twisted.web._http2.H2Stream

Implements interfaces: twisted.internet.interfaces.IConsumer, twisted.internet.interfaces.IPushProducer, twisted.internet.interfaces.ITransport

A class representing a single HTTP/2 stream.

This class works hand-in-hand with H2Connection. It acts to provide an implementation of ITransport, IConsumer, and IProducer that work for a single HTTP/2 connection, while tightly cleaving to the interface provided by those interfaces. It does this by having a tight coupling to H2Connection, which allows associating many of the functions of ITransport, IConsumer, and IProducer to objects on a stream-specific level.

Instance Variable	streamID	The numerical stream ID that this object corresponds to. (type: `int`)
Instance Variable	producing	Whether this stream is currently allowed to produce data to its consumer. (type: `bool`)
Instance Variable	command	The HTTP verb used on the request. (type: `unicode`)
Instance Variable	path	The HTTP path used on the request. (type: `unicode`)
Instance Variable	producer	The object producing the response, if any. (type: `IProducer`)
Instance Variable	site	The `twisted.web.server.Site` object this stream belongs to, if any. (type: `twisted.web.server.Site`)
Instance Variable	factory	The `twisted.web.http.HTTPFactory` object that constructed this stream's parent connection. (type: `twisted.web.http.HTTPFactory`)
Method	__init__	Initialize this HTTP/2 stream.
Method	receiveDataChunk	No summary
Method	requestComplete	No summary
Method	connectionLost	Called by the `H2Connection` when a connection is lost or a stream is reset.
Method	windowUpdated	Called by the `H2Connection` when this stream's flow control window has been opened.
Method	flowControlBlocked	Called by the `H2Connection` when this stream's flow control window has been exhausted.
Method	writeHeaders	Called by the consumer to write headers to the stream.
Method	requestDone	Called by a consumer to clean up whatever permanent state is in use.
Method	write	Write a single chunk of data into a data frame.
Method	writeSequence	Write a sequence of chunks of data into data frames.
Method	loseConnection	Close the connection after writing all pending data.
Method	abortConnection	Forcefully abort the connection by sending a RstStream frame.
Method	getPeer	Get information about the peer.
Method	getHost	Similar to getPeer, but for this side of the connection.
Method	isSecure	Returns `True` if this channel is using a secure transport.
Method	registerProducer	Register to receive data from a producer.
Method	unregisterProducer
Method	stopProducing
Method	pauseProducing
Method	resumeProducing
Instance Variable	_producerProducing	Whether the producer stored in producer is currently producing data. (type: `bool`)
Instance Variable	_inboundDataBuffer	Any data that has been received from the network but has not yet been received by the consumer. (type: A `collections.deque` containing `bytes`)
Instance Variable	_conn	A reference to the connection this stream belongs to. (type: `H2Connection`)
Instance Variable	_request	A request object that this stream corresponds to. (type: `twisted.web.iweb.IRequest`)
Instance Variable	_buffer	A buffer containing data produced by the producer that could not be sent on the network at this time. (type: `io.BytesIO`)
Method	_convertHeaders	This method converts the HTTP/2 header set into something that looks like HTTP/1.1. In particular, it strips the 'special' headers and adds a Host: header.
Method	_send100Continue	Sends a 100 Continue response, used to signal to clients that further processing will be performed.
Method	_respondToBadRequestAndDisconnect	This is a quick and dirty way of responding to bad requests.

streamID =

The numerical stream ID that this object corresponds to. (type: int)

producing =

Whether this stream is currently allowed to produce data to its consumer. (type: bool)

command =

The HTTP verb used on the request. (type: unicode)

path =

The HTTP path used on the request. (type: unicode)

producer =

The object producing the response, if any. (type: IProducer)

site =

The twisted.web.server.Site object this stream belongs to, if any. (type: twisted.web.server.Site)

factory =

The twisted.web.http.HTTPFactory object that constructed this stream's parent connection. (type: twisted.web.http.HTTPFactory)

_producerProducing =

Whether the producer stored in producer is currently producing data. (type: bool)

_inboundDataBuffer =

Any data that has been received from the network but has not yet been received by the consumer. (type: A collections.deque containing bytes)

_conn =

A reference to the connection this stream belongs to. (type: H2Connection)

_request =

A request object that this stream corresponds to. (type: twisted.web.iweb.IRequest)

_buffer =

A buffer containing data produced by the producer that could not be sent on the network at this time. (type: io.BytesIO)

def __init__(self, streamID, connection, headers, requestFactory, site, factory):

Initialize this HTTP/2 stream.

Parameters	streamID	The numerical stream ID that this object corresponds to. (type: `int`)
	connection	The HTTP/2 connection this stream belongs to. (type: `H2Connection`)
	headers	The HTTP/2 request headers. (type: A `list` of `tuple`s of header name and header value, both as `bytes`.)
	requestFactory	A function that builds appropriate request request objects. (type: A callable that returns a `twisted.web.iweb.IRequest`.)
	site	The `twisted.web.server.Site` object this stream belongs to, if any. (type: `twisted.web.server.Site`)
	factory	The `twisted.web.http.HTTPFactory` object that constructed this stream's parent connection. (type: `twisted.web.http.HTTPFactory`)

def _convertHeaders(self, headers):

This method converts the HTTP/2 header set into something that looks like HTTP/1.1. In particular, it strips the 'special' headers and adds a Host: header.

Parameters headers The HTTP/2 header set. (type: A list of tuples of header name and header value, both as bytes.)

def receiveDataChunk(self, data, flowControlledLength):

Called when the connection has received a chunk of data from the underlying transport. If the stream has been registered with a consumer, and is currently able to push data, immediately passes it through. Otherwise, buffers the chunk until we can start producing.

Parameters	data	The chunk of data that was received. (type: `bytes`)
	flowControlledLength	The total flow controlled length of this chunk, which is used when we want to re-open the window. May be different to `len(data)`. (type: `int`)

def requestComplete(self):

Called by the H2Connection when the all data for a request has been received. Currently, with the legacy twisted.web.http.Request object, just calls requestReceived unless the producer wants us to be quiet.

def connectionLost(self, reason):

Called by the H2Connection when a connection is lost or a stream is reset.

Parameters reason The reason the connection was lost. (type: str)

def windowUpdated(self):

Called by the H2Connection when this stream's flow control window has been opened.

def flowControlBlocked(self):

Called by the H2Connection when this stream's flow control window has been exhausted.

def writeHeaders(self, version, code, reason, headers):

Called by the consumer to write headers to the stream.

Parameters	version	The HTTP version. (type: `bytes`)
	code	The status code. (type: `int`)
	reason	The reason phrase. Ignored in HTTP/2. (type: `bytes`)
	headers	The HTTP response headers.

def requestDone(self, request):

Called by a consumer to clean up whatever permanent state is in use.

Parameters request The request calling the method. (type: twisted.web.iweb.IRequest)

def _send100Continue(self):

Sends a 100 Continue response, used to signal to clients that further processing will be performed.

def _respondToBadRequestAndDisconnect(self):

This is a quick and dirty way of responding to bad requests.

As described by HTTP standard we should be patient and accept the whole request from the client before sending a polite bad request response, even in the case when clients send tons of data.

Unlike in the HTTP/1.1 case, this does not actually disconnect the underlying transport: there's no need. This instead just sends a 400 response and terminates the stream.

def write(self, data):

from twisted.internet.interfaces.ITransport

Write a single chunk of data into a data frame.

Parameters data The data chunk to send. (type: bytes)

def writeSequence(self, iovec):

from twisted.internet.interfaces.ITransport

Write a sequence of chunks of data into data frames.

Parameters iovec A sequence of chunks to send. (type: An iterable of bytes chunks.)

def loseConnection(self):

from twisted.internet.interfaces.ITransport

Close the connection after writing all pending data.

def abortConnection(self):

Forcefully abort the connection by sending a RstStream frame.

def getPeer(self):

from twisted.internet.interfaces.ITransport

Get information about the peer.

def getHost(self):

from twisted.internet.interfaces.ITransport

Similar to getPeer, but for this side of the connection.

def isSecure(self):

Returns True if this channel is using a secure transport.

Returns True if this channel is secure. (type: bool)

def registerProducer(self, producer, streaming):

from twisted.internet.interfaces.IConsumer

This sets self to be a consumer for a producer. When this object runs out of data (as when a send(2) call on a socket succeeds in moving the last data from a userspace buffer into a kernelspace buffer), it will ask the producer to resumeProducing().

For IPullProducer providers, resumeProducing will be called once each time data is required.

For IPushProducer providers, pauseProducing will be called whenever the write buffer fills up and resumeProducing will only be called when it empties.

Parameters	producer	The producer to register. (type: `IProducer` provider)
	streaming	`True` if `producer` provides `IPushProducer`, `False` if `producer` provides `IPullProducer`. (type: `bool`)
Returns	`None`
Raises	RuntimeError	If a producer is already registered.

def unregisterProducer(self):

from twisted.internet.interfaces.IConsumer

twisted.web._http2.H2Stream(object) class documentation

`twisted.web._http2.H2Stream(object)` class documentation