make_clickable( string $text )
Convert plaintext URI to HTML links.
Description Description
Converts URI, www and ftp, and email addresses. Finishes by fixing links within links.
Parameters Parameters
- $text
-
(string) (Required) Content to convert URIs.
Return Return
(string) Content with converted URIs.
Source Source
File: wp-includes/formatting.php
function make_clickable( $text ) { $r = ''; $textarr = preg_split( '/(<[^<>]+>)/', $text, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE ); // split out HTML tags $nested_code_pre = 0; // Keep track of how many levels link is nested inside <pre> or <code> foreach ( $textarr as $piece ) { if ( preg_match( '|^<code[\s>]|i', $piece ) || preg_match( '|^<pre[\s>]|i', $piece ) || preg_match( '|^<script[\s>]|i', $piece ) || preg_match( '|^<style[\s>]|i', $piece ) ) { $nested_code_pre++; } elseif ( $nested_code_pre && ( '</code>' === strtolower( $piece ) || '</pre>' === strtolower( $piece ) || '</script>' === strtolower( $piece ) || '</style>' === strtolower( $piece ) ) ) { $nested_code_pre--; } if ( $nested_code_pre || empty( $piece ) || ( $piece[0] === '<' && ! preg_match( '|^<\s*[\w]{1,20}+://|', $piece ) ) ) { $r .= $piece; continue; } // Long strings might contain expensive edge cases ... if ( 10000 < strlen( $piece ) ) { // ... break it up foreach ( _split_str_by_whitespace( $piece, 2100 ) as $chunk ) { // 2100: Extra room for scheme and leading and trailing paretheses if ( 2101 < strlen( $chunk ) ) { $r .= $chunk; // Too big, no whitespace: bail. } else { $r .= make_clickable( $chunk ); } } } else { $ret = " $piece "; // Pad with whitespace to simplify the regexes $url_clickable = '~ ([\\s(<.,;:!?]) # 1: Leading whitespace, or punctuation ( # 2: URL [\\w]{1,20}+:// # Scheme and hier-part prefix (?=\S{1,2000}\s) # Limit to URLs less than about 2000 characters long [\\w\\x80-\\xff#%\\~/@\\[\\]*(+=&$-]*+ # Non-punctuation URL character (?: # Unroll the Loop: Only allow puctuation URL character if followed by a non-punctuation URL character [\'.,;:!?)] # Punctuation URL character [\\w\\x80-\\xff#%\\~/@\\[\\]*(+=&$-]++ # Non-punctuation URL character )* ) (\)?) # 3: Trailing closing parenthesis (for parethesis balancing post processing) ~xS'; // The regex is a non-anchored pattern and does not have a single fixed starting character. // Tell PCRE to spend more time optimizing since, when used on a page load, it will probably be used several times. $ret = preg_replace_callback( $url_clickable, '_make_url_clickable_cb', $ret ); $ret = preg_replace_callback( '#([\s>])((www|ftp)\.[\w\\x80-\\xff\#$%&~/.\-;:=,?@\[\]+]+)#is', '_make_web_ftp_clickable_cb', $ret ); $ret = preg_replace_callback( '#([\s>])([.0-9a-z_+-]+)@(([0-9a-z-]+\.)+[0-9a-z]{2,})#i', '_make_email_clickable_cb', $ret ); $ret = substr( $ret, 1, -1 ); // Remove our whitespace padding. $r .= $ret; } } // Cleanup of accidental links within links return preg_replace( '#(<a([ \r\n\t]+[^>]+?>|>))<a [^>]+?>([^>]+?)</a></a>#i', '$1$3</a>', $r ); }
Expand full source code Collapse full source code View on Trac
Changelog Changelog
Version | Description |
---|---|
0.71 | Introduced. |
User Contributed Notes User Contributed Notes
You must log in before being able to contribute a note or feedback.
This example shows how to use
make_clickable
with a string of text to turn any URLs within into links.The result will be:
Display all URLs in clickable links