ActionScript® 3.0 Reference for the Adobe® Flash® Platform
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flash.sensors 

Geolocation  - AS3

Packageflash.sensors
Classpublic class Geolocation
InheritanceGeolocation Inheritance EventDispatcher Inheritance Object

Language Version: ActionScript 3.0
Runtime Versions: AIR 2, Flash Lite 4

The Geolocation class dispatches events in response to the device's location sensor.

If a device supports geolocation, you can use this class to obtain the current geographical location of the device. The geographical location is displayed on the device in the form of latitudinal and longitudinal coordinates (in WGS-84 standard format). When the location of the device changes, you can receive updates about the changes. If the device supports this feature, you will be able to obtain information about the altitude, accuracy, heading, speed, and timestamp of the latest change in the location.

AIR profile support: This feature is supported only on mobile devices. It is not supported on desktop or AIR for TV devices. You can test for support at run time using the Geolocation.isSupported property. See AIR Profile Support for more information regarding API support across multiple profiles.

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Public Properties
 PropertyDefined By
 Inheritedconstructor : Object
A reference to the class object or constructor function for a given object instance.
Object
  isSupported : Boolean
[static] [read-only] Whether a location sensor is available on the device (true); otherwise false.
Geolocation
      muted : Boolean
[read-only] Specifies whether the user has denied access to the geolocation (true) or allowed access (false).
Geolocation
Public Methods
 MethodDefined By
  
Creates a new Geolocation instance.
Geolocation
 Inherited
addEventListener(type:String, listener:Function, useCapture:Boolean = false, priority:int = 0, useWeakReference:Boolean = false):void
Registers an event listener object with an EventDispatcher object so that the listener receives notification of an event.
EventDispatcher
 Inherited
Dispatches an event into the event flow.
EventDispatcher
 Inherited
Checks whether the EventDispatcher object has any listeners registered for a specific type of event.
EventDispatcher
 Inherited
Indicates whether an object has a specified property defined.
Object
 Inherited
Indicates whether an instance of the Object class is in the prototype chain of the object specified as the parameter.
Object
 Inherited
Indicates whether the specified property exists and is enumerable.
Object
 Inherited
removeEventListener(type:String, listener:Function, useCapture:Boolean = false):void
Removes a listener from the EventDispatcher object.
EventDispatcher
 Inherited
Sets the availability of a dynamic property for loop operations.
Object
  
Used to set the time interval for updates, in milliseconds.
Geolocation
 Inherited
Returns the string representation of this object, formatted according to locale-specific conventions.
Object
 Inherited
Returns the string representation of the specified object.
Object
 Inherited
Returns the primitive value of the specified object.
Object
 Inherited
Checks whether an event listener is registered with this EventDispatcher object or any of its ancestors for the specified event type.
EventDispatcher
Events
 Event Summary Defined By
 Inherited[broadcast event] Dispatched when the Flash Player or AIR application gains operating system focus and becomes active.EventDispatcher
 Inherited[broadcast event] Dispatched when the Flash Player or AIR application operating loses system focus and is becoming inactive.EventDispatcher
  The Geolocation object dispatches status events when the user changes access to the location sensor.Geolocation
  The update event is dispatched in response to updates from the location sensor.Geolocation
Property Detail

isSupported

property
isSupported:Boolean  [read-only]

Language Version: ActionScript 3.0
Runtime Versions: AIR 2, Flash Lite 4

Whether a location sensor is available on the device (true); otherwise false.



Implementation
    public static function get isSupported():Boolean

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muted

property 
muted:Boolean  [read-only]

Language Version: ActionScript 3.0
Runtime Versions: AIR 2

Specifies whether the user has denied access to the geolocation (true) or allowed access (false). When this value changes, a status event is dispatched.



Implementation
    public function get muted():Boolean

Related API Elements

Constructor Detail

Geolocation

()Constructor
public function Geolocation()

Language Version: ActionScript 3.0
Runtime Versions: AIR 2, Flash Lite 4

Creates a new Geolocation instance.

Method Detail

setRequestedUpdateInterval

()method
public function setRequestedUpdateInterval(interval:Number):void

Language Version: ActionScript 3.0
Runtime Versions: AIR 2, Flash Lite 4

Used to set the time interval for updates, in milliseconds. The update interval is only used as a hint to conserve the battery power. The actual time between location updates may be greater or lesser than this value.Any change in the update interval using this method affects all registered update event listeners. The Geolocation class can be used without calling the setRequestedUpdateInterval method. In this case, the platform will return updates based on its default interval.

Note: First-generation iPhones, which do not include a GPS unit, dispatch update events only occasionally. On these devices, a Geolocation object initially dispatches one or two update events. It then dispatches update events when information changes noticeably.

Parameters

interval:Number — requested update interval. If interval <= 0, then any call to this method has no effect.

Throws
ArgumentError — The specified interval is less than zero.
Event Detail

status

Event
Event Object Type: flash.events.StatusEvent
property StatusEvent.type = flash.events.StatusEvent.STATUS

Language Version: ActionScript 3.0
Runtime Versions: AIR 2, Flash Lite 4

The Geolocation object dispatches status events when the user changes access to the location sensor. For example, if, in response to a device prompt, the user prevents the application from accessing location data, the Geolcation object dispatches a status event. When the status changes to a state where the location sensor is not available, the muted property of the Geolocation instance is true.

Defines the value of the type property of a status event object.

This event has the following properties:

PropertyValue
bubblesfalse
cancelablefalse; there is no default behavior to cancel.
codeA description of the object's status.
currentTargetThe object that is actively processing the Event object with an event listener.
levelThe category of the message, such as "status", "warning" or "error".
targetThe object reporting its status.

Related API Elements

update

Event  
Event Object Type: flash.events.GeolocationEvent
property GeolocationEvent.type = flash.events.GeolocationEvent.UPDATE

Language Version: ActionScript 3.0
Runtime Versions: AIR 2, Flash Lite 4

The update event is dispatched in response to updates from the location sensor. The event is dispatched under the following circumstances:

  • When a new listener function is attached through addEventListener(), this event is delivered once to all the registered listeners to provide the current value of the location. Note: AIR dispatches the first event immediately if the device has a last known location; your code must be aware that the initially dispatched event may not contain the current location.
  • Whenever location updates are obtained from the platform at device determined intervals.
  • Whenever the application misses a change in the location (for example, the application is waking up after being asleep).

Note: First-generation iPhones, which do not include a GPS unit, dispatch update events only occasionally. On these devices, a Geolocation object initially dispatches one or two update events. It then dispatches update events when information changes noticeably.

Defines the value of the type property of a GeolocationEvent event object.

This event has the following properties:

PropertyValue
bubblesfalse
cancelablefalse; there is no default behavior to cancel.
currentTargetThe object that is actively processing the event object with an event listener.
targetThe Geolocation object receiving data.
GeolocationExample.as

In the following example, the application displays the latitude, longitude, and horizontal accuracy of geolocation update events as they are received.
package
{
    import flash.display.Sprite;
    import flash.display.StageAlign;
    import flash.display.StageScaleMode;
    import flash.events.GeolocationEvent;
    import flash.events.MouseEvent;
    import flash.events.StatusEvent;
    import flash.sensors.Geolocation;
    import flash.text.TextField;
    import flash.text.TextFormat;
    
    public class GeolocationTest extends Sprite
    {
        
        private var geo:Geolocation; 
        private var log:TextField;
        
        public function GeolocationTest()
        {            
            super();
            stage.align = StageAlign.TOP_LEFT;
            stage.scaleMode = StageScaleMode.NO_SCALE;
            setUpTextField();
            
            if (Geolocation.isSupported) 
            { 
                geo = new Geolocation(); 
                if (!geo.muted) 
                { 
                    geo.addEventListener(GeolocationEvent.UPDATE, geoUpdateHandler); 
                } 
                geo.addEventListener(StatusEvent.STATUS, geoStatusHandler);
            } 
            else 
            { 
                log.text = "Geolocation not supported"; 
            } 
        }
        
        public function geoUpdateHandler(event:GeolocationEvent):void 
        { 
            log.text = "latitude : " + event.latitude.toString() + "\n"; 
            log.appendText("longitude : " + event.longitude.toString() + "\n");
        } 
        
        public function geoStatusHandler(event:StatusEvent):void 
        { 
            if (geo.muted)
                geo.removeEventListener(GeolocationEvent.UPDATE, geoUpdateHandler);
            else
                geo.addEventListener(GeolocationEvent.UPDATE, geoUpdateHandler);
        }
        
        private function setUpTextField():void
        {
            log = new TextField();
            var format:TextFormat = new TextFormat("_sans", 24);
            log.defaultTextFormat = format;
            log.border = true;
            log.wordWrap = true;
            log.multiline = true;
            log.x = 10;
            log.y = 10;
            log.height = stage.stageHeight - 20;
            log.width = stage.stageWidth - 20;
            log.addEventListener(MouseEvent.CLICK, clearLog);
            addChild(log);
        }
        private function clearLog(event:MouseEvent):void
        {
            log.text = "";
        }
    }
}