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  • rubygems/indexer.rb

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Gem::Indexer

Top level class for building the gem repository index.

Attributes

build_legacy[RW]

Build indexes for RubyGems older than 1.2.0 when true

build_modern[RW]

Build indexes for RubyGems 1.2.0 and newer when true

dest_directory[R]

Index install location

dest_latest_specs_index[R]

Latest specs index install location

dest_prerelease_specs_index[R]

Prerelease specs index install location

dest_specs_index[R]

Specs index install location

directory[R]

Index build directory

Public Class Methods

new(directory, options = {}) click to toggle source

Create an indexer that will index the gems in directory.

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 56
def initialize(directory, options = {})
  require 'fileutils'
  require 'tmpdir'
  require 'zlib'

  unless defined?(Builder::XChar) then
    raise "Gem::Indexer requires that the XML Builder library be installed:"             "\n\tgem install builder"
  end

  options = { :build_legacy => true, :build_modern => true }.merge options

  @build_legacy = options[:build_legacy]
  @build_modern = options[:build_modern]

  @rss_title = options[:rss_title]
  @rss_host = options[:rss_host]
  @rss_gems_host = options[:rss_gems_host]

  @dest_directory = directory
  @directory = File.join(Dir.tmpdir, "gem_generate_index_#{$$}")

  marshal_name = "Marshal.#{Gem.marshal_version}"

  @master_index = File.join @directory, 'yaml'
  @marshal_index = File.join @directory, marshal_name

  @quick_dir = File.join @directory, 'quick'
  @quick_marshal_dir = File.join @quick_dir, marshal_name
  @quick_marshal_dir_base = File.join "quick", marshal_name # FIX: UGH

  @quick_index = File.join @quick_dir, 'index'
  @latest_index = File.join @quick_dir, 'latest_index'

  @specs_index = File.join @directory, "specs.#{Gem.marshal_version}"
  @latest_specs_index =
    File.join(@directory, "latest_specs.#{Gem.marshal_version}")
  @prerelease_specs_index =
    File.join(@directory, "prerelease_specs.#{Gem.marshal_version}")
  @dest_specs_index =
    File.join(@dest_directory, "specs.#{Gem.marshal_version}")
  @dest_latest_specs_index =
    File.join(@dest_directory, "latest_specs.#{Gem.marshal_version}")
  @dest_prerelease_specs_index =
    File.join(@dest_directory, "prerelease_specs.#{Gem.marshal_version}")

  @rss_index = File.join @directory, 'index.rss'

  @files = []
end
            

Public Instance Methods

abbreviate(spec) click to toggle source

Abbreviate the spec for downloading. Abbreviated specs are only used for searching, downloading and related activities and do not need deployment specific information (e.g. list of files). So we abbreviate the spec, making it much smaller for quicker downloads.

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 113
def abbreviate(spec)
  spec.files = []
  spec.test_files = []
  spec.rdoc_options = []
  spec.extra_rdoc_files = []
  spec.cert_chain = []
  spec
end
            
build_indicies() click to toggle source

Build various indicies

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 125
def build_indicies
  # Marshal gemspecs are used by both modern and legacy RubyGems

  Gem::Specification.dirs = []
  Gem::Specification.add_specs(*map_gems_to_specs(gem_file_list))

  build_marshal_gemspecs
  build_legacy_indicies if @build_legacy
  build_modern_indicies if @build_modern
  build_rss

  compress_indicies
end
            
build_legacy_indicies() click to toggle source

Builds indicies for RubyGems older than 1.2.x

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 142
def build_legacy_indicies
  index = collect_specs

  say "Generating Marshal master index"

  Gem.time 'Generated Marshal master index' do
    open @marshal_index, 'wb' do |io|
      io.write index.dump
    end
  end

  @files << @marshal_index
  @files << "#{@marshal_index}.Z"
end
            
build_marshal_gemspecs() click to toggle source

Builds Marshal quick index gemspecs.

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 160
def build_marshal_gemspecs
  count = Gem::Specification.count
  progress = ui.progress_reporter count,
                                  "Generating Marshal quick index gemspecs for #{count} gems",
                                  "Complete"

  files = []

  Gem.time 'Generated Marshal quick index gemspecs' do
    Gem::Specification.each do |spec|
      spec_file_name = "#{spec.original_name}.gemspec.rz"
      marshal_name = File.join @quick_marshal_dir, spec_file_name

      marshal_zipped = Gem.deflate Marshal.dump(spec)
      open marshal_name, 'wb' do |io| io.write marshal_zipped end

      files << marshal_name

      progress.updated spec.original_name
    end

    progress.done
  end

  @files << @quick_marshal_dir

  files
end
            
build_modern_index(index, file, name) click to toggle source

Build a single index for RubyGems 1.2 and newer

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 192
def build_modern_index(index, file, name)
  say "Generating #{name} index"

  Gem.time "Generated #{name} index" do
    open(file, 'wb') do |io|
      specs = index.map do |*spec|
        # We have to splat here because latest_specs is an array, while the
        # others are hashes.
        spec = spec.flatten.last
        platform = spec.original_platform

        # win32-api-1.0.4-x86-mswin32-60
        unless String === platform then
          alert_warning "Skipping invalid platform in gem: #{spec.full_name}"
          next
        end

        platform = Gem::Platform::RUBY if platform.nil? or platform.empty?
        [spec.name, spec.version, platform]
      end

      specs = compact_specs(specs)
      Marshal.dump(specs, io)
    end
  end
end
            
build_modern_indicies() click to toggle source

Builds indicies for RubyGems 1.2 and newer. Handles full, latest, prerelease

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 222
def build_modern_indicies
  prerelease, released = Gem::Specification.partition { |s|
    s.version.prerelease?
  }
  latest_specs = Gem::Specification.latest_specs

  build_modern_index(released.sort, @specs_index, 'specs')
  build_modern_index(latest_specs.sort, @latest_specs_index, 'latest specs')
  build_modern_index(prerelease.sort, @prerelease_specs_index,
                     'prerelease specs')

  @files += [@specs_index,
             "#{@specs_index}.gz",
             @latest_specs_index,
             "#{@latest_specs_index}.gz",
             @prerelease_specs_index,
             "#{@prerelease_specs_index}.gz"]
end
            
build_rss() click to toggle source

Builds an RSS feed for past two days gem releases according to the gem’s date.

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 245
  def build_rss
    if @rss_host.nil? or @rss_gems_host.nil? then
      if Gem.configuration.really_verbose then
        alert_warning "no --rss-host or --rss-gems-host, RSS generation disabled"
      end
      return
    end

    require 'cgi'
    require 'rubygems/text'

    extend Gem::Text

    Gem.time 'Generated rss' do
      open @rss_index, 'wb' do |io|
        rss_host = CGI.escapeHTML @rss_host
        rss_title = CGI.escapeHTML(@rss_title || 'gems')

        io.puts <<-HEADER
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<rss version="2.0">
  <channel>
    <title>#{rss_title}</title>
    <link>http://#{rss_host}</link>
    <description>Recently released gems from http://#{rss_host}</description>
    <generator>RubyGems v#{Gem::VERSION}</generator>
    <docs>http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/rss/rss.html</docs>
        HEADER

        today = Gem::Specification::TODAY
        yesterday = today - 86400

        index = Gem::Specification.select do |spec|
          spec_date = spec.date
          # TODO: remove this and make YAML based specs properly normalized
          spec_date = Time.parse(spec_date.to_s) if Date === spec_date

          spec_date >= yesterday && spec_date <= today
        end

        index.sort_by { |spec| [-spec.date.to_i, spec] }.each do |spec|
          file_name = File.basename spec.cache_file
          gem_path = CGI.escapeHTML "http://#{@rss_gems_host}/gems/#{file_name}"
          size = File.stat(spec.loaded_from).size # rescue next

          description = spec.description || spec.summary || ''
          authors = Array spec.authors
          emails = Array spec.email
          authors = emails.zip(authors).map do |email, author|
            email += " (#{author})" if author and not author.empty?
          end.join ', '

          description = description.split(/\n\n+/).map do |chunk|
            format_text chunk, 78
          end

          description = description.join "\n\n"

          item = ''

          item << <<-ITEM
    <item>
      <title>#{CGI.escapeHTML spec.full_name}</title>
      <description>
&lt;pre&gt;#{CGI.escapeHTML description.chomp}&lt;/pre&gt;
      </description>
      <author>#{CGI.escapeHTML authors}</author>
      <guid>#{CGI.escapeHTML spec.full_name}</guid>
      <enclosure url=\"#{gem_path}\"
                 length=\"#{size}\" type=\"application/octet-stream\" />
      <pubDate>#{spec.date.rfc2822}</pubDate>
          ITEM

          item << "      <link>#{CGI.escapeHTML spec.homepage}</link>
" if spec.homepage

          item << <<-ITEM
    </item>
          ITEM

          io.puts item
        end

        io.puts <<-FOOTER
  </channel>
</rss>
        FOOTER
      end
    end

    @files << @rss_index
  end
            
collect_specs(gems = gem_file_list) click to toggle source

Collect specifications from .gem files from the gem directory.

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 379
def collect_specs(gems = gem_file_list)
  Gem::Deprecate.skip_during do
    index = Gem::SourceIndex.new

    map_gems_to_specs(gems).each do |spec|
      index.add_spec spec, spec.original_name
    end

    index
  end
end
            
compact_specs(specs) click to toggle source

Compacts Marshal output for the specs index data source by using identical objects as much as possible.

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 417
def compact_specs(specs)
  names = {}
  versions = {}
  platforms = {}

  specs.map do |(name, version, platform)|
    names[name] = name unless names.include? name
    versions[version] = version unless versions.include? version
    platforms[platform] = platform unless platforms.include? platform

    [names[name], versions[version], platforms[platform]]
  end
end
            
compress(filename, extension) click to toggle source

Compress filename with extension.

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 434
def compress(filename, extension)
  data = Gem.read_binary filename

  zipped = Gem.deflate data

  open "#{filename}.#{extension}", 'wb' do |io|
    io.write zipped
  end
end
            
compress_indicies() click to toggle source

Compresses indicies on disk

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 396
def compress_indicies
  say "Compressing indicies"

  Gem.time 'Compressed indicies' do
    if @build_legacy then
      compress @marshal_index, 'Z'
      paranoid @marshal_index, 'Z'
    end

    if @build_modern then
      gzip @specs_index
      gzip @latest_specs_index
      gzip @prerelease_specs_index
    end
  end
end
            
gem_file_list() click to toggle source

List of gem file names to index.

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 447
def gem_file_list
  Dir[File.join(@dest_directory, "gems", '*.gem')]
end
            
generate_index() click to toggle source

Builds and installs indicies.

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 454
def generate_index
  make_temp_directories
  build_indicies
  install_indicies
rescue SignalException
ensure
  FileUtils.rm_rf @directory
end
            
gzip(filename) click to toggle source

Zlib::GzipWriter wrapper that gzips filename on disk.

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 466
def gzip(filename)
  Zlib::GzipWriter.open "#{filename}.gz" do |io|
    io.write Gem.read_binary(filename)
  end
end
            
install_indicies() click to toggle source

Install generated indicies into the destination directory.

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 475
def install_indicies
  verbose = Gem.configuration.really_verbose

  say "Moving index into production dir #{@dest_directory}" if verbose

  files = @files
  files.delete @quick_marshal_dir if files.include? @quick_dir

  if files.include? @quick_marshal_dir and not files.include? @quick_dir then
    files.delete @quick_marshal_dir

    dst_name = File.join(@dest_directory, @quick_marshal_dir_base)

    FileUtils.mkdir_p File.dirname(dst_name), :verbose => verbose
    FileUtils.rm_rf dst_name, :verbose => verbose
    FileUtils.mv(@quick_marshal_dir, dst_name,
                 :verbose => verbose, :force => true)
  end

  files = files.map do |path|
    path.sub(/^#{Regexp.escape @directory}\/?/, '') # HACK?
  end

  files.each do |file|
    src_name = File.join @directory, file
    dst_name = File.join @dest_directory, file

    FileUtils.rm_rf dst_name, :verbose => verbose
    FileUtils.mv(src_name, @dest_directory,
                 :verbose => verbose, :force => true)
  end
end
            
make_temp_directories() click to toggle source

Make directories for index generation

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 511
def make_temp_directories
  FileUtils.rm_rf @directory
  FileUtils.mkdir_p @directory, :mode => 0700
  FileUtils.mkdir_p @quick_marshal_dir
end
            
map_gems_to_specs(gems) click to toggle source
 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 339
def map_gems_to_specs gems
  gems.map { |gemfile|
    if File.size(gemfile) == 0 then
      alert_warning "Skipping zero-length gem: #{gemfile}"
      next
    end

    begin
      spec = Gem::Format.from_file_by_path(gemfile).spec
      spec.loaded_from = gemfile

      # HACK: fuck this shit - borks all tests that use pl1
      # if File.basename(gemfile, ".gem") != spec.original_name then
      #   exp = spec.full_name
      #   exp << " (#{spec.original_name})" if
      #     spec.original_name != spec.full_name
      #   msg = "Skipping misnamed gem: #{gemfile} should be named #{exp}"
      #   alert_warning msg
      #   next
      # end

      abbreviate spec
      sanitize spec

      spec
    rescue SignalException => e
      alert_error "Received signal, exiting"
      raise
    rescue Exception => e
      msg = ["Unable to process #{gemfile}",
             "#{e.message} (#{e.class})",
             "\t#{e.backtrace.join "\n\t"}"].join("\n")
      alert_error msg
    end
  }.compact
end
            
paranoid(path, extension) click to toggle source

Ensure path and path with extension are identical.

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 520
def paranoid(path, extension)
  data = Gem.read_binary path
  compressed_data = Gem.read_binary "#{path}.#{extension}"

  unless data == Gem.inflate(compressed_data) then
    raise "Compressed file #{compressed_path} does not match uncompressed file #{path}"
  end
end
            
sanitize(spec) click to toggle source

Sanitize the descriptive fields in the spec. Sometimes non-ASCII characters will garble the site index. Non-ASCII characters will be replaced by their XML entity equivalent.

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 534
def sanitize(spec)
  spec.summary              = sanitize_string(spec.summary)
  spec.description          = sanitize_string(spec.description)
  spec.post_install_message = sanitize_string(spec.post_install_message)
  spec.authors              = spec.authors.collect { |a| sanitize_string(a) }

  spec
end
            
sanitize_string(string) click to toggle source

Sanitize a single string.

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 546
def sanitize_string(string)
  return string unless string

  # HACK the #to_s is in here because RSpec has an Array of Arrays of
  # Strings for authors.  Need a way to disallow bad values on gemspec
  # generation.  (Probably won't happen.)
  string = string.to_s

  begin
    Builder::XChar.encode string
  rescue NameError, NoMethodError
    string.to_xs
  end
end
            
update_index() click to toggle source

Perform an in-place update of the repository from newly added gems. Only works for modern indicies, and sets build_legacy to false when run.

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 565
def update_index
  @build_legacy = false

  make_temp_directories

  specs_mtime = File.stat(@dest_specs_index).mtime
  newest_mtime = Time.at 0

  updated_gems = gem_file_list.select do |gem|
    gem_mtime = File.stat(gem).mtime
    newest_mtime = gem_mtime if gem_mtime > newest_mtime
    gem_mtime >= specs_mtime
  end

  if updated_gems.empty? then
    say 'No new gems'
    terminate_interaction 0
  end

  specs = map_gems_to_specs updated_gems
  prerelease, released = specs.partition { |s| s.version.prerelease? }

  files = build_marshal_gemspecs

  Gem.time 'Updated indexes' do
    update_specs_index released, @dest_specs_index, @specs_index
    update_specs_index released, @dest_latest_specs_index, @latest_specs_index
    update_specs_index(prerelease,
                       @dest_prerelease_specs_index,
                       @prerelease_specs_index)
  end

  compress_indicies

  verbose = Gem.configuration.really_verbose

  say "Updating production dir #{@dest_directory}" if verbose

  files << @specs_index
  files << "#{@specs_index}.gz"
  files << @latest_specs_index
  files << "#{@latest_specs_index}.gz"
  files << @prerelease_specs_index
  files << "#{@prerelease_specs_index}.gz"

  files = files.map do |path|
    path.sub(/^#{Regexp.escape @directory}\/?/, '') # HACK?
  end

  files.each do |file|
    src_name = File.join @directory, file
    dst_name = File.join @dest_directory, file # REFACTOR: duped above

    FileUtils.mv src_name, dst_name, :verbose => verbose,
                 :force => true

    File.utime newest_mtime, newest_mtime, dst_name
  end
end
            
update_specs_index(index, source, dest) click to toggle source

Combines specs in index and source then writes out a new copy to dest. For a latest index, does not ensure the new file is minimal.

 
               # File rubygems/indexer.rb, line 629
def update_specs_index(index, source, dest)
  specs_index = Marshal.load Gem.read_binary(source)

  index.each do |spec|
    platform = spec.original_platform
    platform = Gem::Platform::RUBY if platform.nil? or platform.empty?
    specs_index << [spec.name, spec.version, platform]
  end

  specs_index = compact_specs specs_index.uniq.sort

  open dest, 'wb' do |io|
    Marshal.dump specs_index, io
  end
end
            

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