1: <?php
  2: /**
  3:  * CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (https://cakephp.org)
  4:  * Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
  5:  *
  6:  * Licensed under The MIT License
  7:  * For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
  8:  * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
  9:  *
 10:  * @copyright     Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
 11:  * @link          https://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
 12:  * @since         2.1.0
 13:  * @license       https://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
 14:  */
 15: namespace Cake\View;
 16: 
 17: use Cake\Core\Configure;
 18: use Cake\Utility\Hash;
 19: use Cake\Utility\Xml;
 20: 
 21: /**
 22:  * A view class that is used for creating XML responses.
 23:  *
 24:  * By setting the '_serialize' key in your controller, you can specify a view variable
 25:  * that should be serialized to XML and used as the response for the request.
 26:  * This allows you to omit views + layouts, if your just need to emit a single view
 27:  * variable as the XML response.
 28:  *
 29:  * In your controller, you could do the following:
 30:  *
 31:  * ```
 32:  * $this->set(['posts' => $posts, '_serialize' => true]);
 33:  * ```
 34:  *
 35:  * When the view is rendered, the `$posts` view variable will be serialized
 36:  * into XML.
 37:  *
 38:  * **Note** The view variable you specify must be compatible with Xml::fromArray().
 39:  *
 40:  * You can also define `'_serialize'` as an array. This will create an additional
 41:  * top level element named `<response>` containing all the named view variables:
 42:  *
 43:  * ```
 44:  * $this->set(compact('posts', 'users', 'stuff'));
 45:  * $this->set('_serialize', true);
 46:  * ```
 47:  *
 48:  * The above would generate a XML object that looks like:
 49:  *
 50:  * `<response><posts>...</posts><users>...</users></response>`
 51:  *
 52:  * You can also set `'_serialize'` to a string or array to serialize only the
 53:  * specified view variables.
 54:  *
 55:  * If you don't use the `_serialize` key, you will need a view. You can use extended
 56:  * views to provide layout like functionality.
 57:  */
 58: class XmlView extends SerializedView
 59: {
 60: 
 61:     /**
 62:      * XML layouts are located in the xml sub directory of `Layouts/`
 63:      *
 64:      * @var string
 65:      */
 66:     protected $layoutPath = 'xml';
 67: 
 68:     /**
 69:      * XML views are located in the 'xml' sub directory for controllers' views.
 70:      *
 71:      * @var string
 72:      */
 73:     protected $subDir = 'xml';
 74: 
 75:     /**
 76:      * Response type.
 77:      *
 78:      * @var string
 79:      */
 80:     protected $_responseType = 'xml';
 81: 
 82:     /**
 83:      * List of special view vars.
 84:      *
 85:      * @var array
 86:      */
 87:     protected $_specialVars = ['_serialize', '_rootNode', '_xmlOptions'];
 88: 
 89:     /**
 90:      * Serialize view vars.
 91:      *
 92:      * ### Special parameters
 93:      * `_xmlOptions` You can set an array of custom options for Xml::fromArray() this way, e.g.
 94:      *   'format' as 'attributes' instead of 'tags'.
 95:      *
 96:      * @param array|string $serialize The name(s) of the view variable(s) that need(s) to be serialized
 97:      * @return string The serialized data
 98:      */
 99:     protected function _serialize($serialize)
100:     {
101:         $rootNode = isset($this->viewVars['_rootNode']) ? $this->viewVars['_rootNode'] : 'response';
102: 
103:         if ($serialize === true) {
104:             $serialize = array_diff(
105:                 array_keys($this->viewVars),
106:                 $this->_specialVars
107:             );
108: 
109:             if (empty($serialize)) {
110:                 $serialize = null;
111:             } elseif (count($serialize) === 1) {
112:                 $serialize = current($serialize);
113:             }
114:         }
115: 
116:         if (is_array($serialize)) {
117:             $data = [$rootNode => []];
118:             foreach ($serialize as $alias => $key) {
119:                 if (is_numeric($alias)) {
120:                     $alias = $key;
121:                 }
122:                 if (array_key_exists($key, $this->viewVars)) {
123:                     $data[$rootNode][$alias] = $this->viewVars[$key];
124:                 }
125:             }
126:         } else {
127:             $data = isset($this->viewVars[$serialize]) ? $this->viewVars[$serialize] : null;
128:             if (is_array($data) && Hash::numeric(array_keys($data))) {
129:                 $data = [$rootNode => [$serialize => $data]];
130:             }
131:         }
132: 
133:         $options = [];
134:         if (isset($this->viewVars['_xmlOptions'])) {
135:             $options = $this->viewVars['_xmlOptions'];
136:         }
137:         if (Configure::read('debug')) {
138:             $options['pretty'] = true;
139:         }
140: 
141:         if (isset($options['return']) && strtolower($options['return']) === 'domdocument') {
142:             return Xml::fromArray($data, $options)->saveXML();
143:         }
144: 
145:         return Xml::fromArray($data, $options)->asXML();
146:     }
147: }
148: