wp db search

Finds a string in the database.

Searches through all or a selection of database tables for a given string, Outputs colorized references to the string.

Defaults to searching through all tables registered to $wpdb. On multisite, this default is limited to the tables for the current site.

OPTIONS OPTIONS

<search>
String to search for. The search is case-insensitive by default.
[<tables>…]
One or more tables to search through for the string.
[--network]
Search through all the tables registered to $wpdb in a multisite install.
[--all-tables-with-prefix]
Search through all tables that match the registered table prefix, even if not registered on $wpdb. On one hand, sometimes plugins use tables without registering them to $wpdb. On another hand, this could return tables you don’t expect. Overrides –network.
[--all-tables]
Search through ALL tables in the database, regardless of the prefix, and even if not registered on $wpdb. Overrides –network and –all-tables-with-prefix.
[--before_context=<num>]
Number of characters to display before the match.
---
default: 40
---
[--after_context=<num>]
Number of characters to display after the match.
---
default: 40
---
[--regex]
Runs the search as a regular expression (without delimiters). The search becomes case-sensitive (i.e. no PCRE flags are added). Delimiters must be escaped if they occur in the expression.
[--regex-flags=<regex-flags>]
Pass PCRE modifiers to the regex search (e.g. ‘i’ for case-insensitivity).
[--regex-delimiter=<regex-delimiter>]
The delimiter to use for the regex. It must be escaped if it appears in the search string. The default value is the result of chr(1).
[--table_column_once]
Output the ‘table:column’ line once before all matching row lines in the table column rather than before each matching row.
[--one_line]
Place the ‘table:column’ output on the same line as the row id and match (‘table:column:id:match’). Overrides –table_column_once.
[--matches_only]
Only output the string matches (including context). No ‘table:column’s or row ids are outputted.
[--stats]
Output stats on the number of matches found, time taken, tables/columns/rows searched, tables skipped.
[--table_column_color=<color_code>]
Percent color code to use for the ‘table:column’ output. For a list of available percent color codes, see below. Default ‘%G’ (bright green).
[--id_color=<color_code>]
Percent color code to use for the row id output. For a list of available percent color codes, see below. Default ‘%Y’ (bright yellow).
[--match_color=<color_code>]
Percent color code to use for the match (unless both before and after context are 0, when no color code is used). For a list of available percent color codes, see below. Default ‘%3%k’ (black on a mustard background).

The percent color codes available are:

Code Color
%y Yellow (dark) (mustard)
%g Green (dark)
%b Blue (dark)
%r Red (dark)
%m Magenta (dark)
%c Cyan (dark)
%w White (dark) (light gray)
%k Black
%Y Yellow (bright)
%G Green (bright)
%B Blue (bright)
%R Red (bright)
%M Magenta (bright)
%C Cyan (bright)
%W White
%K Black (bright) (dark gray)
%3 Yellow background (dark) (mustard)
%2 Green background (dark)
%4 Blue background (dark)
%1 Red background (dark)
%5 Magenta background (dark)
%6 Cyan background (dark)
%7 White background (dark) (light gray)
%0 Black background
%8 Reverse
%U Underline
%F Blink (unlikely to work)

They can be concatenated. For instance, the default match color of black on a mustard (dark yellow) background %3%k can be made black on a bright yellow background with %Y%0%8.

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EXAMPLES EXAMPLES

# Search through the database for the 'wordpress-develop' string
$ wp db search wordpress-develop
wp_options:option_value
1:http://wordpress-develop.dev
wp_options:option_value
1:http://example.com/foo
    ...

# Search through a multisite database on the subsite 'foo' for the 'example.com' string
$ wp db search example.com --url=example.com/foo
wp_2_comments:comment_author_url
1:http://example.com/
wp_2_options:option_value
    ...

# Search through the database for the 'https?://' regular expression, printing stats.
$ wp db search 'https?://' --regex --stats
wp_comments:comment_author_url
1:https://wordpress.org/
    ...
Success: Found 99146 matches in 10.752s (10.559s searching). Searched 12 tables, 53 columns, 1358907 rows. 1 table skipped: wp_term_relationships.

# SQL search database table 'wp_options' where 'option_name' match 'foo'
wp db query 'SELECT * FROM wp_options WHERE option_name like "%foo%"' --skip-column-names
+----+--------------+--------------------------------+-----+
| 98 | foo_options  | a:1:{s:12:"_multiwidget";i:1;} | yes |
| 99 | foo_settings | a:0:{}                         | yes |
+----+--------------+--------------------------------+-----+

# SQL search and delete records from database table 'wp_options' where 'option_name' match 'foo'
wp db query "DELETE from wp_options where option_id in ($(wp db query "SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(option_id SEPARATOR ',') from wp_options where option_name like '%foo%';" --silent --skip-column-names))"

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GLOBAL PARAMETERS GLOBAL PARAMETERS

These global parameters have the same behavior across all commands and affect how WP-CLI interacts with WordPress.

Argument Description
--path=<path> Path to the WordPress files.
--url=<url> Pretend request came from given URL. In multisite, this argument is how the target site is specified.
--ssh=[<scheme>:][<user>@]<host\|container>[:<port>][<path>] Perform operation against a remote server over SSH (or a container using scheme of “docker”, “docker-compose”, “vagrant”).
--http=<http> Perform operation against a remote WordPress installation over HTTP.
--user=<id\|login\|email> Set the WordPress user.
--skip-plugins[=<plugins>] Skip loading all plugins, or a comma-separated list of plugins. Note: mu-plugins are still loaded.
--skip-themes[=<themes>] Skip loading all themes, or a comma-separated list of themes.
--skip-packages Skip loading all installed packages.
--require=<path> Load PHP file before running the command (may be used more than once).
--[no-]color Whether to colorize the output.
--debug[=<group>] Show all PHP errors and add verbosity to WP-CLI output. Built-in groups include: bootstrap, commandfactory, and help.
--prompt[=<assoc>] Prompt the user to enter values for all command arguments, or a subset specified as comma-separated values.
--quiet Suppress informational messages.

Command documentation is regenerated at every release. To add or update an example, please submit a pull request against the corresponding part of the codebase.