Documentation

yum_repository - Add and remove YUM repositories

New in version 2.1.

Synopsis

Add or remove YUM repositories in RPM-based Linux distributions.

Options

parameter required default choices comments
async
no yes
  • yes
  • no
If set to yes Yum will download packages and metadata from this repo in parallel, if possible.
bandwidth
no
    Maximum available network bandwidth in bytes/second. Used with the throttle option.
    If throttle is a percentage and bandwidth is 0 then bandwidth throttling will be disabled. If throttle is expressed as a data rate (bytes/sec) then this option is ignored. Default is 0 (no bandwidth throttling).
    baseurl
    no
      URL to the directory where the yum repository's 'repodata' directory lives.
      This or the mirrorlist parameter is required if state is set to present.
      cost
      no 1000
        Relative cost of accessing this repository. Useful for weighing one repo's packages as greater/less than any other.
        deltarpm_metadata_percentage
        no 100
          When the relative size of deltarpm metadata vs pkgs is larger than this, deltarpm metadata is not downloaded from the repo. Note that you can give values over 100, so 200 means that the metadata is required to be half the size of the packages. Use 0 to turn off this check, and always download metadata.
          deltarpm_percentage
          no 75
            When the relative size of delta vs pkg is larger than this, delta is not used. Use 0 to turn off delta rpm processing. Local repositories (with file:// baseurl) have delta rpms turned off by default.
            description
            no
              A human readable string describing the repository.
              This parameter is only required if state is set to present.
              enabled
              no yes
              • yes
              • no
              This tells yum whether or not use this repository.
              enablegroups
              no yes
              • yes
              • no
              Determines whether yum will allow the use of package groups for this repository.
              exclude
              no
                List of packages to exclude from updates or installs. This should be a space separated list. Shell globs using wildcards (eg. * and ?) are allowed.
                The list can also be a regular YAML array.
                failovermethod
                no roundrobin
                • roundrobin
                • priority
                roundrobin randomly selects a URL out of the list of URLs to start with and proceeds through each of them as it encounters a failure contacting the host.
                priority starts from the first baseurl listed and reads through them sequentially.
                file
                no
                  File to use to save the repo in. Defaults to the value of name.
                  gpgcakey
                  no
                    A URL pointing to the ASCII-armored CA key file for the repository.
                    gpgcheck
                    no no
                    • yes
                    • no
                    Tells yum whether or not it should perform a GPG signature check on packages.
                    gpgkey
                    no
                      A URL pointing to the ASCII-armored GPG key file for the repository.
                      group
                      no
                        name of the group that should own the file/directory, as would be fed to chown
                        http_caching
                        no all
                        • all
                        • packages
                        • none
                        Determines how upstream HTTP caches are instructed to handle any HTTP downloads that Yum does.
                        all means that all HTTP downloads should be cached.
                        packages means that only RPM package downloads should be cached (but not repository metadata downloads).
                        none means that no HTTP downloads should be cached.
                        include
                        no
                          Include external configuration file. Both, local path and URL is supported. Configuration file will be inserted at the position of the include= line. Included files may contain further include lines. Yum will abort with an error if an inclusion loop is detected.
                          includepkgs
                          no
                            List of packages you want to only use from a repository. This should be a space separated list. Shell globs using wildcards (eg. * and ?) are allowed. Substitution variables (e.g. $releasever) are honored here.
                            The list can also be a regular YAML array.
                            ip_resolve
                            no whatever
                            • 4
                            • 6
                            • IPv4
                            • IPv6
                            • whatever
                            Determines how yum resolves host names.
                            4 or IPv4 - resolve to IPv4 addresses only.
                            6 or IPv6 - resolve to IPv6 addresses only.
                            keepalive
                            no no
                            • yes
                            • no
                            This tells yum whether or not HTTP/1.1 keepalive should be used with this repository. This can improve transfer speeds by using one connection when downloading multiple files from a repository.
                            keepcache
                            no 1
                            • 0
                            • 1
                            Either 1 or 0. Determines whether or not yum keeps the cache of headers and packages after successful installation.
                            metadata_expire
                            no 21600
                              Time (in seconds) after which the metadata will expire.
                              Default value is 6 hours.
                              metadata_expire_filter
                              no read-only:present
                              • never
                              • read-only:past
                              • read-only:present
                              • read-only:future
                              Filter the metadata_expire time, allowing a trade of speed for accuracy if a command doesn't require it. Each yum command can specify that it requires a certain level of timeliness quality from the remote repos. from "I'm about to install/upgrade, so this better be current" to "Anything that's available is good enough".
                              never - Nothing is filtered, always obey metadata_expire.
                              read-only:past - Commands that only care about past information are filtered from metadata expiring. Eg. yum history info (if history needs to lookup anything about a previous transaction, then by definition the remote package was available in the past).
                              read-only:present - Commands that are balanced between past and future. Eg. yum list yum.
                              read-only:future - Commands that are likely to result in running other commands which will require the latest metadata. Eg. yum check-update.
                              Note that this option does not override "yum clean expire-cache".
                              metalink
                              no
                                Specifies a URL to a metalink file for the repomd.xml, a list of mirrors for the entire repository are generated by converting the mirrors for the repomd.xml file to a baseurl.
                                mirrorlist
                                no
                                  Specifies a URL to a file containing a list of baseurls.
                                  This or the baseurl parameter is required if state is set to present.
                                  mirrorlist_expire
                                  no 21600
                                    Time (in seconds) after which the mirrorlist locally cached will expire.
                                    Default value is 6 hours.
                                    mode
                                    no
                                      mode the file or directory should be. For those used to /usr/bin/chmod remember that modes are actually octal numbers (like 0644). Leaving off the leading zero will likely have unexpected results. As of version 1.8, the mode may be specified as a symbolic mode (for example, u+rwx or u=rw,g=r,o=r).
                                      name
                                      yes
                                        Unique repository ID.
                                        This parameter is only required if state is set to present or absent.
                                        owner
                                        no
                                          name of the user that should own the file/directory, as would be fed to chown
                                          params
                                          no
                                            Option used to allow the user to overwrite any of the other options. To remove an option, set the value of the option to null.
                                            password
                                            no
                                              Password to use with the username for basic authentication.
                                              priority
                                              no 99
                                                Enforce ordered protection of repositories. The value is an integer from 1 to 99.
                                                This option only works if the YUM Priorities plugin is installed.
                                                protect
                                                no no
                                                • yes
                                                • no
                                                Protect packages from updates from other repositories.
                                                proxy
                                                no
                                                  URL to the proxy server that yum should use.
                                                  proxy_password
                                                  no
                                                    Username to use for proxy.
                                                    proxy_username
                                                    no
                                                      Password for this proxy.
                                                      repo_gpgcheck
                                                      no no
                                                      • yes
                                                      • no
                                                      This tells yum whether or not it should perform a GPG signature check on the repodata from this repository.
                                                      reposdir
                                                      no /etc/yum.repos.d
                                                        Directory where the .repo files will be stored.
                                                        retries
                                                        no 10
                                                          Set the number of times any attempt to retrieve a file should retry before returning an error. Setting this to 0 makes yum try forever.
                                                          s3_enabled
                                                          no no
                                                          • yes
                                                          • no
                                                          Enables support for S3 repositories.
                                                          This option only works if the YUM S3 plugin is installed.
                                                          selevel
                                                          no s0
                                                            level part of the SELinux file context. This is the MLS/MCS attribute, sometimes known as the range. _default feature works as for seuser.
                                                            serole
                                                            no
                                                              role part of SELinux file context, _default feature works as for seuser.
                                                              setype
                                                              no
                                                                type part of SELinux file context, _default feature works as for seuser.
                                                                seuser
                                                                no
                                                                  user part of SELinux file context. Will default to system policy, if applicable. If set to _default, it will use the user portion of the policy if available
                                                                  skip_if_unavailable
                                                                  no no
                                                                  • yes
                                                                  • no
                                                                  If set to yes yum will continue running if this repository cannot be contacted for any reason. This should be set carefully as all repos are consulted for any given command.
                                                                  ssl_check_cert_permissions
                                                                  no no
                                                                  • yes
                                                                  • no
                                                                  Whether yum should check the permissions on the paths for the certificates on the repository (both remote and local).
                                                                  If we can't read any of the files then yum will force skip_if_unavailable to be yes. This is most useful for non-root processes which use yum on repos that have client cert files which are readable only by root.
                                                                  sslcacert
                                                                  no
                                                                    Path to the directory containing the databases of the certificate authorities yum should use to verify SSL certificates.
                                                                    sslclientcert
                                                                    no
                                                                      Path to the SSL client certificate yum should use to connect to repos/remote sites.
                                                                      sslclientkey
                                                                      no
                                                                        Path to the SSL client key yum should use to connect to repos/remote sites.
                                                                        sslverify
                                                                        no yes
                                                                        • yes
                                                                        • no
                                                                        Defines whether yum should verify SSL certificates/hosts at all.
                                                                        state
                                                                        no present
                                                                        • absent
                                                                        • present
                                                                        State of the repo file.
                                                                        throttle
                                                                        no
                                                                          Enable bandwidth throttling for downloads.
                                                                          This option can be expressed as a absolute data rate in bytes/sec. An SI prefix (k, M or G) may be appended to the bandwidth value.
                                                                          timeout
                                                                          no 30
                                                                            Number of seconds to wait for a connection before timing out.
                                                                            ui_repoid_vars
                                                                            no releasever basearch
                                                                              When a repository id is displayed, append these yum variables to the string if they are used in the baseurl/etc. Variables are appended in the order listed (and found).
                                                                              username
                                                                              no
                                                                                Username to use for basic authentication to a repo or really any url.

                                                                                Examples

                                                                                - name: Add repository
                                                                                  yum_repository:
                                                                                    name: epel
                                                                                    description: EPEL YUM repo
                                                                                    baseurl: http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/$releasever/$basearch/
                                                                                
                                                                                - name: Add multiple repositories into the same file (1/2)
                                                                                  yum_repository:
                                                                                    name: epel
                                                                                    description: EPEL YUM repo
                                                                                    file: external_repos
                                                                                    baseurl: http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/$releasever/$basearch/
                                                                                    gpgcheck: no
                                                                                - name: Add multiple repositories into the same file (2/2)
                                                                                  yum_repository:
                                                                                    name: rpmforge
                                                                                    description: RPMforge YUM repo
                                                                                    file: external_repos
                                                                                    baseurl: http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el7/en/$basearch/rpmforge
                                                                                    mirrorlist: http://mirrorlist.repoforge.org/el7/mirrors-rpmforge
                                                                                    enabled: no
                                                                                
                                                                                - name: Remove repository
                                                                                  yum_repository:
                                                                                    name: epel
                                                                                    state: absent
                                                                                
                                                                                - name: Remove repository from a specific repo file
                                                                                  yum_repository:
                                                                                    name: epel
                                                                                    file: external_repos
                                                                                    state: absent
                                                                                
                                                                                #
                                                                                # Allow to overwrite the yum_repository parameters by defining the parameters
                                                                                # as a variable in the defaults or vars file:
                                                                                #
                                                                                # my_role_somerepo_params:
                                                                                #   # Disable GPG checking
                                                                                #   gpgcheck: no
                                                                                #   # Remove the gpgkey option
                                                                                #   gpgkey: null
                                                                                #
                                                                                - name: Add Some repo
                                                                                  yum_repository:
                                                                                    name: somerepo
                                                                                    description: Some YUM repo
                                                                                    baseurl: http://server.com/path/to/the/repo
                                                                                    gpgkey: http://server.com/keys/somerepo.pub
                                                                                    gpgcheck: yes
                                                                                    params: "{{ my_role_somerepo_params }}"
                                                                                

                                                                                Return Values

                                                                                Common return values are documented here Common Return Values, the following are the fields unique to this module:

                                                                                name description returned type sample
                                                                                repo repository name success string epel
                                                                                state state of the target, after execution success string present


                                                                                Notes

                                                                                Note

                                                                                All comments will be removed if modifying an existing repo file.

                                                                                Note

                                                                                Section order is preserved in an existing repo file.

                                                                                Note

                                                                                Parameters in a section are ordered alphabetically in an existing repo file.

                                                                                Note

                                                                                The repo file will be automatically deleted if it contains no repository.

                                                                                This is an Extras Module

                                                                                For more information on what this means please read Extras Modules

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