Chef Software Inc Packages

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Packages for Chef Software Inc. products may be installed using platform-native package repositories or the Chef install script. Both installation methods support the following release channels:

Channel Description
stable A build from this channel is an “official” release that has passed full user acceptance testing. Artifacts in this channel are retained indefinitely.
current A build from this channel is an “integration” build that has passed full testing, but has not been officially released. Artifacts in this channel are retained for 30 days and then removed automatically.

Chef recommends using the stable channel when installing any of these products on production systems.

Package Repositories

The stable and current release channels support the following package repositories:

  • Apt (Debian and Ubuntu platforms)
  • Yum (Enterprise Linux platforms)

Chef Software Inc. GPG public key is can be downloaded here.

Debian / Ubuntu

To set up an Apt package repository for Debian and Ubuntu platforms:

  1. Enable Apt to fetch packages over HTTPS:

    $ sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https
    
  2. Install the public key for Chef Software Inc:

    $ wget -qO - https://packages.chef.io/chef.asc | sudo apt-key add -
    
  3. Create the Apt repository source file:

    $ echo "deb https://packages.chef.io/repos/apt/<CHANNEL> <DISTRIBUTION> main" > chef-<CHANNEL>.list
    

    Replace <CHANNEL> with the release channel: stable or current.

    Replace <DISTRIBUTION> with the appropriate distribution name:

    • For Debian 8: jessie
    • For Debian 9: stretch
    • For Ubuntu 14.04: trusty
    • For Ubuntu 16.04: xenial
    • For Ubuntu 18.04: bionic
  4. Update the package repository list:

    $ sudo mv chef-stable.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/
    
  5. Update the cache for the package repository:

    $ sudo apt-get update
    

Enterprise Linux

To set up a Yum package repository for Enterprise Linux platforms:

  1. Install the public key for Chef Software Inc:

    $ sudo rpm --import https://packages.chef.io/chef.asc
    
  2. Create the Yum repository source file:

    $ cat >chef-<CHANNEL>.repo <<EOL
    [chef-<CHANNEL>]
    name=chef-<CHANNEL>
    baseurl=https://packages.chef.io/repos/yum/<CHANNEL>/el/<VERSION>/\$basearch/
    gpgcheck=1
    enabled=1
    EOL
    

    Replace <CHANNEL> with the release channel: stable or current.

    Replace <VERSION> with your Enterprise Linux version; the allowable versions are 6, or 7.

  3. Update the package repository list:

    $ sudo yum-config-manager --add-repo chef-stable.repo
    

    Note that the yum-config-manager command requires the yum-utils package, which is not installed on CentOS by default. You can install the package by running sudo yum install yum-utils, or you can use the mv command to add the repository to the /etc/yum.repos.d/ directory:

    $ sudo mv chef-stable.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/
    

Chef Install Script

The Chef install script does the following:

  • Detects the platform, version, and architecture of the machine on which the installer is to be executed
  • Fetches the appropriate package, for the requested product and version
  • Validates the package content by comparing SHA-256 checksums
  • Installs the package

Run the Chef Install Script

The Chef install script can be run on UNIX, Linux, and Microsoft Windows platforms.

UNIX and Linux

On UNIX and Linux systems the Chef install script is invoked with:

curl -L https://omnitruck.chef.io/install.sh | sudo bash

and then enter the local password when prompted.

Microsoft Windows

On Microsoft Windows systems the Chef install script is invoked using Windows PowerShell:

. { iwr -useb https://omnitruck.chef.io/install.ps1 } | iex; install

Chef install Script Options

In addition to the default install behavior, the Chef install script supports the following options:

-c (-channel on Microsoft Windows)
The release channel from which a package is pulled. Possible values: current or stable. Default value: stable.
-d (-download_directory on Microsoft Windows)
The directory into which a package is downloaded. When a package already exists in this directory and the checksum matches, the package is not re-downloaded. When -d and -f are not specified, a package is downloaded to a temporary directory.
-f (-filename on Microsoft Windows)
The name of the file and the path at which that file is located. When a filename already exists at this path and the checksum matches, the package is not re-downloaded. When -d and -f are not specified, a package is downloaded to a temporary directory.
-P (-project on Microsoft Windows)
The product name to install. A list of valid product names can be found at https://omnitruck.chef.io/products. Default value: chef.
-v (-version on Microsoft Windows)
The version of the package to be installed. A version always takes the form x.y.z, where x, y, and z are decimal numbers that are used to represent major (x), minor (y), and patch (z) versions. A two-part version (x.y) is also allowed. For more information about application versioning, see https://semver.org/.

Examples

The following examples show how to use the install script.

To install chef-client version 14.4.56:

$ curl -L https://omnitruck.chef.io/install.sh | sudo bash -s -- -v 14.4.56

To install the latest version of the Chef development kit on Microsoft Windows from the current channel:

. { iwr -useb https://omnitruck.chef.io/install.ps1 } | iex; install -channel current -project chefdk