Summary
The :focus CSS pseudo-class is applied when an element has received focus, either from the user selecting it with the use of a keyboard or by activating with the mouse (e.g. a form input).
This pseudo class applies only to the focused element, not its parents, like :checked and :enabled but unlike :active or :hover.
Syntax
element:focus { ... }
Examples
.first-name:focus {
color: red;
}
.last-name:focus {
color: lime;
}
<input class="first-name" value="I'll be red when focused"> <input class="last-name" value="I'll be lime when focused">
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| WHATWG HTML Living Standard The definition of ':focus' in that specification. |
Living Standard | Defines HTML-specific semantics. |
| Selectors Level 4 The definition of ':focus' in that specification. |
Working Draft | No change |
| Selectors Level 3 The definition of ':focus' in that specification. |
Recommendation | No change |
| CSS Level 2 (Revision 1) The definition of ':focus' in that specification. |
Recommendation | Initial definition |
Browser compatibility
| Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | 1.0 | 1.0 (1.7 or earlier) | 8.0 | 7.0 | 1.0 |
| Feature | Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Mobile | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | 1.0 | 1.0 (1) | 8.0 | 6.0 | 1.0 |
Document Tags and Contributors
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Contributors to this page:
Sheepy,
cvrebert,
dustinpaluch,
Sebastianz,
MusikAnimal,
tregagnon,
kscarfone,
Stormwind,
alispivak,
Sheppy,
teoli,
brianloveswords,
McGurk,
Jürgen Jeka,
BijuGC
Last updated by:
Sheepy,