add_menu_page( string $page_title, string $menu_title, string $capability, string $menu_slug, callable $function = '', string $icon_url = '', int $position = null )

Add a top-level menu page.

Description
- Parameters
- Return
- Source
- Changelog
More Information

Description Description

This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether or not a page is included in the menu.

The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check that the user has the required capability as well.

Parameters Parameters

$page_title

(string) (Required) The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.

$menu_title

(string) (Required) The text to be used for the menu.

$capability

(string) (Required) The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.

$menu_slug

(string) (Required) The slug name to refer to this menu by. Should be unique for this menu page and only include lowercase alphanumeric, dashes, and underscores characters to be compatible with sanitize_key().

$function

(callable) (Optional) The function to be called to output the content for this page.

Default value: ''

$icon_url

(string) (Optional) The URL to the icon to be used for this menu.
* Pass a base64-encoded SVG using a data URI, which will be colored to match the color scheme. This should begin with 'data:image/svg+xml;base64,'.
* Pass the name of a Dashicons helper class to use a font icon, e.g. 'dashicons-chart-pie'.
* Pass 'none' to leave div.wp-menu-image empty so an icon can be added via CSS.

Default value: ''

$position

(int) (Optional) The position in the menu order this one should appear.

Default value: null

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Return Return

(string) The resulting page's hook_suffix.

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Source Source

File: wp-admin/includes/plugin.php

function add_menu_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $function = '', $icon_url = '', $position = null ) {
	global $menu, $admin_page_hooks, $_registered_pages, $_parent_pages;

	$menu_slug = plugin_basename( $menu_slug );

	$admin_page_hooks[ $menu_slug ] = sanitize_title( $menu_title );

	$hookname = get_plugin_page_hookname( $menu_slug, '' );

	if ( ! empty( $function ) && ! empty( $hookname ) && current_user_can( $capability ) ) {
		add_action( $hookname, $function );
	}

	if ( empty( $icon_url ) ) {
		$icon_url   = 'dashicons-admin-generic';
		$icon_class = 'menu-icon-generic ';
	} else {
		$icon_url   = set_url_scheme( $icon_url );
		$icon_class = '';
	}

	$new_menu = array( $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $page_title, 'menu-top ' . $icon_class . $hookname, $hookname, $icon_url );

	if ( null === $position ) {
		$menu[] = $new_menu;
	} elseif ( isset( $menu[ "$position" ] ) ) {
		$position            = $position + substr( base_convert( md5( $menu_slug . $menu_title ), 16, 10 ), -5 ) * 0.00001;
		$menu[ "$position" ] = $new_menu;
	} else {
		$menu[ $position ] = $new_menu;
	}

	$_registered_pages[ $hookname ] = true;

	// No parent as top level
	$_parent_pages[ $menu_slug ] = false;

	return $hookname;
}

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Changelog Changelog

Changelog
Version	Description
1.5.0	Introduced.

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More Information More Information

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Notes Notes

Important Note: Since WordPress 4.4, you do not need to worry about making the position number unique to avoid conflicts. See trac ticket #23316 for more information.

If you’re running into the “You do not have sufficient permissions to access this page” error, then you’ve hooked too early. The hook you should use is admin_menu.

If you only want to move existing admin menu items to different positions, you can use the admin_menu hook to unset menu items from their current positions in the global $menu and $submenu variables (which are arrays), and reset them elsewhere in the array.

This function takes a ‘capability’ (see Roles and Capabilities) which will be used to determine whether or not a page is included in the menu. The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check that the user has the required ‘capability’ as well.

If you are using the Settings API to save data, and need the user to be other than the administrator, will need to modify the permissions via the hook option_page_capability_{$option_group}, where $option_group is the same as option_group in register_setting() . Check out the Settings API.

Example allowing an editor to save data:

// Register settings using the Settings API 
function wpdocs_register_my_setting() {
	register_setting( 'my-options-group', 'my-option-name', 'intval' ); 
} 
add_action( 'admin_init', 'wpdocs_register_my_setting' );

// Modify capability
function wpdocs_my_page_capability( $capability ) {
	return 'edit_others_posts';
}
add_filter( 'option_page_capability_my-options-group', 'wpdocs_my_page_capability' );

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2 – Dashboard
4 – Separator
5 – Posts
10 – Media
15 – Links
20 – Pages
25 – Comments
59 – Separator
60 – Appearance
65 – Plugins
70 – Users
75 – Tools
80 – Settings
99 – Separator

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2 – Dashboard
4 – Separator
5 – Sites
10 – Users
15 – Themes
20 – Plugins
25 – Settings
30 – Updates
99 – Separator

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Uses Uses

Uses
Uses	Description
wp-admin/includes/plugin.php: get_plugin_page_hookname()
wp-includes/capabilities.php: current_user_can()	Whether the current user has a specific capability.
wp-includes/formatting.php: sanitize_title()	Sanitizes a title, or returns a fallback title.
wp-includes/link-template.php: set_url_scheme()	Sets the scheme for a URL.
wp-includes/plugin.php: plugin_basename()	Gets the basename of a plugin.
wp-includes/plugin.php: add_action()	Hooks a function on to a specific action.

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Used By Used By

Used By
Used By	Description
wp-admin/includes/deprecated.php: add_object_page()	Add a top-level menu page in the ‘objects’ section.
wp-admin/includes/deprecated.php: add_utility_page()	Add a top-level menu page in the ‘utility’ section.

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User Contributed Notes User Contributed Notes

Contributed by Codex — 4 years ago

Examples
Add a custom menu item to the WordPress admin menu, for a user with administrator capability:

Method 1:

/**
 * Register a custom menu page.
 */
function wpdocs_register_my_custom_menu_page() {
	add_menu_page(
		__( 'Custom Menu Title', 'textdomain' ),
		'custom menu',
		'manage_options',
		'myplugin/myplugin-admin.php',
		'',
		plugins_url( 'myplugin/images/icon.png' ),
		6
	);
}
add_action( 'admin_menu', 'wpdocs_register_my_custom_menu_page' );

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With this method the page-generating code should be located in myplugin/myplugin-admin.php:

<?php esc_html_e( 'Admin Page Test', 'textdomain' ); ?>

Method 2:

/**
 * Register a custom menu page.
 */
function wpdocs_register_my_custom_menu_page(){
	add_menu_page( 
		__( 'Custom Menu Title', 'textdomain' ),
		'custom menu',
		'manage_options',
		'custompage',
		'my_custom_menu_page',
		plugins_url( 'myplugin/images/icon.png' ),
		6
	); 
}
add_action( 'admin_menu', 'wpdocs_register_my_custom_menu_page' );

/**
 * Display a custom menu page
 */
function my_custom_menu_page(){
	esc_html_e( 'Admin Page Test', 'textdomain' );	
}

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Contributed by Aamer Shahzad — 3 years ago

/**
 * Create admin Page to list unsubscribed emails.
 */
 // Hook for adding admin menus
 add_action('admin_menu', 'wpdocs_unsub_add_pages');

 // action function for above hook

/**
 * Adds a new top-level page to the administration menu.
 */
function wpdocs_unsub_add_pages() {
     add_menu_page(
	 	__( 'Unsub List', 'textdomain' ),
		__( 'Unsub Emails','textdomain' ),
		'manage_options',
		'wpdocs-unsub-email-list',
		'wpdocs_unsub_page_callback',
		''
	);
}

/**
 * Disply callback for the Unsub page.
 */
 function wpdocs_unsub_page_callback() {
     echo 'Unsubscribe Email List';
 }

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Contributed by Felipe Elia — 12 months ago

If you pass a base64-encoded SVG using a data URI, it will only be colored to match the color scheme IF it has a fill style attribute. The process is done by wp-admin/js/svg-painter.js.
Feedback
- I forgot to mention that this is about the icon to be used for this menu ($icon_url). — By Felipe Elia — 12 months ago
Log in to add feedback

Contributed by Sophy - ThemeCountry — 2 years ago

Add Menu Pages with Dashicons. More dashicons check here https://developer.wordpress.org/resource/dashicons/#menu

add_action( 'admin_menu', 'register_my_custom_menu_page' );
function register_my_custom_menu_page() {
  // add_menu_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $function, $icon_url, $position );
  add_menu_page( 'Custom Menu Page Title', 'Custom Menu Page', 'manage_options', 'custom.php', '', 'dashicons-welcome-widgets-menus', 90 );
}

-2

Contributed by peskyesky — 3 years ago

// For those who are object orientated. Add a class 
// function as the menu callback and setup the 
// menus automatically. 

// Exit if accessed directly
if ( !defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) exit;

class MyMenuSetterUpper {

    private static $instance;

    /**
     * Main Instance
     *
     * @staticvar 	array 	$instance
     * @return 		The one true instance
     */
    public static function instance() {
         if ( ! isset( self::$instance ) ) {
             self::$instance = new self;
	     self::$instance->addMyAdminMenu();
	}

        return self::$instance;
    }

    public function addMyAdminMenu() {
         
         add_menu_page(
            'My Page Title',
            'My Page',
            'read',
            'my-menu-page-slug',
            array(
                $this,
                'myAdminPage'
            ),
            'to/icon/file.svg',
            '2.1'
        );
    }

    public function myAdminPage() {
         // Echo the html here...
    }

}
// Call the class and add the menus automatically. 
$MyMenuSetterUpper = MyMenuSetterUpper::instance();

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Code Reference

add_menu_page( string $page_title, string $menu_title, string $capability, string $menu_slug, callable $function = '', string $icon_url = '', int $position = null )

Contents

Description Description

Parameters Parameters

Return Return

Source Source

Changelog Changelog

More Information More Information

Notes Notes

Menu Structure Menu Structure

Default: bottom of menu structure Default: bottom of menu structure

For the Network Admin menu, the values are different: For the Network Admin menu, the values are different:

User Contributed Notes User Contributed Notes

Feedback

WordPress.org

add_menu_page( string $page_title, string $menu_title, string $capability, string $menu_slug, callable $function = '', string $icon_url = '', int $position = null )

Contents

Description #Description

Parameters #Parameters

Return #Return

Source #Source

Changelog #Changelog

More Information #More Information

Notes #Notes

Menu Structure #Menu Structure

Default: bottom of menu structure #Default: bottom of menu structure

For the Network Admin menu, the values are different: #For the Network Admin menu, the values are different:

Related #Related

Uses #Uses

Used By #Used By

User Contributed Notes #User Contributed Notes

Feedback

Description Description

Parameters Parameters

Return Return

Source Source

Changelog Changelog

More Information More Information

Notes Notes

Menu Structure Menu Structure

Default: bottom of menu structure Default: bottom of menu structure

For the Network Admin menu, the values are different: For the Network Admin menu, the values are different:

Related Related

Uses Uses

Used By Used By

User Contributed Notes User Contributed Notes