert_equal number, ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.size end end
Asserts that block should cause the specified email to be enqueued.
def test_email_in_block
assert_enqueued_email_with ContactMailer, :welcome do
ContactMailer.welcome.deliver_later
end
end
If args
is provided as a Hash, a
parameterized email is matched.
def test_parameterized_email
assert_enqueued_email_with ContactMailer, :welcome,
args: {email: 'user@example.com} do
ContactMailer.with(email: 'user@example.com').welcome.deliver_later
end
end
# File actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/test_helper.rb, line 113 def assert_enqueued_email_with(mailer, method, args: nil, queue: "mailers", &block) if args.is_a? Hash job = ActionMailer::Parameterized::DeliveryJob args = [mailer.to_s, method.to_s, "deliver_now", args] else job = ActionMailer::DeliveryJob args = [mailer.to_s, method.to_s, "deliver_now", *args] end assert_enqueued_with(job: job, args: args, queue: queue, &block) end
Asserts that the number of emails enqueued for later delivery matches the given number.
def test_emails
assert_enqueued_emails 0
ContactMailer.welcome.deliver_later
assert_enqueued_emails 1
ContactMailer.welcome.deliver_later
assert_enqueued_emails 2
end
If a block is passed, that block should cause the specified number of emails to be enqueued.
def test_emails_again
assert_enqueued_emails 1 do
ContactMailer.welcome.deliver_later
end
assert_enqueued_emails 2 do
ContactMailer.welcome.deliver_later
ContactMailer.welcome.deliver_later
end
end
Asserts that no emails have been sent.
def test_emails
assert_no_emails
ContactMailer.welcome.deliver_now
assert_emails 1
end
If a block is passed, that block should not cause any emails to be sent.
def test_emails_again
assert_no_emails do
# No emails should be sent from this block
end
end
Note: This assertion is simply a shortcut for:
assert_emails 0, &block
Asserts that no emails are enqueued for later delivery.
def test_no_emails
assert_no_enqueued_emails
ContactMailer.welcome.deliver_later
assert_enqueued_emails 1
end
If a block is provided, it should not cause any emails to be enqueued.
def test_no_emails
assert_no_enqueued_emails do
# No emails should be enqueued from this block
end
end